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We explore the electronic band structure of free standing monolayers of chromium trihalides, CrX\textsubscript{3}{, X= Cl, Br, I}, within an advanced \emph{ab-initio} theoretical approach based in the use of Green's function functionals. We…

Multilayer graphene systems with a rhombohedral stacking order harbor nearly flat bands in their single-particle spectrum. We propose ansatz states to describe the surface-localized states of flat band electrons. The absence of kinetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-10 Hao Wang , Jin-Hua Gao , Fu-Chun Zhang

We propose a new class of magnetic proximity effects based on the spin dependent hybridization between the electronic states at the Fermi energy in a non-magnetic conductor and the narrow spin split bands of a ferromagnetic insulator.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-20 C. Cardoso , A. T. Costa , A. H. MacDonald , J. Fernández-Rossier

We present results of comprehensive first-principles and kp-method studies of electronic, magnetic, and topological properties of graphene on a monolayer of CrI$_3$. First, we identify a twist angle between the graphene and CrI$_3$, that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 M. Jafari , M. Gmitra , A. Dyrdał

Graphene-based heterostructures are a promising material system for designing the topologically nontrivial Chern insulating devices. Recently, a two-dimensional (2D) monolayer ferromagnetic insulator CrI$_{3}$ was successfully synthesized…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-07 Jiayong Zhang , Bao Zhao , Tong Zhou , Yang Xue , Chunlan Ma , Zhongqin Yang

We report experimental investigations of transport through bilayer graphene (BLG)/chromium trihalide (CrX$_3$; X=Cl, Br, I) van der Waals interfaces. In all cases, a large charge transfer from BLG to CrX$_3$ takes place (reaching densities…

The significant electron-electron interactions that characterize the {\pi}-electrons of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) necessitate going beyond one-electron tight-binding description. Existing theories of electron-electron interactions in GNRs…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-27 V. M. L. Durga Prasad Goli , Suryoday Prodhan , Sumit Mazumdar , S. Ramasesha

Using density functional theory combined with a Hubbard model (DFT+U ), the electronic band structure of CrI3 multilayers, both free-standing and enclosed between graphene contacts, is calculated. We show that the DFT+U approach, together…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-21 Soumyajit Sarkar , Peter Kratzer

The ab initio band structure of 2D graphene sheet is well reproduced by the third nearest neighbor tight binding model proposed by Reich et al [Phys. Rev. B 66, 035412]. For ribbon structures, the existing sets of tight binding parameters…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-10 Van-Truong Tran , Jérôme Saint-Martin , Philippe Dollfus , Sebastian Volz

Electrons residing in flat-band system can play a vital role in triggering spectacular phenomenology due to relatively large interactions and spontaneous breaking of different degeneracies. In this work we demonstrate chirally twisted…

In the pursuit of developing routes to enhance magnetic Kitaev interactions in {\alpha}-RuCl3, as well as probing doping effects, we investigate the electronic properties of {\alpha}-RuCl3 in proximity to graphene. We study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-11 Sananda Biswas , Ying Li , Stephen M. Winter , Johannes Knolle , Roser Valenti

We report on first-principle calculations on magnetic proximity effect in a van der Waals heterostructure formed by a graphene monolayer induced by its interaction with a two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnet (chromium tribromide, CrBr3). We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-15 Sushant Kumar Behera , Mayuri Bora , Sapta Sindhu Paul Chowdhury , Pritam Deb

We conduct experimental studies on the electrical transport properties of monolayer graphene directly covered by a few layers of $\rm CrI_3$. We do not observe the expected magnetic exchange coupling in the graphene but instead discover…

The recent discovery of superconductivity and magnetism in trilayer rhombohedral graphene (RG) establishes an ideal, untwisted platform to study strong correlation electronic phenomena. However, the correlated effects in multilayer RG have…

Charge transfer is a common phenomenon in van der Waals heterostructures with proper work function mismatch, which enables electrostatic gating to control band alignment and interlayer charge distributions. This provides a tunable platform…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-16 Yanran Shi , Min Li , Xin Lu , Jianpeng Liu

Graphene based nanostructures exhibit flat electronic energy bands in their single-particle spectrum. We consider interacting electrons in flat bands of zig-zag nanoribbons. We present a protocol for flat-band projection that yields…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-02 Hao Wang , V. W. Scarola

We derive electronic structure models for weakly interacting bilayers such as graphene-graphene and graphene-hexagonal boron nitride, based on density functional theory calculations followed by Wannier transformation of electronic states.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-28 Shiang Fang , Efthimios Kaxiras

We introduce an effective tight-binding model to discuss penta-graphene and present an analytical solution. This model only involves the $\pi$-orbitals of the sp$^2$-hybridized carbon atoms and reproduces the two highest valence bands. By…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-07 T. Stauber , J. I. Beltrán , J. Schliemann

The occurrence of superconducting and insulating phases is well-established in twisted graphene bilayers, and they have also been reported in other arrangements of graphene layers. We investigate three such arrangements: untwisted AB…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-11 Pierre A. Pantaleon , Tommaso Cea , Rory Brown , Niels R. Walet , Francisco Guinea

This study examines electrostatic screening effects in graphene using tight binding calculations based on the Binding energy and Bond Charge model and a modified version of it. The results indicate that the modified BBC potential decays in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-12 Yaorui Tan , Xiang Chen , Yunhu Zhu , Xiaowu Yang , Zhongkai Huang , Chuang Yao , Maolin Bo
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