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Future wireless systems are expected to employ extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) arrays at high carrier frequencies, where near-field propagation makes the channel depend jointly on angle and distance. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-27 Maral Safari , Italo Atzeni

The channel estimation problem has been widely discussed in traditional reconfigurable intelligent surface assisted multiple-input multiple-output. However, solutions for channel estimation adapted to beyond diagonal RIS need further study,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-05 Gilderlan T de Araujo , Andre L. F. de Almeida

It is known that the frame error rate of turbo codes on quasi-static fading channels can be accurately approximated using the convergence threshold of the corresponding iterative decoder. This paper considers quasi-static fading channels…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Ioannis Chatzigeorgiou , Ian J. Wassell , Rolando Carrasco

This paper investigates the problem of maximizing the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted MISO communication systems. The problem will be reformulated as a complex quadratic form problem with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-23 Xuehui Dong , Rujing Xiong , Tiebin Mi , Yuan Xie , Robert Caiming Qiu

Given the high degree of computational complexity of the channel estimation technique based on the conventional one-dimensional (1-D) compressive sensing (CS) framework employed in the hybrid beamforming architecture, this study proposes…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-29 Songjie Yang , Chenfei Xie , Dongli Wang , Zhongpei Zhang

Accurate channel state information (CSI) is required for coherent detection in time-variant multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) communication systems using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation. One of low-complexity…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-02-07 Guan Gui , Wei Peng , Fumiyuki Adachi

In this paper, we study efficient channel estimation design for an extremely large-scale intelligent reflecting surface (XL-IRS) assisted multi-user communication systems, where both the base station (BS) and users are located in the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-02 Chao Zhou , Changsheng You , Shiqi Gong , Bin Lyu , Beixiong Zheng , Yi Gong

In this paper, an atomic hybrid sparse/diffuse (aHSD) channel model in the frequency domain is proposed. Based on a structural analysis of the resolvable paths and diffuse scattering statistics, the Hybrid Atomic-Least-Squares (HALS)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Lei Lyu , Maxime Ferreira Da Costa , Urbashi Mitra

This paper investigates the broadband channel estimation (CE) for intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-aided millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive MIMO systems. The CE for such systems is a challenging task due to the large dimension of both the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Ziwei Wan , Zhen Gao , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS)-aided cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (CF-mMIMO) systems are investigated under spatially correlated fading channels using realistic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Zeping Sui , Hien Quoc Ngo , Michail Matthaiou , Lajos Hanzo

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) offer significant promise for generating photorealistic images and videos. However, existing mainstream neural rendering models often fall short in meeting the demands for immediacy and power efficiency in…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Fangxin Liu , Haomin Li , Bowen Zhu , Zongwu Wang , Zhuoran Song , Habing Guan , Li Jiang

Effective channel estimation in sparse and high-dimensional environments is essential for next-generation wireless systems, particularly in large-scale MIMO deployments. This paper introduces a novel framework that leverages digital twins…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-10 Sadjad Alikhani , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Since reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is considered to be a passive reflector for rate performance enhancement, a RIS-aided amplify-and-forward (AF) relay network is presented. By jointly optimizing the beamforming matrix at AF…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Xuehui Wang , Feng Shu , Riqing Chen , Peng Zhang , Qi Zhang , Guiyang Xia , Weiping shi , Jiangzhou Wang

This work presents cost-effective low-rank techniques for designing robust adaptive beamforming (RAB) algorithms. The proposed algorithms are based on the exploitation of the cross-correlation between the array observation data and the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-08-24 H. Ruan , R. C. de Lamare

In reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted systems, the optimization of the phase shifts requires separate acquisition of the channel state information (CSI) for the direct and RIS-assisted channels, posing significant design…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Kevin Weinberger , Aydin Sezgin

Recently, simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (STAR-RISs) have received significant research interest. The employment of large STAR-RIS and high-frequency signaling inevitably make the near-field…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Haochen Li , Yuanwei Liu , Xidong Mu , Yue Chen , Zhiwen Pan , Yonina C. Eldar

This paper considers the problem of downlink localization of user equipment devices (UEs) that are either in the near-field (NF) or in the far-field (FF) of the array of the serving base station (BS). We propose a dual signaling scheme,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Georgios Mylonopoulos , Behrooz Makki , Gábor Fodor , Stefano Buzzi

Channel state information (CSI) is very crucial for any wireless communication systems. Typically, CSI can be characterized at the receiver side using channel impulse response (CIR). Many observations have shown that the CIR of broadband…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-12 Ahmed M. Abd El-Moaty , Azzedine Zerguine

This work makes the preliminary contribution of studying the asymptotic performance of a multi-user intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) assisted-multiple-input single-output (MISO) downlink system under imperfect CSI. We first extend the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Bayan Al-Nahhas , Qurrat-Ul-Ain Nadeem , Anas Chaaban

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) networks leverage extremely large antenna arrays and high frequencies. This inevitably extends the Rayleigh distance, making near-field (NF) spherical wave propagation dominant. This unlocks…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Jiasi Zhou , Chintha Tellambura , Geoffrey Ye Li