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Using a three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulation of the collision and an equation of state containing a first order phase transition to the quark-gluon plasma, we study thermal photon production for $Au+Au$ collisions at $E_{lab}=11.5$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Arbex , U. Ornik , M. Plümer , A. Timmermann , R. M. Weiner

In ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) of relativistic heavy ions, photoproduction occurs when a photon emitted from one nucleus interacts with the other nucleus from the opposing beam, producing particles in the final state. Measurements of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-05-07 Minjung Kim

In this work, we present a study of particle production in proton-proton collisions using data that are collected from many experiments of relative wide range of reaction energies. These data include production of pions and heavier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-28 M. T. Ghoneim , M. T. Hussein , F. H. Sawy

Exclusive photoproduction of heavy quarkonia in high-energy ultraperipheral ion-ion interactions (gamma A --> V A, where V = J/Psi,Upsilon and the nucleus A remains intact) offers a useful means to constrain the small-x nuclear gluon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-12-18 David d'Enterria

In relativistic heavy ion collisions, top quarks can be produced by photon-gluon fusion when a photon from the Weizs\"acker-Williams virtual photon field of one nucleus interacts with a gluon in the other nucleus. Photoproduction with heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Spencer R. Klein , Joakim Nystrand , Ramona Vogt

We present a study of $\tau^{+}\tau^{-}$ lepton pair production in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV. The larger $\tau^{\pm}$ mass ($\sim$ 1.77 GeV) compared to $e^{\pm}$ and $\mu^{\pm}$ leads to considerably small hadronic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Jan-e Alam , Bedangadas Mohanty , Sanjay K Ghosh , Sarbani Majumder , Rajarshi Ray

We calculate the inclusive J/Psi production in heavy ion collisions including the effects of gluon saturation in the wave functions of the colliding nuclei. We argue that the dominant production mechanism in proton--nucleus and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Dmitri Kharzeev , Eugene Levin , Marzia Nardi , Kirill Tuchin

The strong electromagnetic fields carried by relativistic highly charged ions make heavy-ion colliders attractive places to study photonuclear interactions and two-photon interactions. At RHIC, three experiments have studied coherent…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-10-21 Spencer R. Klein

Photoproduction in ultra-peripheral relativistic heavy-ion collisions displays many unique features, often involving quantum mechanical coherence and two-source interference between photon emission from the two ions. We review the recent…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-04-28 James Daniel Brandenburg , Spencer R. Klein , Zhangbu Xu , Shuai Yang , Wangmei Zha , Jian Zhou

This work focuses on gluon(jet) production in dilute(proton)-dense(nucleus) collisions. Depending on the frame and gauge, gluon production can be viewed as a freeing of gluons coming from either the proton wave function or from the nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Alfred H. Mueller

We have investigated light nuclei pair photoproduction in relativistic heavy ion ultraperipheral collisions. As a first attempt, we employ our previously developed quantum electrodynamics model, which incorporates a wave-packet description…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-09 Jin-Yu Hu , Shuo Lin , Shi Pu , Qun Wang

This note is a physics manual for a recent numerical implementation of k_t-factorization with running-coupling BK unintegrated gluon distributions. We also compile some results for Pb+Pb collisions at \sqrt{s} = 2.75 TeV, such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Javier L. Albacete , Adrian Dumitru

We present recent STAR results on photoproduction in ultra-peripheral relativistic heavy ion collisions. In these collisions the impact parameter of the beam particles is larger than the sum of their nuclear radii, so that they interact via…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Boris Grube

The production of charged kaon pairs in ultraperipheral heavy-ion collisions can proceed via photoproduction (gamma-Pomeron interaction) or via photon-photon fusion. An important contribution to this process arises from the decays of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-03 Nikhil Krishna , Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Antoni Szczurek

We present a study of $\tau^+ \tau^-$ lepton pair production in Pb + Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV. The larger mass of tau lepton compared to electron and muon leads to considerably small hadronic contribution to the $\tau^+…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-12 Sarbani Majumder

The comparison of photoproduction cross sections for $c\bar{c}$ and b-b(bar) in PbPb and pPb collisions can give sensitivity to nuclear shadowing effects. The photoproduction of vector mesons is even more sensitive to the underlying gluon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-25 Adeola Adeluyi , C. A. Bertulani , M. J. Murray

Proton-proton collision is a simple system to investigate nuclear matter and it is considered to be a guide for more sophisticated processes in the proton-nucleus and the nucleus-nucleus collisions. In this article, we present a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-26 M. T. Ghoneim , M. T. Hussein , F. H. Sawy

The nucleon coalescence model is one of the most popular theoretical models for light nuclei production in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. The production of light nuclei $d$, $t$, $^{3}$He, and $^{4}$He is studied using the transport…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-05 Yue Xu , Xionghong He , Nu Xu

Understanding the production mechanism of light (anti-)nuclei in high-energy nuclear collisions and cosmic rays has been a long-standing problem in nuclear physics. In the present study, we develop a stochastic method to solve the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-25 Kai-Jia Sun , Rui Wang , Che Ming Ko , Yu-Gang Ma , Chun Shen

We investigate the production of direct photons in central Au-Au collisions at the relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) at 200 GeV per nucleon, considering all possible sources. We treat thermal photons emitted from a quark-gluon plasma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Fu-Ming Liu , Klaus Werner
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