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Experimentalists now measure intense rotations of Lagrangian particles in turbulent flows by tracking their trajectories and Lagrangian-average velocity gradients at high Reynolds numbers. This paper formulates the dynamics of an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. D. Gibbon , D. D. Holm

We present the relation between the Floquet scattering matrix and the non-equilibrium Green's function formalisms to transport theory in noninteracting electronic systems in contact to reservoirs and driven by time-periodic fields. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Liliana Arrachea , Michael Moskalets

We observe that the ratio of determinants of $2d$ Laplacians which appear in the duality transformation relating two sigma models with abelian isometries can be represented as a torsion of an elliptic (DeRham) complex. As a result, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. S. Schwarz , A. A. Tseytlin

In this paper, we resort to the Laplace transform method in order to show its efficiency when approaching some types of fractional differential equations. In particular, we present some applications of such methods when applied to possible…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-09 Fabio G. Rodrigues , Edmundo C. Oliveira

We propose a free field representation for the form factors of descendant operators in the Bullough-Dodd model. This construction is a particular modification of Lukyanov's technique for solving the form factors axioms. We prove that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-22 Oleg Alekseev

We consider a magnetic Laplacian with periodic magnetic potentials on periodic discrete graphs. Its spectrum consists of a finite number of bands, where degenerate bands are eigenvalues of infinite multiplicity. We obtain a specific…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

Effective Lagrangian of itinerant electron system of finite density at finite magnetic field is found to include Chern-Simons term of electromagnetic potentials of lower scale dimension than those studied before. This term has an origin in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-04 Kenzo Ishikawa

In recent works, the authors of this chapter have shown with co-authors how a basis consisting of dilated and shifted $\text{sinc}$-functions can be used to solve fractional partial differential equations. As a model problem, the fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Patrick Dondl , Ludwig Striet

We develop commuting finite element projections over smooth Riemannian manifolds. This extension of finite element exterior calculus establishes the stability and convergence of finite element methods for the Hodge-Laplace equation on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Martin W. Licht

A variational method is used to derive a self-consistent macro-particle model for relativistic electromagnetic kinetic plasma simulations. Extending earlier work [E. G. Evstatiev and B. A. Shadwick, J. Comput. Phys., vol. 245, pp. 376-398,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-04-22 A. B. Stamm , B. A. Shadwick , E. G. Evstatiev

For a general ordinary differential operator $\mathcal{L}$ with periodic coefficients we prove that the characteristic polynomial of the Floquet matrix is irreducible over the field of meromorphic functions. We also consider a multipoint…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-16 Vassilis G. Papanicolaou

We compute the contribution to the Lagrangian from the leading order (2.5 post-Newtonian) radiation reaction and the quadrupolar gravitational waves emitted from a binary system using the effective field theory (EFT) approach of Goldberger…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Chad R. Galley , Manuel Tiglio

The most common physical formalisms are the Lagrangian formalism and the Hamiltonian formalism. From the superficial point of view, they are one and the same, but rewritten in other terms. However, it seems that the Hamiltonian formalism…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 Dmitry S. Kulyabov , Anna V. Korolkova , Migran N. Gevorkyan , Leonid A. Sevastianov

Consider the Fourier transform on the group $GL(2,R)$ of real $2\times 2$-matrices. We show that Fourier-images of polynomial differential operators on $GL(2,R)$ are differential-difference operators with coefficients meromorphic in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Yury A. Neretin

In this paper we introduce and study three classes of fractional periodic processes. An application to ring polymers is investigated. We obtain a closed analytic expressions for the form factors, the Debye functions and their asymptotic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Wolfgang Bock , Jose Luis da Silva , Ludwig Streit

We develop an arithmetic analogue of elliptic partial differential equations. The role of the space coordinates is played by a family of primes, and that of the space derivatives along the various primes are played by corresponding Fermat…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-05 Alexandru Buium , Santiago R. Simanca

Numerical integration of a stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation is used to study dynamic processes in single-domain nanoscale magnets at nonzero temperatures. Special attention is given to including thermal fluctuations as a Langevin…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Gregory Brown , M. A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

A formal series transformation to Birkhoff-Gustavson normal form is obtained for toroidal magnetic field configurations in the neighborhood of a magnetic axis. Bishop's rotation-minimizing coordinates are used to obtain a local orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-08 Nathan Duignan , James D. Meiss

We establish the theoretical foundation of the Floquet graphene antidot lattice, whereby massless Dirac fermions are driven periodically by a circularly polarized electromagnetic field, while having their motion excluded from an array of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-19 Andrew Cupo , Emilio Cobanera , James D. Whitfield , Chandrasekhar Ramanathan , Lorenza Viola

I derive a general formalism for finding kinetic terms of the effective Lagrangian for slowly moving Chern-Simons vortices. Deformations of fields linear in velocities are taken into account. From the equations they must satisfy I extract…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jacek Dziarmaga