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Magnetically coupled hybrid quantum systems enable robust quantum state control through Landau-Zener transitions. Here, we show that an ultracold atomic sample coupled to a nanomechanical resonator via oscillating magnetic fields can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 A. Tretiakov , L. J. LeBlanc

We study a two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field in the presence of both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. Using a Bogoliubov transformation we are able to write an approximate formula for the Landau…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Mahdi. Zarea , Sergio. E. Ulloa

We investigate the low-temperature properties of a ultracold gas made of bosonic alkali-metal atoms with finite-range interaction under the effect of a disordered environment. The statistical characterization of the disorder is investigated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-20 Alberto Cappellaro , Luca Salasnich

We explore the possibility of testing the quantum nature of the gravitational field with an ensemble of ultra-cold atoms. The use of many microscopic particles may circumvent some of the experimental obstacles encountered in recent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-19 Simon A. Haine

A novel class of non-local interactions between bosons is found to favor a crystalline Bose-Einstein condensation ground state. By using both low energy effective field theory and variational wavefunction method, we compare this state not…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-11 Xiaopeng Li , W. Vincent Liu , Chungwei Lin

We study thermodynamic properties of a gas of spin 3 52Cr atoms across Bose Einstein condensation. Magnetization is free, due to dipole-dipole interactions (DDIs). We show that the critical temperature for condensation is lowered at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 B. Pasquiou , E. Marechal , L. Vernac , O. Gorceix , B. Laburthe-Tolra

Direct measurements of magnetic fields in low-mass stars of spectral class M have become available during the last years. This contribution summarizes the data available on direct magnetic measurements in M dwarfs from Zeeman analysis in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ansgar Reiners

We study a quasi two dimensional dipolar gas at finite, but ultralow temperatures using the classical field approximation. The method, already used for a contact interacting gas, is extended here to samples with a weakly interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-23 Krzysztof Pawlowski , Przemyslaw Bienias , Tilman Pfau , Kazimierz Rzazewski

Cold atoms with laser-induced spin-orbit (SO) interactions provide intriguing new platforms to explore novel quantum physics beyond natural conditions of solids. Recent experiments demonstrated the one-dimensional (1D) SO coupling for boson…

We have demonstrated a remote magnetometer based on sodium atoms in the Earth's mesosphere, at a 106-kilometer distance from our instrument. A 1.33-watt laser illuminated the atoms, and the magnetic field was inferred from back-scattered…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-17 Thomas J. Kane , Paul D. Hillman , Craig A. Denman , Michael Hart , R. Phillip Scott , Michael E. Purucker , Stephen J. Potashnik

Cold atomic gases have become a paradigmatic system for exploring fundamental physics, which at the same time allows for applications in quantum technologies. The accelerating developments in the field have led to a highly advanced set of…

Accurately measuring magnetic fields is essential for magnetic-field sensitive experiments in fields like atomic, molecular, and optical physics, condensed matter experiments, and other areas. However, since many experiments are conducted…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-05-31 Ziting Chen , Kin To Wong , Bojeong Seo , Mingchen Huang , Mithilesh K. Parit , Haoting Zhen , Jensen Li , Gyu-Boong Jo

We propose a microscopic approach describing the interaction of an ideal gas of hydrogenlike atoms with a weak electromagnetic field. This approach is based on the Green-function formalism and an approximate formulation of the method of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-19 Yurii Slyusarenko , Andrii Sotnikov

We present magnetic torque measurements on the Shastry-Sutherland quantum spin system SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$ in fields up to 31 T and temperatures down to 50 mK. A new quantum phase is observed in a 1 T field range above the 1/8 plateau, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-01 F. Levy , I. Sheikin , C. Berthier , M. Horvatic , M. Takigawa , H. Kageyama , T. Waki , Y. Ueda

It is expected that in the interior of compact stars a proton superconductor coexists with and couples to a neutron superfluid. Starting from a field-theoretical model for two complex scalar fields - one of which is electrically charged -…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-10 Alexander Haber , Andreas Schmitt

We propose that the finite-frequency susceptibility of matter near a class of zero-temperature phase transition exhibits distinctive excitonic structure similar to meson resonances. The specific case of a Landau level undergoing a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 B. A. Bernevig , D. Giuliano , R. B. Laughlin

Superconductivity in the presence of a step magnetic field has been recently the focus of many works. This contribution examines the behavior of a two-dimensional superconducting domain, when superconductivity is lost in the whole domain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Wafaa Assaad

We propose a cross-correlation method for the searches of ultra-light fields, in particular, with a space network of atomic sensors. The main motivation of the approach is cancellation of uncorrelated noises in the observation data and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-01 Tigran Kalaydzhyan , Nan Yu

In the present letter we use holographic methods to show that a very intense magnetic field lowers the temperature at which the mesons melt and decreases the mass gap of the spectrum along with their masses. Consequently, there is a range…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-10 Daniel Ávila , Leonardo Patiño

Classical fields approximation to cold weakly interacting bosons allows for a unified treatment of condensed and uncondensed parts of the system. Until now, however, the quantitative predictions were limited by a dependence of the results…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Lukasz Zawitkowski , Miroslaw Brewczyk , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski