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We investigate the effects of repulsive interaction between hadrons on the fluctuations of the conserved charges. We calculate the baryon,the electric charge and the strangeness susceptibilities within the ambit of hadron resonance gas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-24 Somenath Pal , Guruprasad Kadam , Hiranmaya Mishra , Abhijit Bhattacharyya

Within the framework of a relativistic transport model (ART) for heavy-ion collisions at AGS energies, we examine the effects of kaon dispersion relation on the transverse flow of kaons and their transverse momentum and azimuthal angle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Bao-An Li , Che Ming Ko

The diffusion coefficients of heavy quarks from the coherent color electromagnetic fields which are generated in the early stage of relativistic heavy-ion collisions are calculated at midrapidity, and compared with those obtained from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-18 Taesoo Song , Thomas Epelbaum

In this paper we present a novel approach combining linear response theory (Kubo) for the conductance and the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG). The system considered is one-dimensional and consists of non-interacting tight…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan Bohr , Peter Schmitteckert , Peter Woelfle

We simultaneously incorporate two common extensions of the hadron resonance gas model, namely the addition of extra, unconfirmed resonances to the particle list and the excluded volume repulsive interactions. We emphasize the complementary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-09 Jamie M. Karthein , Volker Koch , Claudia Ratti , Volodymyr Vovchenko

Many important properties of granular fluids can be represented by a system of hard spheres with inelastic collisions. Traditional methods of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics are effective for analysis and description of the inelastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 James W. Dufty , J. Javier Brey , James Lutsko

The relativistic kinetic theory approach has been employed to study four well-known transport coefficients that characterize heat flow and diffusion for the case of a hot mixture constituting of nucleons and pions. Medium effects on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-04 Utsab Gangopadhyaya , Snigdha Ghosh , Sourav Sarkar

Uncharged relativistic fluids in 3+1 dimensions have three independent thermodynamic transport coefficients at second order in the derivative expansion. Fluids with a single global $U(1)$ current have nine, out of which seven are parity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-05 Pavel Kovtun , Ashish Shukla

The study of event-by-event fluctuations of net-baryon number in a subspace of full phase space is a promising direction for deciphering the structure of strongly interacting matter created in head-on collisions of relativistic heavy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-20 Peter Braun-Munzinger , Krzysztof Redlich , Anar Rustamov , Johanna Stachel

A macroscopic description of thermoelectric phenomena involves several tensorial transport coefficients. Textbook microscopic Kubo formulas for them are plagued with ambiguities in the definitions of the current operators and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-22 Anton Kapustin , Lev Spodyneiko

We consider the movement of a particle advected by a random flow of the form $\vv+\delta \bF(\vx)$, with $\vv\in\R^d$ a constant drift, $\bF(\vx)$ -- the fluctuation -- given by a zero mean, stationary random field and $\delta\ll 1$ so that…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Tomasz Komorowski , Lenya Ryzhik

Fluctuations provide a powerful tool for elucidating the nature of strongly-interacting matter in the QCD phase diagram. In heavy-ion-collision systems, the net-particle number fluctuations are captured at the moment of chemical freeze-out.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-15 Jamie M. Karthein

Using machine learning with a variational formula for diffusivity, we recast diffusion as a sum of individual contributions to diffusion--called "kinosons"--and compute their statistical distribution to model a complex multicomponent alloy.…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-02 Soham Chattopadhyay , Dallas R. Trinkle

We study the effect of enforcing exact conservation of charges in statistical models of particle production for systems as large as those relevant to relativistic heavy ion collisions. By using a numerical method developed for small…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Keranen , F. Becattini

The elements of the quantum mechanical diffusion matrix, leading to a Gibbs equilibrium state for a set of $N$ coupled quantum harmonic oscillators are derived within Lindblad's axiomatic approach. Consequences of the fundamental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-28 Yamen Hamdouni

We evaluate the drag and diffusion coefficients of a hot hadronic medium consisting of pions, nucleons, kaons and eta using open charm mesons as a probe. The interaction of the probe with the hadronic matter has been treated in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Sabyasachi Ghosh , Santosh K Das , Sourav Sarkar , Jan-e Alam

Relativistic heavy ion collisions are studied assuming that particles can be described by a hadron gas in thermal and chemical equilibrium. The exact conservation of baryon number, strangeness and charge are explicitly taken into account.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Cleymans , M. Marais , E. Suhonen

In this work the shear viscosity $\eta$ and the diffusion coefficients of conserved charges $\kappa_{ij}$ with $i,j\in\{B,Q,S\}$ of hadronic matter are investigated within the hadronic transport approach SMASH. We systematically study the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-31 Jan Hammelmann , Jan Staudenmaier , Hannah Elfner

Volume-filling cross-diffusion equations for the components of a tissue structure are formally derived from mass conservation laws and force balances for the interphase pressures and viscous drag forces in a multiphase approach. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Ansgar Jüngel , Cordula Reisch , Sara Xhahysa

The average of densities of currents and charges, induced by a weak electromagnetic field in spatially inhomogeneous are calculated at final temperatures. The Kubo formula for a conductivity tensor is generalized for spatially inhomogeneous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. T. Pavlov , I. G. Lang , L. I. Korovin