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In this work, we numerically demonstrate an infrared frequency-tunable selective thermal emitter made of graphene covered SiC deep gratings. Full-wave simulation shows temporally-coherent emission peak associated with magnetic polariton,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Hao Wang , Yue Yang , Liping Wang

We have developed a non-collective Thomson scattering diagnostic for measurements of electron density and temperature on the Large Plasma Device. A triple grating spectrometer with a tunable notch filter is used to discriminate the faint…

A maskless post-processing technique for CMOS chips is developed that enables the fabrication of RF MEMS parallel-plate capacitors with a high quality factor and a very compact size. Simulations and measured results are presented for…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 R. R. Mansour , S. Fouladi , M. Bakeri-Kassem

We present a compact FPGA-based pulse sequencer and radio-frequency (RF) generator suitable for experiments with cold trapped ions and atoms. The unit is capable of outputting a pulse sequence with at least 32 TTL channels with a timing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-16 Thaned Pruttivarasin , Hidetoshi Katori

We report the efficient coupling of a $50\,\Omega$ microwave circuit to a high impedance conductor. We use an impedance transformer consisting of a $\lambda/4$ co-planar resonator whose inner conductor contains an array of superconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-08 Carles Altimiras , Olivier Parlavecchio , Philippe Joyez , Denis Vion , Patrice Roche , Daniel Esteve , Fabien Portier

We study the agility of current-tunable oscillators based on a magnetic vortex orbiting around a point contact in spin-valves. Theory predicts frequency-tuning by currents occurs at constant orbital radius, so an exceptional agility is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-11 M. Manfrini , T. Devolder , Joo-Von Kim , P. Crozat , N. Zerounian , C. Chappert , W. Van Roy , L. Lagae , G. Hrkac , T. Schrefl

We describe an ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometer using optically-pumped potassium atoms operating in spin-exchange relaxation free (SERF) regime. We demonstrate magnetic field sensitivity of 160 aT/Hz$^{1/2}$ in a gradiometer arrangement…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 H. B. Dang , A. C. Maloof , M. V. Romalis

A well-characterised sample of silicon tunable-barrier electron pump has been operated at a frequency of 2 GHz using a custom drive waveform, generating a pump current of 320 pA. Precision measurements of the current were made as a function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Stephen Giblin , Gento Yamahata , Akira Fujiwara , Masaya Kataoka

Tuning forks are very popular experimental tools widely applied in low and ultra low temperature physics as mechanical resonators and cantilevers in the study of quantum liquids, STM and AFM techniques, etc. As an added benefit, these forks…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Clovecko , M. Kupka , P. Skyba , F. Vavrek

We describe a method to hyperpolarize 3He nuclear spins at high magnetic fields (4.7 Tesla) solely by a magnetized plasma. The conditions for such a magnetized plasma are fulfilled when the mean free path of the free electrons is much…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 A. Maul , P. Blümler , P. -J. Nacher , E. Otten , G. Tastevin , W. Heil

A three-dimensional model of a novel plasma based electrically small antenna is developed for investigating the gas properties and antenna parameters under a low pressure, low plasma temperature environment. The antenna exhibits dipole…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Samsud Moon

Novel non-volatile memory devices based on ferroelectric thin films represent a promising emerging technology that is ideally suited for neuromorphic applications. The physical switching mechanism in such films is the nucleation and growth…

Coupled nanomechanical resonators are interesting for both fundamental studies and practical applications as they offer rich and tunable oscillation dynamics. At present, the mechanical coupling in such systems is often mediated by a fixed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-10 G. J. Verbiest , M. Goldsche , J. Sonntag , T. Khodkov , N. von den Driesch , D. Buca , C. Stampfer

Whispering gallery resonators (WGR's), based on total internal reflection, possess high quality factors in a broad spectral range. Thus, nonlinear optical processes in such cavities are ideally suited for the generation of broadband or…

Achieving high-quality electron beams from laser wakefield accelerators critically relies on density tailoring to control electron dynamics during injection, acceleration, and extraction. We report on the experimental observation of…

As the variation of temperature alters the intrinsic carrier density in a semiconductor, numerical simulations indicate that the consequent variation of the relative permittivity in the terahertz regime provides a way to realize thermally…

Optics · Physics 2009-05-02 Jiaguang Han , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

Laser-driven plasma wakefields can provide hundreds of MeV electron beam in mm-range distances potentially shrinking the dimension of the actual particle accelerators. The plasma density plays a fundamental role in the control and stability…

We demonstrate a fully cryogenic microwave feedback network composed of modular superconducting devices connected by transmission lines and designed to control a mechanical oscillator coupled to one of the devices. The network features an…

This letter presents a technique that enables very fine tunability of the frequency of Ring Oscillators (ROs). Multiple ROs with different numbers of tunable elements were designed and fabricated in a 65nm CMOS technology. A tunable element…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Muayad J. Aljafar , Zain Ul Abideen , Adriaan Peetermans , Benedikt Gierlichs , Samuel Pagliarini

We have studied microwave response of a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system (2DES) contacted by two side electrodes. Using kinetic inductance of the 2DES and inter-electrode capacitance, we have constructed a subwavelength 2D…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 V. M. Muravev , N. D. Semenov , I. V. Andreev , P. A. Gusikhin , I. V. Kukushkin