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Related papers: Phase Ordering in Binary Mixtures of Active Nemati…

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A body immersed in a nematic liquid crystal disturbs the fluid's preferred molecular configuration and increases its stored elastic energy. In an active nematic, the fluid components also generate a stress in the bulk fluid. By introducing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-17 Thomas G. J. Chandler , Saverio E. Spagnolie

The phase-ordering kinetics of a bulk uniaxial nematic liquid crystal is addressed using techniques that have been successfully applied to describe ordering in the O(n) model. The method involves constructing an appropriate mapping between…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert A. Wickham

We report hybrid lattice Boltzmann (HLB) simulations of the hydrodynamics of an active nematic liquid crystal sandwiched between confining walls with various anchoring conditions. We confirm the existence of a transition between a passive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini , M. E. Cates , J. M. Yeomans

Active nematics in two dimensions stir themselves efficiently through internally generated chaotic flows, largely driven by motile $+1/2$ disclinations. We investigate how this tendency toward chaotic fluid stirring can, counterintuitively,…

We investigate the evolution of particle ensembles in open chaotic hydrodynamical flows. Active processes of the type A+B --> 2B and A+B --> 2C are considered in the limit of weak diffusion. As an illustrative advection dynamics we consider…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Gy. Karolyi , A. Pentek , Z. Toroczkai , T. Tel , C. Grebogi

Continuum hydrodynamic models of active liquid crystals have been used to describe dynamic self-organising systems such as bacterial swarms and cytoskeletal gels. A key prediction of such models is the existence of self-stabilising kink…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 S. A. Edwards , J. M. Yeomans

We investigate the behaviour of a binary surfactant solution (AOT/water) as it is progressively concentrated in microfluidic evaporators. We observe in time a succession of phase transitions from a dilute solution up to a dense state, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacques Leng , Mathieu Joanicot , Armand Ajdari

Fluid-structure interactions between active and passive components are important for many biological systems to function. A particular example is chromatin in the cell nucleus, where ATP-powered processes drive coherent motions of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-15 Scott Weady , David B. Stein , Alexandra Zidovska , Michael J. Shelley

Nonequilibrium steady states of vibrated inelastic frictionless spheres are investigated in quasi-two-dimensional confinement via molecular dynamics simulations. The phase diagram in the density-amplitude plane exhibits a fluidlike…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-13 Thomas Schindler , Sebastian C. Kapfer

We numerically study the dynamic behavior under a symmetric shear flow of selected examples of concentrated phase emulsions with multi-core morphology confined within a microfluidic channel. A variety of new nonequilibrium steady states is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-07 A. Tiribocchi , A. Montessori , F. Bonaccorso , M. Lauricella , S. Succi

We report the discovery of a mixed orientational structure in the quasi-one-dimensional fluid of hard non-spherical bodies with the exact calculation of the thermodynamic and structural quantities using the transfer operator method. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-13 Sakineh Mizani , Martin Oettel , Péter Gurin , Szabolcs Varga

We investigate the statistical behavior of a system comprising fore-aft symmetric rods confined between two vertically vibrating plates using numerical simulations closely resembling the experimental setup studied by Narayan et al., Science…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-20 Abhishek Sharma , Harsh Soni

Simulations employing the continuum model of Gao et al. [Phy. Rev. Fluids, 2 093302 (2017)] are used to study the transport of an object in a closed two-dimensional container by a dense suspension of contractile active agents. For…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-29 Jonathan B. Freund

Using the Lebwohl-Lasher interaction for reciprocal local alignment, we present a comprehensive phase diagram for a dry, apolar, active nematic system using its stochastic \new{off-lattice} dynamics. \new{The nematic-isotropic transition in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-08 Arpan Sinha , Debasish Chaudhuri

We apply lattice Boltzmann methods to study the segregation of binary fluid mixtures under oscillatory shear flow in two dimensions. The algorithm allows to simulate systems whose dynamics is described by the Navier-Stokes and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Aiguo Xu , G. Gonnella , A. Lamura

We employ molecular dynamics simulation to study the phase separation and rheological properties of a three-dimensional binary liquid mixture with hydrodynamics undergoing simple shear deformation. The impact of shear intensity on domain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-05 Daniya Davis , Parameshwaran A , Bhaskar Sen Gupta

The new dynamic phase diagram for driven vortices with varying lattice softness we present here indicates that, at high driving currents, at least two distinct dynamic phases of flux flow appear depending on the vortex-vortex interaction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. J. Olson , C. Reichhardt , Franco Nori

We present a numerical study of the phase behavior of repulsively interacting active polar particles that align their active velocities nematically. The amplitude of the active velocity, and the noise in its orientational alignment control…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-01 Biplab Bhattacherjee , Debasish Chaudhuri

Several recent imaging experiments access the equilibrium density profiles of interacting particles confined to a two-dimensional substrate. When these particles are in a fluid phase, we show that such data yields precise information…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Ankush Sengupta , Surajit Sengupta , Gautam I. Menon

In this study, we demonstrate that when a ferroelectric nematic is confined between two glass plates coated with ionic polymers, a modulated phase emerges in a narrow temperature range between the nematic and ferroelectric nematic phases.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-13 Zhongjie Ma , Miao Jiang , Aile Sun , Shengzhu Yi , Jidan Yang , Mingjun Huang , Satoshi Aya , Qi-Huo Wei