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Rotating turbulence is ubiquitous in nature. Previous works suggest that such turbulence could be described as an ensemble of interacting inertial waves across a wide range of length scales. For turbulence in macroscopic quantum…

Numerical simulation is carried out to study the phenomenon of vortex breakdown in an enclosed cylinder. The energy gradient theory is used to explain the vortex breakdown in the cylinder with consideration of centrifugal force, Coriolis…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-22 Meina Xiao , Hua-Shu Dou , Chuanyu Wu , Zuchao Zhu , Xifeng Zhao , Songying Chen , Hongli Chen , Yikun Wei

We propose a method to visualize vortex cores based on manipulation of the pressure field produced by isolated vortices in incompressible flow. Under ideal conditions the function $D=2|\nabla P|/\nabla^2 P$ yields an approximate distance to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-17 Jiajia Li , Pablo M. Carrica

Till date, the sequence of vortices present in the solid corners of steady internal viscous incompressible flows, widely known as Moffatt vortices was thought to be infinite. However, the already existing and most recent geometric theories…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-08 Jiten C. Kalita , Sougata Biswas , Swapnendu Panda

The elementary structures of turbulence, i.e., vortex tubes, are studied using velocity data obtained in laboratory experiments for boundary layers and duct flows at microscale Reynolds numbers 332-1934. While past experimental studies…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Mouri , A. Hori

Many engineering and physiological applications deal with situations when a fluid is moving in flexible tubes with elastic walls. In the real-life applications like blood flow, there is often an additional complexity of vorticity being…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-09 Rossen Ivanov , Vakhtang Putkaradze

The theory describing the evolution of inhomogeneous vortex tangle at zero temperature is developed on the bases of kinetics of merging and splitting vortex loops. Vortex loops composing the vortex tangle can move as a whole with some drift…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Sergey K. Nemirovskii

In physics, conserved quantities are key to understanding and describing physical phenomena. These conserved quantities are related to Noether's theorem and the Lagrangian description both in classical mechanics and in field theory. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-13 D. A. Carvajal , A. Riveros , J. Escrig

The equations of viscous evolution of 3D arbitrarily shaped vortices in an isotropic type II superconductor and necessary boundary conditions are formulated in the frame of London approximation. The theory is applied to analyse…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

In the present paper, we study transport properties of coherent vortices. These structures are formed by tubes of fluid parcels that complete similar material rotation. Here, we demonstrate that time $t_0$ positions of such physical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-16 Anass El Aouni , Arthur Vidard

We present a status report on a discrete approach to the the near-equilibrium statistical theory of three-dimensional turbulence, which generalizes earlier work by no longer requiring that the vorticity field be a union of discrete vortex…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 G. I. Barenblatt , A. J. Chorin

We model the superfluid flow of liquid helium over the rough surface of a wire (used to experimentally generate turbulence) profiled by atomic force microscopy. Numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation reveal that the sharpest…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-05 G. W. Stagg , N. G. Parker , C. F. Barenghi

Incompressible, inviscid, irrotational, and unsteady flows with circulation $\Gamma$ around a distorted toroidal bubble are considered. A general variational principle that determines the evolution of the bubble shape is formulated. For a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. P. Ruban , J. J. Rasmussen

A new class of exact solutions of hydrodynamic equations for an incompressible fluid (gas) at the presence of a bulk sink and uprising vertical flows of matter is considered. The acceleration of the rotation velocity of classical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Pashitskii , V. Malnev , R. Naryshkin

We derive exact expressions for so-called ``void'' bounds on the trapping constant $\gamma$ and fluid permeability $k$ for coated-spheres and coated-cylinders models of porous media. We find that in some cases the bounds are optimal, i.e.,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Torquato , D. C. Pham

We give a rigorous mathematical result, supported by numerical simulations, of the aggregation of a concentrated vortex blob with an underlying non-constant vorticity field: the blob moves in the direction of the gradient of the field. It…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-03 Franco Flandoli , Matteo Palmieri , Milo Viviani

In this paper we consider the steady Baldwin-Lomax model, which is a rotational model proposed to describe turbulent flows at statistical equilibrium. The Baldwin-Lomax model is specifically designed to address the problem of a turbulent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Luigi C. Berselli , Dominic Breit

It is well-known that the dynamics of vortices in an ideal incompressible two-dimensional fluid contained in a bounded not necessarily simply connected smooth domain is described by the Kirchhoff--Routh point vortex system. In this paper,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Stefano Ceci , Christian Seis

In this paper we study decaying turbulence in fixed and rotating boxes in two dimen- sions using the particle method SPH. The boundaries are specified by boundary force particles, and the turbulence is initiated by a set of gaussian…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Alireza Valizadeh , Joe. J. Monaghan

The existence of thresholdless vortex solitons trapped at the core of disclination lattices that realize higher-order topological insulators is reported. The study demonstrates the interplay between nonlinearity and higher-order topology in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-09-27 Changming Huang , Ce Shang , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Fangwei Ye