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In a context of illiquidity, the reservation price is a well-accepted alternative to the usual martingale approach which does not apply. However, this price is not available in closed form and requires numerical methods such as Monte Carlo…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-02-21 Laurence Carassus , Massinissa Ferhoune

Some mathematical inequalities among various weighted means are studied. Inequalities on weighted logarithmic mean are given. Besides, the gap in Jensen's inequality is studied as a convex function approach. Consequently, some non-trivial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Shigeru Furuichi , Kenjiro Yanagi , Hamid Reza Moradi

Linear programming (LP) is an extremely useful tool and has been successfully applied to solve various problems in a wide range of areas, including operations research, engineering, economics, or even more abstract mathematical areas such…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Agniva Chowdhury , Palma London , Haim Avron , Petros Drineas

Researchers have widely used exploratory factor analysis (EFA) to learn the latent structure underlying multivariate data. Rotation and regularised estimation are two classes of methods in EFA that they often use to find interpretable…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-02-01 Xinyi Liu , Gabriel Wallin , Yunxiao Chen , Irini Moustaki

Some q-analysis variants of Hardy type inequalities of the form \int_0^b (x^{\alpha-1} \int_0^x t^{-\alpha} f(t) d_qt)^p d_qx \leq C \int_0^b f^p(t) d_qt with sharp constant C are proved and discussed. A similar result with the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-26 Lech Maligranda , Ryskul Oinarov , Lars-Erik Persson

We prove quenched~$L^p$--type estimates for the gradient of a solution of a quasilinear elliptic equation with random coefficients.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-20 Scott Armstrong , Jean-Paul Daniel

We suggest two versions of the Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev inequality for discrete time martingales. In one version, the fractional integration operator is a martingale transform, however, it may vanish if the filtration is excessively…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Dmitriy Stolyarov , Dmitry Yarcev

In the paper, we describe in operator form classes of PDEs that admit PINN's error estimation. Also, for $L^p$ spaces, we obtain a Bramble-Hilbert type lemma that is a tool for PINN's residuals bounding.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Jiexing Gao , Yurii Zakharian

This survey provides an exposition of a suite of techniques based on the theory of polynomials, collectively referred to as polynomial methods, which have recently been applied to address several challenging problems in statistical…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Yihong Wu , Pengkun Yang

We study mapping properties of finite field k-plane transforms. Using geometric combinatorics, we do an elaborate analysis to recover the critical endpoint estimate. As a consequence, we obtain optimal L^p-L^r estimates for all k-plane…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Doowon Koh , Dongyoon Kwak

We establish $L^p$ Sobolev mapping properties for averages over certain curves in $\R^3$, which improve upon the estimates obtained by $L^2-L^\infty$ interpolation.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Oberlin , Hart Smith , Christopher D. Sogge

While multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) methods for the numerical approximation of partial differential equations with random coefficients enjoy great popularity, combinations with spatial adaptivity seem to be rare. We present an adaptive MLMC…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Ralf Kornhuber , Evgenia Youett

Using changes of probability measure developed by \mbox{Grama} and Haeusler (Stochastic Process.\ Appl., 2000), we obtain two generalizations of the deviation inequalities of Lanzinger and Stadtm\"{u}ller (Stochastic Process.\ Appl., 2000)…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Xiequan Fan

Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) often neglect long-range interactions, such as electrostatic and dispersion forces. In this work, we introduce a straightforward and efficient method to account for long-range interactions by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Bingqing Cheng

We propose a new weak convergence theorem for martingales, under gentler conditions than the usual convergence in probability of the sequence of associated quadratic variations. Its proof requires the combined use of Skorohod's…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Bruno Rémillard , Jean Vaillancourt

A statistical mechanics argument relating partition functions to martingales is used to get a condition under which random geometric processes can describe interfaces in 2d statistical mechanics at criticality. Requiring multiple SLEs to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-10 Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard , Kalle Kytola

Linear time-invariant systems are very popular models in system theory and applications. A fundamental problem in system identification that remains rather unaddressed in extant literature is to leverage commonalities amongst related linear…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-01-03 Aditya Modi , Mohamad Kazem Shirani Faradonbeh , Ambuj Tewari , George Michailidis

These Lecture Notes are a brief introduction to the Malliavin calculus. In particular, different notions of Malliavin derivative found in the literature are considered and compared.

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Luciano Tubaro , Margherita Zanella

We give concentration bounds for martingales that are uniform over finite times and extend classical Hoeffding and Bernstein inequalities. We also demonstrate our concentration bounds to be optimal with a matching anti-concentration…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Akshay Balsubramani

We provide a simple method and relevant theoretical analysis for efficiently estimating higher-order lp distances. While the analysis mainly focuses on l4, our methodology extends naturally to p = 6,8,10..., (i.e., when p is even).…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-03-19 Ping Li , Michael W. Mahoney , Yiyuan She
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