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We study the screening of the Coulomb interaction in non polar systems by polarizable atoms. We show that in low dimensions and small finite size systems this screening deviates strongly from that conventionally assumed. In fact in one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 J. van den Brink , G. A. Sawatzky

We examine the nature of the collective excitations in a strongly anisotropic system of bosons interacting via Coulomb interaction. Such a system has often been used in the past to model the effects of quantum and classical phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthew J. Case , Igor F. Herbut

Effects of short-range correlations on the Coulomb screening, the phonons, and the pairing interactions are examined in electron-phonon systems. First, we derive a model Hamiltonian of Coulomb interactions which includes both the long-range…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Shimahara

Motivated by evidence of local electron-electron attraction in experiments on disordered insulating films, we propose a new two-component Coulomb glass model that combines strong disorder and long-range Coulomb repulsion with the additional…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-30 Joe Mitchell , Anirban Gangopadhyay , Victor Galitski , Markus Mueller

We present a consistent theoretical description of few-particle effects in the optical spectra of semiconductor quantum dots, based on a direct-diagonalization approach. We show that, because of the strong Coulomb interaction among…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ulrich Hohenester , Elisa Molinari

We have studied properties of quantum charge fluids interacting with random impurities or heavy polarons using a microscopic Hamiltonian with the full many-body Coulomb interaction with the use of variational many-body formalism. At zero…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Mikko Saarela , F V Kusmartsev

We use a quantum trajectory-based semi-classical method to account for Coulomb interaction between the photoelectron and the parent ion in the classically forbidden, sub-barrier region during strong-field tunneling ionization processes. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 Tian-Min Yan , D. Bauer

In strongly correlated systems the strength of Coulomb interactions between electrons, relative to their kinetic energy, plays a central role in determining their emergent quantum mechanical phases. We perform resonant x-ray scattering on…

The effect of the Coulomb repulsion of holes on the Cooper instability in an ensemble of spin-polaron quasiparticles has been analyzed, taking into account the peculiarities of the crystallographic structure of the CuO$_2$ plane, which are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-17 V. V. Val'kov , D. M. Dzebisashvili , M. M. Korovushkin , A. F. Barabanov

Recent experiments performed on weakly pinched quantum point contacts, have shown a resistance that tend to decrease at low source drain voltage. We show that enhanced Coulomb interactions, prompt by the presence of the point contact, may…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Dganit Meidan , Yuval Oreg

Coulomb interactions that occur in electronic structure calculations are correlated by allowing basis function components of the interacting densities to polarize, thereby reducing the magnitude of the interaction. Exchange integrals of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-05-16 Jerry L. Whitten

A two-band model of a disordered semiconductor is used to analyze dynamical interaction induced weakening of localization in a system that is accessible to experimental verification. The results show a dependence on the sign of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Brinkmann , J. E. Golub , S. W. Koch , P. Thomas , K. Maschke , I. Varga

The formal expression for the most general polarization observable in elastic electromagnetic lepton hadron scattering at low energies is derived for the nonrelativistic regime. For the explicit evaluation the influence of Coulomb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Hartmuth Arenhövel

The essentially non-perturbative polarization effects are considered for a planar supercritical Dirac-Coulomb system with strong coupling (similar to graphene and graphene-based heterostructures) in terms of induced charge density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Yu. Voronina , K. Sveshnikov , P. Grashin , A. Davydov

We made the first attempt to understand the observed unusual t dependence of single-spin asymmetry observed in the HJET experiment at RHIC. Usually, the interaction of hadrons is presented as a long-range Coulomb interaction and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-01 B. Z. Kopeliovich , M. Krelina , I. K. Potashnikova

The interplay between various many body effects in a quantum dot attached to two normal and one superconducting lead is considered in the limit of large superconducting gap. By the proximity effect the superconducting lead induces pairing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Grzegorz Michalek , Bogdan R. Bulka , Tadeusz Domanski , Karol I. Wysokinski

We present a full derivation of the interaction Hamiltonian for holes in silicon within the six-band envelope-function scheme, which appropriately describes the valence band close to the $\boldsymbol{\Gamma}$ point. The full structure of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Andrea Secchi , Laura Bellentani , Andrea Bertoni , Filippo Troiani

We study variable range hopping in the quantum Hall effect regime in the presence of a metallic gate parallel to the plane of a two-dimensional electron gas. Screening of the Coulomb interaction by the gate causes the partial ``filling'' of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 I. L. Aleiner , B. I. Shklovskii

We study the effect of the Coulomb interaction on the local density of states (LDOS) and its Fourier component in disordered cuprates. It is shown that the Coulomb interaction suppresses strongly the maximum value of the LDOS induced by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Degang Zhang

Coulomb interaction and its screening play an important role in many physical phenomena of materials ranging from optical properties to many-body effects including superconductivity. Here, we report on a systematic study of dielectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 D. A. Prishchenko , V. G. Mazurenko , M. I. Katsnelson , A. N. Rudenko
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