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Coherent-state quantum process tomography (csQPT) is a method of completely characterizing a quantum-optical "black box" by probing it with coherent states and performing homodyne measurements on the output [M. Lobino et al, Science 322,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 Aamir Anis , A. I. Lvovsky

We propose a framework to design concurrently a frustration-free quantum many-body Hamiltonian and its numerically exact ground states on a sufficiently large finite-size cluster in one and two dimensions using an elementary matrix product…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-17 Hidehiro Saito , Chisa Hotta

Many quantum states arising in algorithms and physical systems occupy only a small, structured subset of the exponentially large Hilbert space, yet standard quantum state tomography fails to exploit this structure. We present an efficient…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-24 Chi-Kwong Li , Kevin Yipu Wu , Zherui Zhang

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of the extended toric code model (both ordered and disordered) to probe the existence of the dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs). We show that in the case of the ordered toric code model, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-30 Vatshal Srivastav , Utso Bhattacharya , Amit Dutta

We study the dynamical quantum phase transition(DQPT) of the Bose-Hubbard model utilizing recently developed Loschmidt cumulants method. We determine the complex Loschmidt zeros of the Loschmidt amplitude analogous to the Lee-Yang zeros of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-04 Pengju Zhao , Jingxin Sun , Shengjie Jin , Zhongshu Hu , Dingping Li , Xiong-Jun Liu , Xuzong Chen

A complex projective $t$-design is a configuration of vectors which is ``evenly distributed'' on a sphere in the sense that sampling uniformly from it reproduces the moments of Haar measure up to order $2t$. We show that the set of all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-12 Richard Kueng , David Gross

A quantum unitary gate is realized in this paper by perturbing a free charged particle in a one-dimensional box with a time- and position-varying electric field. The perturbed Hamiltonian is composed of a free particle Hamiltonian plus a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-14 Kumar Gautam

In this letter, we investigate the ground state properties of an optomechanical system consisting of a coupled cavity and mechanical modes. An exact solution is given when the ratio $\eta$ between the cavity and mechanical frequencies tends…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-05 Bo Wang , Franco Nori , Ze-Liang Xiang

We focus on the random generation of SAT instances that have properties similar to real-world instances. It is known that many industrial instances, even with a great number of variables, can be solved by a clever solver in a reasonable…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Carlos Ansótegui , Maria Luisa Bonet , Jordi Levy

The random 3-satisfiability (3-SAT) problem is in the unsatisfiable (UNSAT) phase when the clause density $\alpha$ exceeds a critical value $\alpha_s \approx 4.267$. However, rigorously proving the unsatisfiability of a given large 3-SAT…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-07-29 Lu-Lu Wu , Hai-Jun Zhou , Mikko Alava , Erik Aurell , Pekka Orponen

A wide class of problems in combinatorics, computer science and physics can be described along the following lines. There are a large number of variables ranging over a finite domain that interact through constraints that each bind a few…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Victor Bapst , Amin Coja-Oghlan

Coherent states in a projected Hilbert space have many useful properties. When there are conserved quantities, a representation of the entire Hilbert space is not necessary. The same issue arises when conditional observations are made with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 P. D. Drummond , M. D. Reid

We consider the phase space for a system of $n$ identical qudits (each one of dimension $d$, with $d$ a primer number) as a grid of $d^{n} \times d^{n}$ points and use the finite field $GF(d^{n})$ to label the corresponding axes. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-29 A. B. Klimov , C. Munoz , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

We introduce a quantum dimer model on the hexagonal lattice that, in addition to the standard three-dimer kinetic and potential terms, includes a competing potential part counting dimer-free hexagons. The zero-temperature phase diagram is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-24 T. M. Schlittler , T. Barthel , G. Misguich , J. Vidal , R. Mosseri

By the method of intense terahertz laser spectroscopy, we provide strong evidence that if an integer quantum Hall (IQH) system has asymmetric confining potential and the external quantizing magnetic field has a nonzero in-plane component,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-22 Sergey A. Emelyanov

Engineering quantum states of free-propagating light is of paramount importance for quantum technologies. Coherent states ubiquitous in classical and quantum communications, squeezed states used in quantum sensing, and even highly-entangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-11 Valentin Magro , Julien Vaneecloo , Sébastien Garcia , Alexei Ourjoumtsev

We study the identification of quantum phases of matter, at zero temperature, when only part of the phase diagram is known in advance. Following a supervised learning approach, we show how to use our previous knowledge to construct an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Mehran Khosrojerdi , Jason L. Pereira , Alessandro Cuccoli , Leonardo Banchi

Cat states, with their unique phase-space interference properties, are ideal candidates for understanding fundamental principles of quantum mechanics and performing key quantum information processing tasks. However, they are highly…

We consider a quantum system of n qudits and the Clebsch-Gordan decomposition of the associated Hilbert space. In this decomposition, one of the subspaces is the so-called symmetric subspace or symmetric sector, that is, the subspace of all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-09 Domenico D'Alessandro

State preparation is a necessary component of many quantum algorithms. In this work, we combine a method for efficiently representing smooth differentiable probability distributions using matrix product states with recently discovered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-19 Jason Iaconis , Sonika Johri , Elton Yechao Zhu
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