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We show how the tracer motion of tagged, distinguishable particles can effectively describe transport in various homogeneous quantum many-body systems with constraints. We consider systems of spinful particles on a one-dimensional lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-20 Johannes Feldmeier , William Witczak-Krempa , Michael Knap

We report a molecular dynamics simulation of a supercooled simple monatomic glass-forming liquid. It is found that the onset of the supercooled regime results in formation of distinct domains of slow diffusion which are confined to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Mikhail Dzugutov , Sergei I. Simdyankin , Fredrik H. M. Zetterling

The most important characteristics of the fragmentation of heterogeneous solids is that the mass (size) distribution of pieces is described by a power law functional form. The exponent of the distribution displays a high degree of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-10 Gergo Pal , Imre Varga , Ferenc Kun

We consider a reaction-diffusion equation with a half-Laplacian. In the case where the solution is independent on time, the model reduces to the Peierls-Nabarro model describing dislocations as transition layers in a phase field setting. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Maria del Mar Gonzalez , Regis Monneau

Driven suspensions, where energy is input at a particle scale, are a framework for understanding general principles of out-of-equilibrium organization. A large number of simple interacting units can give rise to non-trivial structure and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-23 Pamud Akalanka Bethmage , Ryker Fish , Brennan Sprinkle , Michelle M. Driscoll

A general system of particles (of one or several species) on a one dimensional lattice with boundaries is considered. Two general behaviors of such systems are investigated. The stationary behavior of the system, and the dominant way of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of the Luttinger model after a quantum quench, when the initial state is a finite temperature thermal equilibrium state. The diagonal elements of the density matrix in the steady state show thermal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-16 Ádám Bácsi , Balázs Dóra

Reaction-diffusion models have been used over decades to study biological systems. In this context, evolution equations for probability distribution functions and the associated stochastic differential equations have nowadays become…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-09 C. Escudero , S. B. Yuste , E. Abad , F. Le Vot

We study a minimal model to understand the formation of clusters on surfaces in the presence of surface defects. We consider reaction diffusion model in which atoms undergoes reactions at the defect centers to form clusters. Volume…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 Trilochan Bagarti , Anupam Roy , K. Kundu , B. N. Dev

Deriving evolution equations accounting for both anomalous diffusion and reactions is notoriously difficult, even in the simplest cases. In contrast to normal diffusion, reaction kinetics cannot be incorporated into evolution equations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-23 Sean D Lawley

We consider Reaction-Diffusion systems on $\mathbb{R}$, and prove diffusive mixing of asymptotic states $u_0(kx - \phi_{\pm}, k)$, where $u_0$ is a periodic wave. Our analysis is the first to treat arbitrarily large phase-offsets $\phi_d =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-21 Sameer Iyer , Bjorn Sandstede

Individual-based models of chemical or biological dynamics usually consider individual entities diffusing in space and performing a birth-death type dynamics. In this work we study the properties of a model in this class where the birth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Cristobal Lopez

Recently universal dynamic scaling is observed in several systems, which exhibit a spatiotemporal self-similar scaling behavior, analogous to the spatial scaling near phase transitions. The latter arises from the emergent continuous scaling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-28 Jia-nan Cui , Zhengqiang Zhou , Mingyuan Sun

We discuss a simple model of particles hopping in one dimension with attractive interactions. Taking a hydrodynamic limit in which the interaction strength increases with the system size, we observe the formation of multiple clusters of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-05 Matthew Burman , Daniel Carpenter , Robert L. Jack

The short-time evolution of two distinct systems, the pump and probe experiments with semiconductor and the sudden quench of cold atoms in an optical lattice, is found to be described by the same universal response function. This analytic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-07 K. Morawetz

We study reaction-diffusion processes with concentration-dependent diffusivity. First, we determine the decay of the concentration in the single-species and two-species diffusion-controlled annihilation processes. We then consider two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-30 P. L. Krapivsky

We introduce coarse-grained hydrodynamic equations of motion for diffusion-annihilation system with a power-law long-range interaction. By taking into account fluctuations of the conserved order parameter - charge density - we derive an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Valeriy V. Ginzburg , Leo Radzihovsky , Noel A. Clark

We consider the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for ballistic annihilation in dimension d 2. Such model describes a system of ballistic hard spheres that, at the moment of interaction, either annihilate with probability $\alpha$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Ricardo Alonso , Véronique Bagland , Bertrand Lods , V Eronique Bagland

Aligning self-propelled particles undergo a nonequilibrium flocking transition from apolar to polar phases as their interactions become stronger. We propose a thermodynamically consistent lattice model, in which the internal state of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-08 Karel Proesmans , Gianmaria Falasco , Atul Tanaji Mohite , Massimiliano Esposito , Étienne Fodor

It has been conjectured that transport in integrable one-dimensional (1D) systems is necessarily ballistic. The large diffusive response seen experimentally in nearly ideal realizations of the S=1/2 1D Heisenberg model is therefore puzzling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-01 J. Sirker , R. G. Pereira , I. Affleck
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