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Related papers: Capillary processes in extraterrestrial contexts

200 papers

The extraordinary activity at Enceladus' warm south pole indicates the presence of an internal global or local reservoir of liquid water beneath the surface. While Tyler (2009, 2011) has suggested that the geological activity and the large…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Rose-Marie Baland , Marie Yseboodt , Tim Van Hoolst

This study proposes a new fundamental formula that describes in a more coherent way, the rise and fall of liquids in capillaries. The variation of the contact angle classically associated with these phenomena appears to be the indirect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-11 Noureddine Djama

The ever-expanding catalog of detected super-Earths calls for theoretical studies of their properties in the case of a substantial water layer. This work considers such water planets with a range of masses and water mass fractions (2 to 5…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Roger Fu , Richard J. OConnell , Dimitar D. Sasselov

Topological defects are thought to be left behind by the cosmological phase transitions which occur as the universe expands and cools. Similar processes can be studied in the phase transitions which take place in the laboratory:…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 Wojciech Hubert Zurek

The structure of polar liquids and electrolytic solutions, such as water and aqueous electrolytes, at interfaces underlies numerous phenomena in physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. In this work, we develop a continuum theory that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-13 J. Pedro de Souza , Alexei A. Kornyshev , Martin Z. Bazant

Existence of strongly bound water molecules on silicate surfaces, above the desorption temperature of water ice, has been first predicted by computational studies and recently demonstrated by laboratory experiments. Such trapped water may…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-22 Alexey Potapov , Cornelia Jäger , Harald Mutschke , Thomas Henning

There is increasing evidence that mammalian cells not only crawl on substrates but can also swim in fluids. To elucidate the mechanisms of the onset of motility of cells in suspension, a model which couples actin and myosin kinetics to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Alexander Farutin , Jocelyn Etienne , Chaouqi Misbah , Pierre Recho

Under ambient humidity, water spontaneously condenses in pores only a few nanometers in size, making nanoscale capillarity central to numerous natural phenomena and technological applications. At these dimensions, water may no longer be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Mingwei Chen , Jingshan Wang , Artem Mishchenko , Ivan Timokhin , Fengchao Wang , Andre K. Geim , Qian Yang

Mars provides a critical analog to once habitable exoplanets that have since lost their surface liquid water. The current atmospheric state of Mars retains the chemical fingerprints of that transition, including isotopic signatures of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-27 Matteo Crismani , Richard Cartwright , Michael Chaffin , Sara Faggi , Stephanie Milam , Geronimo Villanueva

Rocky planets in our Solar System, namely Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, and the Moon, which is generally added to this group due to its geological complexity, possess a solid surface and share a common structure divided into major layers,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-15 Ana-Catalina Plesa , Julia Maia , Solmaz Adeli , Tina Rückriemen-Bez

Surface liquid water is essential for standard planetary habitability. Calculations of atmospheric circulation on tidally locked planets around M stars suggest that this peculiar orbital configuration lends itself to the trapping of large…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Jun Yang , Yonggang Liu , Yongyun Hu , Dorian S. Abbot

Results from recent space missions, in particular Spitzer and Herschel, have lead to significant progress in our understanding of the formation and transport of water from clouds to disks, planetesimals, and planets. In this review, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Edwin A. Bergin , Dariusz C. Lis , Jonathan I. Lunine

Liquid flow propelled by capillary forces is one of the most important transport mechanisms in porous environments. It is governed by a fascinating interplay of interfacial, viscous drag as well as gravitational forces which liquids…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-06 Simon Gruener , Patrick Huber

The last decade has seen a significant increase in the number of studies devoted to wave turbulence. Many deal with water waves, as modeling of ocean waves has historically motivated the development of weak turbulence theory, which adresses…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-09 Eric Falcon , Nicolas Mordant

Free-floating planets (FFPs) can result from dynamical scattering processes happening in the first few million years of a planetary system's life. Several models predict the possibility, for these isolated planetary-mass objects, to retain…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-19 Giulia Roccetti , Tommaso Grassi , Barbara Ercolano , Karan Molaverdikhani , Aurélien Crida , Dieter Braun , Andrea Chiavassa

Images from instruments on Cassini as well as from telescopes on the ground reveal the presence of sporadic small-scale cloud activity in the cold late-winter north polar of Saturn's large moon Titan. These clouds lie underneath the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. E. Brown , E. L. Schaller , H. G. Roe , C. CHen , J. Roberts , R. H. Brown , K. H. Baines , R. N. Clark

Earth-like planets have anelastic mantles, whereas giant planets may have anelastic cores. As for the fluid parts of a body, the tidal dissipation of such solid regions, gravitationally perturbed by a companion body, highly depends on its…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-03 F. Remus , S. Mathis , J. -P. Zahn , V. Lainey

Molecules are ubiquitous in space. They are necessary component in the creation of habitable planetary systems and can provide the basic building blocks of life. Solid-state processes are pivotal in the formation of molecules in space and…

Extrasolar planets appear in a chemical diversity unseen in our own solar system. Despite their atmospheres being cold, continuous and transient plasma processes do affect these atmosphere where clouds form with great efficiency. Clouds can…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-26 Ch. Helling , I. Vorgul

In this paper we discuss hypotheses on formation of ocean skeletal structures. These structures entered the ocean together with atmospheric precipitation and were assembled from fragments of skeletal structures present in clouds. We base…

General Physics · Physics 2010-04-21 V. A. Rantsev-Kartinov , C. G. Parigger