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Related papers: Vacuum state perturbed by an oscillon: composite c…

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The evolution of two-component cold atoms on a ring with quasispin-orbit (qSO) coupling and spin-flip has been studied analytically (for arbitrary particle number $ N $ without interaction) and numerically (for a few-body system with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-04 Wen-Fang Xie , C. G. Bao

Interaction of asymmetric $\phi^6$ kinks with a spatially localized $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric perturbation is investigated numerically. It has been shown that when the kink (antikink) hits the defect from the gain side, a final velocity of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-09-09 Danial Saadatmand , Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh

Hertzberg has constructed a quantum oscillon that decays into pairs of relativistic mesons with a power much greater than the radiation from classical oscillon decay. This result is often construed as a proof that quantum oscillons decay…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-30 Jarah Evslin , Tomasz Romańczukiewicz , Andrzej Wereszczyński

We study the evolution of an oscillator interacting via the most general bilinear coupling (with time-independent coefficients) with an ``environment'' consisting of a set of other harmonic oscillators. We are mainly interested in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Dodonov , O. V. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko

Pairs of misalignment-produced axions with nearby masses can experience a nonlinear resonance that leads to enhanced direct and astrophysical signatures of axion dark matter. In much of the relevant parameter space, self-interactions cause…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-20 David Cyncynates , Olivier Simon , Jedidiah O. Thompson , Zachary J. Weiner

We consider the $\phi^4$ model in one space dimension with propagation speeds that are small deviations from a constant function. In the constant-speed case, a stationary solution called the kink is known explicitly, and the recent work of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Stanley Snelson

Some consequences of the oscillations of neutral kaons and neutrinos are discussed, in particular, the possibility of oscillations of particles recoiling against kaons or neutrinos from the production process. We show that there are no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Burkhardt , J. Lowe , G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman

We exhibit a resonance mechanism of amplification of density perturbations in inflationary mo-dels, using a minimal set of ingredients (an effective cosmological constant, a scalar field minimally coupled to the gravitational field and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. P. de Oliveira , I. Damiao Soares

I suggest and examine artificial material which has exponentially degenerate vacuum state. The corresponding Hamiltonian contains only exotic four-spin interaction term. Each vacuum state is realized as a particular spin configuration…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. K. Savvidy

Examining the $\phi^{4}$ and $\phi^{8}$ models within a two-dimensional framework in the flat spacetime and embracing a theory with unconventional kinetic terms, one investigates the emergence of kinks/antikinks and double-kinks/antikinks.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-03 F. C. E. Lima , R. Casana , C. A. S. Almeida

This study deals with a piecewise $\phi^2$ scalar field theory in $(1+1)$ dimensions. The scalar field potential is designed with a triple-well shape, engendering kink solutions with asymmetric square-well linearized potentials. Thus, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-13 Carlos E. S. Santos , João G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi

We simulate, using nonperturbative methods, the real-time dynamics of small bubbles of "false vacuum" in a quantum spin chain near criticality, where the low-energy physics is described by a relativistic (1+1)-dimensional quantum field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-19 Ashley Milsted , Junyu Liu , John Preskill , Guifre Vidal

Permanently deformed objects in binary systems can experience complex rotation evolution, arising from the extensively studied effect of spin-orbit coupling as well as more nuanced dynamics arising from spin-spin interactions. The ability…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-02 Darryl Seligman , Konstantin Batygin

It is now widely accepted that quenches through the critical region of quantum phase transitions result in post-transition states populated with topological defects -- analogs of the classical topological defects. However, consequences of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-29 Jacek Dziarmaga , Marek M. Rams , Wojciech H. Zurek

A reflection-asymmetric deformed oscillator potential is analysed from the classical and quantum mechanical point of view. The connection between occurrence of shell structures and classical periodic orbits is studied using the ''removal of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 W. Dieter Heiss , Rashid G. Nazmitdinov , Stefanel Radu

Here a special case of perturbation in quantum harmonic oscillator is studied. Here we assume the perturbed potential to be a Harmonic Oscillator that has been shifted in the position space.We construct the new creation and annihilation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Sankarshan Sahu

This paper studies interacting massive particles on the de Sitter background. It is found that the vacuum acts as an inversely populated medium which is able to generate stimulated radiation. Without back reaction (not considered in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 A. M. Polyakov

Vacuum structure, one-particle excitations' spectra and bound states of these excitations are studied in frame of non-relativistic quantum field model with current $\times$ current type interaction. Hidden symmetry of the model is found. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Vall , S. E. Korenblit , V. M. Leviant , A. V. Sinitskaya

The quantum fluctuations of the quark condensate are calculated using a regulated Nambu Jona-Lasinio model. The corresponding quantum fluctuations of the chiral fields are compared to those which are predicted by an ''equivalent'' sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ripka

Oscillons, extremely long-lived localized oscillations of a scalar field, are shown to be produced by evolving domain wall networks in quartic theory in two spatial dimensions. We study the oscillons in frequency space using the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Hindmarsh , Petja Salmi