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Extended reality (XR) is one of the most important applications of beyond 5G and 6G networks. Real-time XR video transmission presents challenges in terms of data rate and delay. In particular, the frame-by-frame transmission mode of XR…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Guangjin Pan , Shugong Xu , Shunqing Zhang , Xiaojing Chen , Yanzan Sun

A major emerging challenge is how to protect people's privacy as cameras and computer vision are increasingly integrated into our daily lives, including in smart devices inside homes. A potential solution is to capture and record just the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-15 Mingze Xu , Aidean Sharghi , Xin Chen , David J Crandall

Video-to-Video synthesis (Vid2Vid) has achieved remarkable results in generating a photo-realistic video from a sequence of semantic maps. However, this pipeline suffers from high computational cost and long inference latency, which largely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Long Zhuo , Guangcong Wang , Shikai Li , Wayne Wu , Ziwei Liu

Media streaming has been adopted for a variety of applications such as entertainment, visualization, and design. Unlike video/audio streaming where the content is usually consumed sequentially, 3D applications such as gaming require…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Shaoyu Chen , Budmonde Duinkharjav , Xin Sun , Li-Yi Wei , Stefano Petrangeli , Jose Echevarria , Claudio Silva , Qi Sun

We identify new opportunities in video streaming, involving the joint consideration of offline video chunking and online rate adaptation. Due to a video's complexity varying over time, certain parts are more likely to cause performance…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-13 Melissa Licciardello , Lukas Humbel , Fabian Rohr , Maximilian Grüner , Ankit Singla

Recently, several spatial-temporal memory-based methods have verified that storing intermediate frames and their masks as memory are helpful to segment target objects in videos. However, they mainly focus on better matching between the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Yong Liu , Ran Yu , Fei Yin , Xinyuan Zhao , Wei Zhao , Weihao Xia , Yujiu Yang

Vehicle detection in aerial videos often requires post-processing to eliminate false detections. This paper presents a spatio-temporal processing scheme to improve automatic vehicle detection performance by replacing the thresholding step…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-28 Xin Gao , Jeno Szep , Pratik Satam , Salim Hariri , Sundaresh Ram , Jeffrey J. Rodriguez

Spatial resolution of depth sensors is often significantly lower compared to that of conventional optical cameras. Recent work has explored the idea of improving the resolution of depth using higher resolution intensity as a side…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-08 Ulugbek S. Kamilov , Petros T. Boufounos

The problem of video inter-frame interpolation is an essential task in the field of image processing. Correctly increasing the number of frames in the recording while maintaining smooth movement allows to improve the quality of played video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-02 Malwina Kubas , Grzegorz Sarwas

Recent text-to-video diffusion transformers generate visually compelling frames, yet still struggle with temporal coherence, often producing flickering, drifting, or unstable motion. We show that these failures leave a clear imprint inside…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Nurislam Tursynbek , Zhiqiang Lao , Heather Yu , Gedas Bertasius , Marc Niethammer

Semi-supervised video object segmentation (semi-VOS) is widely used in many applications. This task is tracking class-agnostic objects from a given target mask. For doing this, various approaches have been developed based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Hyojin Park , Ganesh Venkatesh , Nojun Kwak

The performance of video saliency estimation techniques has achieved significant advances along with the rapid development of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). However, devices like cameras and drones may have limited computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-08 Jia Li , Kui Fu , Shengwei Zhao , Shiming Ge

Training robust deep video representations has proven to be computationally challenging due to substantial decoding overheads, the enormous size of raw video streams, and their inherent high temporal redundancy. Different from existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Shristi Das Biswas , Efstathia Soufleri , Arani Roy , Kaushik Roy

Bandwidth consumption is a significant concern for online video service providers. Practical video streaming systems usually use some form of HTTP streaming (progressive download) to let users download the video at a faster rate than the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2014-04-11 Liang Chen , Yipeng Zhou , Dah Ming Chiu

Adaptive bitrate streaming enables video users to adapt their playing bitrates to the real-time network conditions, hence achieving the desirable quality-of-experience (QoE). In a multi-user wireless scenario, however, existing single-user…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Lin Gao , Ming Tang , Haitian Pang , Jianwei Huang , Lifeng Sun

The role of long- and short-term dynamics towards salient object detection in videos is under-researched. We present a Transformer-based approach to learn a joint representation of video frames and past saliency information. Our model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Theodor Wulff , Fares Abawi , Philipp Allgeuer , Stefan Wermter

The detection of shot boundaries (hardcuts and short dissolves), sampling structure (progressive / interlaced / pulldown) and dynamic keyframes in a video are fundamental video analysis tasks which have to be done before any further…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Hannes Fassold

Action recognition in videos has attracted a lot of attention in the past decade. In order to learn robust models, previous methods usually assume videos are trimmed as short sequences and require ground-truth annotations of each video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-21 Xiao-Yu Zhang , Haichao Shi , Changsheng Li , Kai Zheng , Xiaobin Zhu , Lixin Duan

Perceptual video quality assessment models are either frame-based or video-based, i.e., they apply spatiotemporal filtering or motion estimation to capture temporal video distortions. Despite their good performance on video quality…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-16 Christos G. Bampis , Zhi Li , Alan C. Bovik

Recent advances in video processing utilizing deep learning primitives achieved breakthroughs in fundamental problems in video analysis such as frame classification and object detection enabling an array of new applications. In this paper…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-02-26 Nick Koudas , Raymond Li , Ioannis Xarchakos