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Engineering design tasks often require synthesizing new designs that meet desired performance requirements. The conventional design process, which requires iterative optimization and performance evaluation, is slow and dependent on initial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Amin Heyrani Nobari , Wei Chen , Faez Ahmed

Differentiable solvers for the linear assignment problem (LAP) have attracted much research attention in recent years, which are usually embedded into learning frameworks as components. However, previous algorithms, with or without learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-07 He Liu , Tao Wang , Congyan Lang , Songhe Feng , Yi Jin , Yidong Li

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are powerful techniques in representation learning for graphs and have been increasingly deployed in a multitude of different applications that involve node- and graph-wise tasks. Most existing studies solve…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-03-21 Zhiqiang Zhong , Cheng-Te Li , Jun Pang

Generative graph models create instances of graphs that mimic the properties of real-world networks. Generative models are successful at retaining pairwise associations in the underlying networks but often fail to capture higher-order…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Anuththari Gamage , Eli Chien , Jianhao Peng , Olgica Milenkovic

In the past few years, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have dramatically advanced our ability to represent and parameterize high-dimensional, non-linear image manifolds. As a result, they have been widely adopted across a variety of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-01 Rushil Anirudh , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan , Bhavya Kailkhura , Timo Bremer

In recent years, there has been a significant focus on research related to text-guided image inpainting. However, the task remains challenging due to several constraints, such as ensuring alignment between the image and the text, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Jihoon Lee , Yunhong Min , Hwidong Kim , Sangtae Ahn

A networked time series (NETS) is a family of time series on a given graph, one for each node. It has a wide range of applications from intelligent transportation, environment monitoring to smart grid management. An important task in such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Yichen Zhu , Bo Jiang , Haiming Jin , Mengtian Zhang , Feng Gao , Jianqiang Huang , Tao Lin , Xinbing Wang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which can greatly degrade their performance. Existing graph purification methods attempt to address this issue by filtering attacked graphs. However, they struggle…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Xin He , Wenqi Fan , Yili Wang , Chengyi Liu , Rui Miao , Xin Juan , Xin Wang

Data from many real-world applications can be naturally represented by multi-view networks where the different views encode different types of relationships (e.g., friendship, shared interests in music, etc.) between real-world individuals…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Yiwei Sun , Suhang Wang , Tsung-Yu Hsieh , Xianfeng Tang , Vasant Honavar

As powerful tools for representation learning on graphs, graph neural networks (GNNs) have played an important role in applications including social networks, recommendation systems, and online web services. However, GNNs have been shown to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Haoran Liu , Bokun Wang , Jianling Wang , Xiangjue Dong , Tianbao Yang , James Caverlee

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are a novel approach to generative modelling, a task whose goal it is to learn a distribution of real data points. They have often proved difficult to train: GANs are unlike many techniques in machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-02 Samuel A. Barnett

We present a novel texture synthesis framework, enabling the generation of infinite, high-quality 3D textures given a 2D exemplar image. Inspired by recent advances in natural texture synthesis, we train deep neural models to generate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Tiziano Portenier , Siavash Bigdeli , Orcun Goksel

Recent advances in deep learning have accelerated its use in various applications, such as cellular image analysis and molecular discovery. In molecular discovery, a generative adversarial network (GAN), which comprises a discriminator to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Daniel Manu , Jingjing Yao , Wuji Liu , Xiang Sun

Deep graph clustering, which aims to reveal the underlying graph structure and divide the nodes into different clusters without human annotations, is a fundamental yet challenging task. However, we observed that the existing methods suffer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Yue Liu , Sihang Zhou , Xinwang Liu , Wenxuan Tu , Xihong Yang

End-to-end training with global optimization have popularized graph neural networks (GNNs) for node classification, yet inadvertently introduced vulnerabilities to adversarial edge-perturbing attacks. Adversaries can exploit the inherent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Ao Liu , Wenshan Li , Tao Li , Beibei Li , Guangquan Xu , Pan Zhou , Wengang Ma , Hanyuan Huang

Deep neural networks have been applied in wireless communications system to intelligently adapt to dynamically changing channel conditions, while the users are still under the threat of the malicious attacks due to the broadcasting property…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Jianyuan Chen , Lin Zhang , Zuwei Chen , Yawen Chen , Hongcheng Zhuang

Many studies have attempted to solve the problem of missing data using various approaches. Among them, Generative Adversarial Imputation Nets (GAIN) was first used to impute data with Generative Adversarial Nets (GAN) and good results were…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Simiao Zhao

Generative Adversarial Nets (GANs) have shown promise in image generation and semi-supervised learning (SSL). However, existing GANs in SSL have two problems: (1) the generator and the discriminator (i.e. the classifier) may not be optimal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-11-07 Chongxuan Li , Kun Xu , Jun Zhu , Bo Zhang

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), as a framework for estimating generative models via an adversarial process, have attracted huge attention and have proven to be powerful in a variety of tasks. However, training GANs is well known for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-11-09 Zi-Yi Dou

We present a novel graph Transformer generative adversarial network (GTGAN) to learn effective graph node relations in an end-to-end fashion for challenging graph-constrained architectural layout generation tasks. The proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Hao Tang , Ling Shao , Nicu Sebe , Luc Van Gool