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This paper explores advances in reconfiguration properties of SRAM-based FPGAs, namely Partial Dynamic Reconfiguration, to improve the resilience of critical systems that take advantage of this technology. Commercial of-the-shelf…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-24 Jose Luis Nunes

Automated Program Repair (APR) holds the promise of alleviating the burden of debugging and fixing software bugs. Despite this, developers still need to manually inspect each patch to confirm its correctness, which is tedious and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Ruixin Wang , Zhongkai Zhao , Le Fang , Nan Jiang , Yiling Lou , Lin Tan , Tianyi Zhang

Mapping applications onto heterogeneous platforms is a difficult challenge, even for simple application patterns such as pipeline graphs. The problem is even more complex when processors are subject to failure during the execution of the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-03-26 Anne Benoit , Veronika Rehn-Sonigo , Yves Robert

Automated code instrumentation, i.e. the insertion of measurement hooks into a target application by the compiler, is an established technique for collecting reliable, fine-grained performance data. The set of functions to instrument has to…

Performance · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Sebastian Kreutzer , Christian Iwainsky , Marta Garcia-Gasulla , Victor Lopez , Christian Bischof

Automated Program Repair (APR) seeks to automatically correct software bugs without requiring human intervention. However, existing tools tend to generate patches that satisfy test cases without fixing the underlying bug, those are known as…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Marcos Fuster-Pena , David de-Fitero-Dominguez , Antonio Garcia-Cabot , Eva Garcia-Lopez

Tuning numerical libraries has become more difficult over time, as systems get more sophisticated. In particular, modern multicore machines make the behaviour of algorithms hard to forecast and model. In this paper, we tackle the issue of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-02-28 Emmanuel Agullo , Jack Dongarra , Rajib Nath , Stanimire Tomov

A popular approach to deploying scientific applications in high performance computing (HPC) is Linux containers, which package an application and all its dependencies as a single unit. This image is built by interpreting instructions in a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Reid Priedhorsky , Jordan Ogas , Claude H. , Davis IV , Z. Noah Hounshel , Ashlyn Lee , Benjamin Stormer , R. Shane Goff

Nowadays, locating software components responsible for observed failures is one of the most expensive and error-prone tasks in the software development process. To improve the debugging process efficiency, some effort was already made to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-06-20 Alexandre Perez

Recent Microsoft security bulletins show that kernel vulnerabilities are becoming more and more important security threats. Despite the pretty extensive security mitigations many of the kernel vulnerabilities are still exploitable.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-05-11 Piotr Bania

Modern computing workloads commonly involve matrix-matrix multiplication (mmul) as a core computing pattern. Coarse-Grained Reconfigurable Arrays (CGRAs) can flexibly and efficiently support it, since they combine operation-level…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Yuxuan Wang , María José Belda , Fernando Castro , Katzalin Olcoz , David Atienza , Giovanni Ansaloni

We consider electricity capacity expansion models, which optimize investment and retirement decisions by minimizing both investment and operation costs. In order to provide credible support for planning and policy decisions, these models…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Filippo Pecci , Jesse D. Jenkins

Programs are bloated. Our study shows that only 5% of libc is used on average across the Ubuntu Desktop environment (2016 programs); the heaviest user, vlc media player, only needed 18%. In this paper: (1) We present a debloating framework…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-07-25 Anh Quach , Aravind Prakash , Lok Kwong Yan

With the growing scale of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs), it is challenging to maintain their stability under all operating conditions. How to reduce the downtime and locate the failures becomes a core issue in system design. In this paper,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-14 Zhiheng Xu , Daniel Jun Xian Ng , Arvind Easwaran

Autonomous large language model (LLM) based systems have recently shown promising results across a range of cybersecurity tasks. However, there is no systematic study on their effectiveness in autonomously reproducing Linux kernel…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Juefei Pu , Xingyu Li , Zhengchuan Liang , Jonathan Cox , Yifan Wu , Kareem Shehada , Arrdya Srivastav , Zhiyun Qian

Modern extensible compiler frameworks-such as MLIR-enable rapid creation of domain-specific language dialects. This flexibility, however, makes correctness harder to ensure as the same extensibility that accelerates development also…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Sairam Vaidya , Marcel Böhme , Loris D'Antoni

One approach to improving the running time of kernel-based machine learning methods is to build a small sketch of the input and use it in lieu of the full kernel matrix in the machine learning task of interest. Here, we describe a version…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-11-10 Ahmed El Alaoui , Michael W. Mahoney

Static analysis is a powerful technique for bug detection in critical systems like operating system kernels. However, designing and implementing static analyzers is challenging, time-consuming, and typically limited to predefined bug…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Chenyuan Yang , Zijie Zhao , Zichen Xie , Haoyu Li , Lingming Zhang

Kubernetes is a tool that facilitates rapid deployment of software. Unfortunately, configuring Kubernetes is prone to errors. Configuration defects are not uncommon and can result in serious consequences. This paper reports an empirical…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Yue Zhang , Uchswas Paul , Marcelo d'Amorim , Akond Rahman

Inline assembly is still a common practice in low-level C programming, typically for efficiency reasons or for accessing specific hardware resources. Such embedded assembly codes in the GNU syntax (supported by major compilers such as GCC,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Frédéric Recoules , Sébastien Bardin , Richard Bonichon , Matthieu Lemerre , Laurent Mounier , Marie-Laure Potet

Modern compilers leverage block coverage profile data to carry out downstream profile-guided optimizations to improve the runtime performance and the size of a binary. Given a control-flow graph $G=(V, E)$ of a function in the binary, where…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Li Chen , Ellis Hoag , Kyungwoo Lee , Julian Mestre , Sergey Pupyrev