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Optimal transport has recently been brought forward as a tool for modeling and efficiently solving a variety of flow problems, such as origin-destination problems and multi-commodity flow problems. Although the framework has shown to be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Anqi Dong , Karl Henrik Johansson , Johan Karlsson

Flexibility provided by Combined Heat and Power (CHP) units in district heating networks is an important means to cope with increasing penetration of intermittent renewable energy resources, and various methods have been proposed to exploit…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-15 Hikaru Hoshino , T. John Koo , Yun-Chung Chu , Yoshihiko Susuki

The layout optimization of the heat conduction is essential during design in engineering, especially for thermal sensible products. When the optimization algorithm iteratively evaluates different loading cases, the traditional numerical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-26 Hao Ma , Yang Sun , Mario Chiarelli

Boiling heat transfer occurs in many situations and can be used for thermal management in various engineered systems with high energy density, from power electronics to heat exchangers in power plants and nuclear reactors. Essentially,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-09-26 Yang Liu , Nam Dinh , Yohei Sato , Bojan Niceno

The paper presents a sensitivity analysis of the factors affecting the optimal partitioning of a district heating network for distributed control. Leveraging a physics-based, distributed model predictive control framework and a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-13 Audrey Blizard , Stephanie Stockar

Proper heat transfer management is important to key electronic components in microelectronic applications. Pulsating heat pipes (PHP) can be an efficient solution to such heat transfer problems. However, mathematical modelling of a PHP…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Xin-She Yang , Mehmet Karamanoglu , Tao Luan , Slawomir Koziel

In this manuscript we review new ideas and first results on application of the Graphical Models approach, originated from Statistical Physics, Information Theory, Computer Science and Machine Learning, to optimization problems of network…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-02-08 Michael Chertkov , Sidhant Misra , Marc Vuffray , Dvijotham Krishnamurty , Pascal Van Hentenryck

An efficient topology optimization method applicable to both continuum and rarefied gas flows is proposed in the framework of gas-kinetic theory. The areas of gas and solid are marked by the material density, based on which a fictitious…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-15 Ruifeng Yuan , Lei Wu

In this paper, we design real-time decentralized and distributed control schemes for Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems in energy efficient buildings. The control schemes balance user comfort and energy saving, and are…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Xuan Zhang , Wenbo Shi , Bin Yan , Ali Malkawi , Na Li

Thermodynamics of small systems has become an important field of statistical physics. They are driven out of equilibrium by a control, and the question is naturally posed how such a control can be optimized. We show that optimization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-08 Erik Aurell , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi

A dynamic routing policy, referred to as Heat-Diffusion (HD), is developed for multihop uniclass wireless networks subject to random traffic, time-varying topology and inter-channel interference.The policy uses only current condition of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-18 Reza Banirazi , Edmond Jonckheere , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

Thermal energy storage using sensible heating of a solid storage medium is a potential low-cost technology for long-duration energy storage. To effectively get heat in and out of the solid material, channels of heat transfer fluid can be…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Shomik Verma , Colin Kelsall , Kyle Buznitsky , Alina LaPotin , Ashwin Sandeep , Asegun Henry

The district heating network (DHN) is essential in enhancing the operational flexibility of integrated energy systems (IES). Yet, it is hard to obtain an accurate and concise DHN model for the operation owing to complicated network features…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-06 Shuai Lu , Zihang Gao , Yong Sun , Suhan Zhang , Baoju Li , Chengliang Hao , Yijun Xu , Wei Gu

In this paper, we present a novel approach to perform highly efficient numerical simulations of the heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) system of an electric city bus. The models for this simulation are based on the assumption…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-05 Fabio Widmer , Andreas Ritter , Mathias Achermann , Fabian Büeler , Joshua Bagajo , Christopher H. Onder

We present a method for joint state and parameter estimation for natural gas networks where gas pressures and flows through a network of pipes depend on time-varying injections, withdrawals, and compression controls. The estimation is posed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-13 Kaarthik Sundar , Anatoly Zlotnik

The robustness and integrity of IP networks require efficient tools for traffic monitoring and analysis, which scale well with traffic volume and network size. We address the problem of optimal large-scale flow monitoring of computer…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-06-26 Michael Kallitsis , Stilian Stoev , George Michailidis

Software Defined Networking (SDN) can effectively improve the performance of traffic engineering and has promising application foreground in backbone networks. Therefore, new energy saving schemes must take SDN into account, which is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-13 Yunkai Wei , Xiaoning Zhang , Lei Xie , Supeng Leng

This paper proposes a new thermodynamic hypothesis that states that a nonlinear natural system that is not isolated and involves positive feedbacks tends to minimize its resistance to the flow process through it that is imposed by its…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-02-26 Hui-Hai Liu

Optimal power flow problems (OPFs) are mathematical programs used to determine how to distribute power over networks subject to network operation constraints and the physics of power flows. In this work, we take the view of treating an OPF…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Fengyu Zhou , James Anderson , Steven H. Low

Intelligent operation of thermal energy networks aims to improve energy efficiency, reliability, and operational flexibility through data-driven control, predictive optimization, and early fault detection. Achieving these goals relies on…