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In this paper, we consider the linear stability of the elliptic relative equilibria of the restricted 4-body problems where the three primaries form a Lagrangian triangle. By reduction, the linearized Poincar\'e map is decomposed to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-23 Bowen Liu , Qinglong Zhou

The aim of this paper is to study the stability of soliton-like static solutions via non-linear simulations in the context of a special class of massive tensor-multi-scalar-theories of gravity whose target space metric admits Killing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Riccardo Falcone , Daniela D. Doneva , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

It is well known that a rotation of a free generic three-dimensional rigid body is stationary if and only if it is a rotation around one of three principal axes of inertia. As it was noted by many authors, the analogous result is true for a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-27 Anton Izosimov

The motion of a point mass in the J2 problem is generalized to that of a rigid body in a J2 gravity field. Different with the original J2 problem, the gravitational orbit-rotation coupling of the rigid body is considered in this generalized…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-26 Yue Wang , Haichao Gui , Shijie Xu

In this paper, we consider the elliptic relative equilibria of the restricted $4$-body problems, where the three primaries form an Euler collinear configuration and the four bodies span $\mathbf{R}^2$. We obtain the symplectic reduction to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Bowen Liu , Qinglong Zhou

It is a classical result of Euler that the rotation of a torque-free three-dimensional rigid body about the short or the long axis is stable, whereas the rotation about the middle axis is unstable. This result is generalized to the case of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-21 Anton Izosimov

The static n-body problem of General Relativity states that there are, under a reasonable energy condition, no static $n$-body configurations for $n > 1$, provided the configuration of the bodies satisfies a suitable separation condition.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-24 Robert Beig , Richard M. Schoen

We study the motion of test particles around a center of attraction represented by a monopole (with and without spheroidal deformation) surrounded by a ring, given as a superposition of Morgan & Morgan discs. We deal with two kinds of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-24 Javier Ramos-Caro , Juan F. Pedraza , Patricio S. Letelier

On a star graph made of $N \geq 3$ halflines (edges) we consider a Schr\"odinger equation with a subcritical power-type nonlinearity and an attractive delta interaction located at the vertex. From previous works it is known that there…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Riccardo Adami , Claudio Cacciapuoti , Domenico Finco , Diego Noja

It is well known that, from the Newtonian point of view, the Lagrangian point $L_4$ in the circular restricted three body is stable if $\mu< \frac{1}{18}(9-\sqrt{19})\approx 0.03852$. In this paper we will provide a formula that allows us…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-17 Oscar M. Perdomo

We prove for generalisations of quasi-homogeneous $n$-body problems with center of mass zero and $n$-body problems in spaces of negative constant Gaussian curvature that if the masses and rotation are fixed, there exists, for every order of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 Pieter Tibboel

We continue our study of the topology of the spaces of $m$ tuples of real polynomials with common degree $d$ and without common roots of multiplicity $n$, and in particular their stability properties with respect to $d$. In an earlier paper…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Andrzej Kozlowski , Kohhei Yamaguchi

We consider the modified restricted three body problem with power-law density profile of disk, which rotates around the center of mass of the system with perturbed mean motion. Using analytical and numerical methods we have found…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Badam Singh Kushvah , Ram Kishor , Uday Dolas

We investigate stability properties of a type of periodic solutions of the $N$-vortex problem on general domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^2$. The solutions in question bifurcate from rigidly rotating configurations of the whole-plane…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Björn Gebhard , Rafael Ortega

In this paper, we consider the elliptic collinear solutions of the classical $n$-body problem, where the $n$ bodies always stay on a straight line, and each of them moves on its own elliptic orbit with the same eccentricity. Such a motion…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Qinglong Zhou , Yiming Long

The restricted (equilateral) four-body problem consists of three bodies of masses m1, m2 and m3 (called primaries) lying in a Lagrangian config- uration of the three-body problem, i,e,. they remain fixed at the apices of an equilateral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Jaime Burgos-Garcia

In this paper, we consider a wave equation with strong damping and logarithmic nonlinearity. This paper aims to study the local and global existence, uniqueness and the uniform energy decay rate of a weak solution under some sufficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Tae Gab Ha

A previous work introduced pair space, which is spanned by the center of mass of a system and the relative positions (pair positions) of its constituent bodies. Here, I show that in the $N$-body Newtonian problem, a configuration that does…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-22 Alon Drory

We investigate the dynamical stability of a fully-coupled system of $N$ inertial rotators, the so-called Hamiltonian Mean Field model. In the limit $N \to \infty$, and after proper scaling of the interactions, the $\mu$-space dynamics is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Celia Anteneodo , Raul O. Vallejos

We consider the motion of point masses given by a natural extension of Newtonian gravitation to spaces of constant positive curvature. Our goal is to explore the spectral stability of tetrahedral orbits of the corresponding 4-body problem…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Florin Diacu , Regina Martinez , Ernesto Perez-Chavela , Carles Simo