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An end-to-end communications system based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is modeled as an autoencoder (AE) for which the transmitter (coding and modulation) and receiver (demodulation and decoding) are represented as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-06 Kemal Davaslioglu , Tugba Erpek , Yalin E. Sagduyu

This paper presents an innovative approach to enhancing machine learning based communication systems, specifically focusing on multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) configurations using autoencoders. We optimize the transmitter, receiver,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Mohammad Reza Ghavidel Aghdam , Alireza Naghavi

We introduce a novel physical layer scheme for single user Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) communications based on unsupervised deep learning using an autoencoder. This method extends prior work on the joint optimization of physical…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-26 Timothy J. O'Shea , Tugba Erpek , T. Charles Clancy

End-to-end autoencoder (AE) learning has the potential of exceeding the performance of human-engineered transceivers and encoding schemes, without a priori knowledge of communication-theoretic principles. In this work, we aim to understand…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-16 Jinxiang Song , Christian Häger , Jochen Schröder , Timothy J. O'Shea , Erik Agrell , Henk Wymeersch

The physical layer (PHY) in wireless communication systems has traditionally relied on model-based methods that are often optimized individually as independent blocks to perform tasks such as modulation, coding, and channel estimation.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Abdelrahman Elfiky , Zouheir Rezki , Jorge Cortez , Youssef Boumhaout , Anne Xia , Abdulkadir Celik , Georges Kaddoum

An enhanced framework for peak-to-average power ratio ($\mathsf{PAPR}$) reduction and waveform design for Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output ($\mathsf{MIMO}$) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing ($\mathsf{OFDM}$) systems, based on a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-13 Yara Huleihel , Haim H. Permuter

Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, particularly autoencoders (AEs), have gained significant attention in wireless communication systems. This paper investigates using an AE to generate featureless signals with a low probability of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-11 Ruhui Zhang , Wei Lin , Binbin Chen

Using a deep autoencoder (DAE) for end-to-end communication in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is a novel concept with significant potential. DAE-aided MIMO has been shown to outperform singular-value decomposition (SVD)-based…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-14 Xinliang Zhang , Mojtaba Vaezi , Timothy J. O'Shea

In coherent optical orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (CO-OFDM) fiber communications, a novel end-to-end learning framework to mitigate Laser Phase Noise (LPN) impairments is proposed in this paper. Inspired by Autoencoder (AE)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-24 Omar Alnaseri , Yassine Himeur

Wireless communications are particularly vulnerable to eavesdropping attacks due to their broadcast nature. To effectively deal with eavesdroppers, existing security techniques usually require accurate channel state information (CSI), e.g.,…

This paper investigates a novel method for designing linear precoders with finite alphabet inputs based on autoencoders (AE) without the knowledge of the channel model. By model-free training of the autoencoder in a multiple-input…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Chen Cao , Biqian Feng , Yongpeng Wu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Wenjun Zhang

This paper investigates the physical layer security design of an untrusted relaying network where the source node coexists with a multi-antenna eavesdropper (Eve). While the communication relies on untrustworthy relay nodes to increase…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-11 Hamed Bastami , Majid Moradikia , Hamid Behroozi , Rodrigo C. de Lamare , Ahmed Abdelhadi , Zhigou Ding

This paper introduces a secure affine frequency division multiplexing (SE-AFDM) for wireless communication systems to enhance communication security. Besides configuring the parameter c1 to obtain communication reliability under doubly…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-24 Ping Wang , Zulin Wang , Yuanfang Ma , Xiaosi Tian , Yuanhan Ni

We propose an AE-based transceiver for a WDM system impaired by hardware imperfections. We design our AE following the architecture of conventional communication systems. This enables to initialize the AE-based transceiver to have similar…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-30 Jinxiang Song , Christian Häger , Jochen Schröder , Alexandre Graell i Amat , Henk Wymeersch

Steered-Mixtures-of-Experts (SMoE) models provide sparse, edge-aware representations, applicable to many use-cases in image processing. This includes denoising, super-resolution and compression of 2D- and higher dimensional pixel data.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-26 Elvira Fleig , Jonas Geistert , Erik Bochinski , Rolf Jongebloed , Thomas Sikora

Traditional mathematical models used in designing next-generation communication systems often fall short due to inherent simplifications, narrow scope, and computational limitations. In recent years, the incorporation of deep learning (DL)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-14 Omar Alnaseri , Laith Alzubaidi , Yassine Himeur , Mohammed Alaa Ala'anzy , Jens Timmermann , Mohammed S. M. Gismalla

Recent research in the design of end to end communication system using deep learning has produced models which can outperform traditional communication schemes. Most of these architectures leveraged autoencoders to design the encoder at the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Vishnu Raj , Sheetal Kalyani

This paper presents an innovative approach to mitigating the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR). The proposed method uses a deep learning model called autoencoders (AEs) to simplify the process and avoid the complex calculations of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-03 Omar Alnaseri , Ibtesam R. K. Al-Saedi , Yassine Himeur , Hongxiang Li

This paper examines linear beamforming methods for secure communications in a multiuser wiretap channel with a single transmitter, multiple legitimate receivers, and a single eavesdropper, where all nodes are equipped with multiple…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-10-15 Amitav Mukherjee , A. Lee Swindlehurst

Accurate precoding in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) frequency-division duplexing (FDD) systems relies on efficient channel state information (CSI) acquisition. End-to-end learning frameworks improve performance by jointly…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-15 Weibo Wen , Shijian Gao , Haotian Zhang , Xiang Cheng , Liuqing Yang
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