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We have studied the masse spectra for the $cc\bar{b}\bar{b}$/$bb\bar{c}\bar{c}$ tetraquark states with quantum numbers $J^{P}=0^{\pm},1^{\pm}$, and $2^{+}$. We systematically construct the interpolating currents with various spin-parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Qi-Nan Wang , Zi-Heng Yang , Wei Chen , Hua-Xing Chen

We study a QCD sum rule analysis for an exotic tetraquark ud bar[s] bar[s] of J^P=0^+ and I = 1. We construct q q bar[q] bar[q] currents in a local product form and find that there are five independent currents for this channel. Due to high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hua-Xing Chen , Atsushi Hosaka , Shi-Lin Zhu

We study the non-strange and strangeonium light hybrid mesons with $J^{PC}=2^{+-}$ by using the method of QCD sum rules. The local hybrid interpolating currents with three Lorentz indices are constructed to couple to such exotic quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-15 Qi-Nan Wang , Ding-Kun Lian , Wei Chen

Based on the diquark configuration, we construct the diquark-antidiquark interpolating tetraquark currents with $J^{PC}=1^{-\pm}$ and $1^{+\pm}$, which can couple to the scalar and pseudoscalar tetraquark states respectively, since they are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-25 Zun-Yan Di , Zhi-Gang Wang

We study the double-gluon hybrid states with the quark-gluon contents $\bar q q gg$ ($q=u/d$) and $\bar s s gg$. We construct twelve double-gluon hybrid currents with various quantum numbers, five of which are found to be zero due to some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-15 Niu Su , Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

We apply the method of QCD sum rules to study the $s s \bar s \bar s$ tetraquark states of $J^{PC} = 0^{-+}$. We construct all the relevant $s s \bar s \bar s$ tetraquark currents, and find that there are only two independent ones. We use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Rui-Rui Dong , Niu Su , Hua-Xing Chen , Er-Liang Cui , Zhi-Yong Zhou

In the present work, we construct the diquark-antidiquark type four-quark currents to investigate the mass spectrum of the ground state hidden-charm-hidden-strange tetraquark states with the quantum numbers $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $1^{+-}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Zhi-Gang Wang

In the framework of QCD Sum Rules we investigate the $q q^\prime \bar{Q} \bar{Q}$ tetraquark structure with quantum number $J^P = 1^+$, which are embedded in two types of configurations, the $[8_c]_{q \bar{Q}} \otimes [8_c]_{q^\prime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Liang Tang , Bin-Dong Wan , Kim Maltman , Cong-Feng Qiao

We present a comprehensive QCD sum rules analysis at next-to-leading order for all types of $J^P=0^{+}$ four-quark states composed of $u$, $d$, and $s$ quarks. The eigenvectors of the renormalization matrix are chosen to be the renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-26 Shuang-Hong Li , Ze-Sheng Chen , Yi-Xin Chen , Hong-Ying Jin

In this work, we study systematically the mass splittings of the $qq\bar{Q}\bar{Q}$ ($q=u$, $d$, $s$ and $Q=c$, $b$) tetraquark states with the color-magnetic interaction by considering color mixing effects and estimate roughly their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-31 Si-Qiang Luo , Kan Chen , Xiang Liu , Yan-Rui Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

We apply the method of QCD sum rules to study the doubly heavy tetraquark states $QQ\bar{q}\bar{n}$ with spin-parity $J^{P}=1^{+}$ and strangeness $S=0, -1$ using careful estimates of the Borel and threshold parameters involved. Masses of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-15 Di Gao , Duojie Jia , Yan-Jun Sun

In this paper, we study the scalar triple-heavy tetraquark states with quark content $cc\bar{c}\bar{s}$, $\eta_{c}D_{s}$ molecular state and $[cc]_{A(T)}[\bar{c}\bar{s}]_{A(T)}$ compact tetraquark states, by the QCD sum rule method. First,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-24 Yong-Jiang Xu , Luo-Geng Tian , Yuan Li , Jin-Yun Wu , Yong-Lu Liu , Ming-Qiu Huang

The mass and coupling of the doubly charmed $J^P=0^{-}$ diquark-antidiquark states $T_{cc;\bar{s} \bar{s}}^{++}$ and $T_{cc;\bar{d} \bar{s}}^{++}$ that bear two units of the electric charge are calculated by means of QCD two-point sum rule…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , B. Barsbay , H. Sundu

We investigate the possibility of $qq^\prime \bar b \bar b$ tetraquark bound states using $n_f=2+1$ lattice QCD ensembles with pion masses $\simeq 164$, $299$, and $415$ MeV. Motivated by observations from heavy baryon phenomenology, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-05-10 Anthony Francis , Renwick J. Hudspith , Randy Lewis , Kim Maltman

In this work, we estimate the masses of tetraquark states with four different flavors by virtue of QCD sum rules, in both $b$ and $c$ sectors. We construct four $[8_c]_{\bar{b} s} \otimes [8_c]_{\bar{d} u}$ tetraquark currents with $J^P =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Liang Tang , Cong-Feng Qiao

We apply the method of QCD sum rules to study the \(QQ\bar{Q}\bar{q}\) and \(QQ\bar{Q}\bar{s}\) tetraquark states, where $Q=c,b$ and $q=u,d$, with the quantum number \(J^P = 0^{+}\). We consider the contributions of vacuum condensates up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 Wen-Shuai Zhang , Liang Tang

We calculate the masses of $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$ light exotic mesons by QCD sum rules; the masses are extracted from four-quark--hybrid mixing correlation functions. We construct several $1^{-+}$ four-quark currents and hybrid currents, and get…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Shuang-Hong Li , Ze-Sheng Chen , Hong-Ying Jin , Wei Chen

In this research, we tentatively assign the $T_{c\bar{s}}(2900)$ as the $A\bar{A}$-type tetraquark state, and study the mass spectrum of the tetraquark states with strange and doubly strange, which have the spin-parity $J^P = 0^+$, $1^+$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-16 Xiao-Song Yang , Qi Xin , Zhi-Gang Wang

We calculate the masses of the $QQ\bar{q}\bar{q}$ ($Q=c,b$; $q=u,d,s$) tetraquark states with the aid of heavy diquark-antiquark symmetry (HDAS) and the chromomagnetic interaction (CMI) model. The masses of the highest-spin ($J=2$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-30 Jian-Bo Cheng , Shi-Yuan Li , Yan-Rui Liu , Zong-Guo Si , Tao Yao

We have studied the masses for fully open-flavor tetraquark states $bc\bar{q}\bar{s}$ and $sc\bar{q}\bar{b}$ with quantum numbers $J^{P}=0^{+},1^{+}$. We systematically construct all diquark-antiquark interpolating currents and calculate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-12 Qi-Nan Wang , Wei Chen