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We analyze constrained and unconstrained minimization problems on patches of tetrahedra sharing a common vertex with discontinuous piecewise polynomial data of degree p. We show that the discrete minimizers in the spaces of piecewise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-29 T. Chaumont-Frelet , M. Vohralik

This paper mainly addresses the optimization of $p$-th moment of $\mathbb{R}^n$-valued random variable. Through an ingenious approximation mechanism, one transforms the maximization problem into a sequence of minimization problems, which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Xiaojun Lu , Yanhua Wu

This study focuses on solving group zero-norm regularized robust loss minimization problems. We propose a proximal Majorization-Minimization (PMM) algorithm to address a class of equivalent Difference-of-Convex (DC) surrogate optimization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Ling Liang , Shujun Bi

We analyze backward step control globalization for finding zeros of G\^ateaux-differentiable functions that map from a Banach space to a Hilbert space. The results include global convergence to a distinctive solution characterized by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Andreas Potschka

We study the Sobolev critical Schr\"odinger-Bopp-Podolsky system \begin{gather*} -\Delta u+\phi u=\lambda u+\mu|u|^{p-2}u+|u|^4u\quad \text{in }\mathbb{R}^3, -\Delta\phi+\Delta^2\phi=4\pi u^2\quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^3, \end{gather*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Yuxin Li , Xiaojun Chang , Zhaosheng Feng

We prove the two-scale transformation method which allows rigorous homogenisation of problems defined on locally periodic domains by transformation on periodic domains. The idea to consider periodic substitute problems was originally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-28 David Wiedemann

In this paper we study general $l_p$ regularized unconstrained minimization problems. In particular, we derive lower bounds for nonzero entries of first- and second-order stationary points, and hence also of local minimizers of the $l_p$…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Zhaosong Lu

In this work, we investigate the variational problem $$\rho_x^\ast = \text{argmin}_{\rho_x} D(G\#\rho_x, \rho_y)\,, $$ where $D$ quantifies the difference between two probability measures, and ${G}$ is a forward operator that maps a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Qin Li , Li Wang , Yunan Yang

In this paper, we consider a primal-dual domain decomposition method for total variation regularized problems appearing in mathematical image processing. The model problem is transformed into an equivalent constrained minimization problem…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Chang-Ock Lee , Jongho Park

This paper develops an enhanced finite element method for approximating a class of variational problems which exhibit the \textit{Lavrentiev gap phenomenon} in the sense that the minimum values of the energy functional have a nontrivial gap…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Xiaobing Feng , Stefan Schnake

We use a variational approach to study existence and regularity of solutions for a Neumann $p$-Laplacian problem with a reaction term on metric spaces equipped with a doubling measure and supporting a Poincar\'e inequality. Trace theorems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Antonella Nastasi

We study the Rayleigh-Stokes problem for a generalized second-grade fluid which involves a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative in time, and present an analysis of the problem in the continuous, space semidiscrete and fully discrete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-05 Emilia Bazhlekova , Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Zhi Zhou

The present note contains a review of $p$-energies and Sobolev spaces on metric measure spaces that carry a strongly local regular Dirichlet form. These Sobolev spaces are then used to generalize some basic results from the calculus of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Michael Hinz , Dorina Koch , Melissa Meinert

In this paper we present a new method for solving optimization problems involving the sum of two proper, convex, lower semicontinuous functions, one of which has Lipschitz continuous gradient. The proposed method has a hybrid nature that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Kristian Bredies , Enis Chenchene , Alireza Hosseini

We formulate a stabilized quasi-optimal Petrov-Galerkin method for singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problems based on the variational multiscale method. The stabilization is of Petrov-Galerkin type with a standard finite element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-16 Guanglian Li , Daniel Peterseim , Mira Schedensack

We develop a spectral low-mode reduced solver for second-order elliptic boundary value problems with spatially varying diffusion coefficients. The approach projects standard finite difference or finite element discretization onto a global…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Prosper Torsu

We propose a new approach to study the existence and non-existence of maximizers for the variational problems associated with Sobolev type inequalities both in the subcritical case and critical case under the equivalent constraints. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Van Hoang Nguyen

The work is about homogenization for a type of multivalued Dirichlet-Neumann problems. First, we prove an average principle for general multivalued stochastic differential equations in the weak sense. Then for general forward-backward…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Huijie Qiao

Let $\mathbb{D}(u)$ be the Dirichlet energy of a map $u$ belonging to the Sobolev space $H^1_{u_0}(\Omega;\mathbb{R}^2)$ and let $A$ be a subclass of $H^1_{u_0}(\Omega;\mathbb{R}^2)$ whose members are subject to the constraint $\det \nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Jonathan Bevan , Martin Kružík , Jan Valdman

In linear inverse problems, we have data derived from a noisy linear transformation of some unknown parameters, and we wish to estimate these unknowns from the data. Separable inverse problems are a powerful generalization in which the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Paul Shearer , Anna C. Gilbert