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Let $Q(x,y)$ be a quadratic form with discriminant $D\neq 0$. We obtain non trivial upper bound estimates for the number of solutions of the congruence $Q(x,y)\equiv\lambda \pmod{p}$, where $p$ is a prime and $x,y$ lie in certain intervals…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-08 Ana Zumalacárregui

Lattice calculations allow us to probe the low-lying, non-perturbative spectrum of QCD using first principles numerical methods. Here we present the low-lying spectrum in the scalar sector with vacuum quantum numbers including, in fully…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-08-26 Ruairí Brett , John Bulava , Daniel Darvish , Jacob Fallica , Andrew Hanlon , Ben Hörz , Colin Morningstar

We prove that the representations numbers of a ternary definite integral quadratic form defined over F_q[t], where F_q is a finite field of odd characteristic, determine its integral equivalence class when q is large enough with respect to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Jean Bureau , Jorge Morales

The spectral problem for the q-Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations for $U_{q}(\widehat{sl_2}) (0<q<1)$ at arbitrary level $k$ is considered. The case of two-point functions in the fundamental representation is studied in detail.The scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. G. O. Freund , A. V. Zabrodin

We are concerned with the acoustic scattering problem, at a frequency $\kappa$, by many small obstacles of arbitrary shapes with impedance boundary condition. These scatterers are assumed to be included in a bounded domain $\Omega$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Durga Prasad Challa , Mourad Sini

We locate gaps in the spectrum of a Hamiltonian on a periodic cuboidal (and generally hyperrectangular) lattice graph with $\delta$ couplings in the vertices. We formulate sufficient conditions under which the number of gaps is finite. As…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-26 Ondřej Turek

A simple formulation of an exactly integrable $q$-oscillator model on two dimensional lattice (in 2+1 dimensional space-time) is given. Its interpretation in the terms of 2d quantum inverse scattering method and nested Bethe Ansatz…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Sergeev

We extract an exact formula relating the number of lattice points in an expanding region of a complex semi-simple symmetric space and the automorphic spectrum from a spectral identity, which is obtained by producing two expressions for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Amy DeCelles

This paper means to correct an error by the authors for the composite $q$ case in the paper "Lens Spaces, Isospectral on Forms but not on Functions", published in LMS J. Comput. Math.} 9 (2006), 270-286. All calculations and examples…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Ruth Gornet , Jeffrey McGowan

The CHY representation of scattering amplitudes is based on integrals over the moduli space of a punctured sphere. We replace the punctured sphere by a double-cover version. The resulting scattering equations depend on a parameter $\Lambda$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-23 Humberto Gomez

We study scalar conformal field theories whose large $N$ spectrum is fixed by the operator dimensions of either Ising model or Lee-Yang edge singularity. Using numerical bootstrap to study CFTs with $S_N\otimes Z_2$ symmetry, we find a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Junchen Rong , Ning Su

We construct infinitely many examples of pairs of isospectral but non-isometric $1$-cusped hyperbolic $3$-manifolds. These examples have infinite discrete spectrum and the same Eisenstein series. Our constructions are based on an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Stavros Garoufalidis , Alan Reid

Using lattice homology, we give an explicit combinatorial description of the Seiberg-Witten-Floer spectrum $\mathit{SWF}(Y)$ for $Y$ an almost-rational plumbed homology sphere. This class of manifolds includes all Seifert fibered rational…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Irving Dai , Hirofumi Sasahira , Matthew Stoffregen

Let Q(u,v) be a positive definite binary quadratic form with arbitrary real coefficients. For large real x, one may ask for the number B(x) of primitive lattice points (integer points (m,n) with gcd(m,n) = 1) in the ellipse disc Q(u,v) < x,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Werner Georg Nowak

We study an intrinsic Lagrange spectrum of the unit circle $|z|=1$ in the complex plane with respect to the Eisensteinian field $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-3})$. We prove that the minimum of the Lagrange spectrum is $2$ and that its smallest…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Byungchul Cha , Heather Chapman , Brittany Gelb , Chooka Weiss

We derive the spectrum in the broken phase of a $\lambda\phi^4$ theory, in the limit $\lambda\to\infty$, showing that this goes as even integers of a renormalized mass in agreement with recent lattice computations.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Frasca

We compute the asymptotics of the number of integral quadratic forms with prescribed orthogonal decompositions and, more generally, the asymptotics of the number of lattice points lying in sectors of affine symmetric spaces. A new key…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Alexander Gorodnik , Hee Oh , Nimish Shah

We show that the isotropic lines in the lattice Z_{d}^{2} are the Lagrangian submodules of that lattice and we give their number together with the number of them through a given point of the lattice. The set of isotropic lines decompose…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-04 Olivier Albouy

We construct a version of rational Symplectic Field Theory for pairs $(X,L)$, where $X$ is an exact symplectic manifold, where $L\subset X$ is an exact Lagrangian submanifold with components subdivided into $k$ subsets, and where both $X$…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tobias Ekholm

An extended two-hadron operator is developed to extract the spectra of irreducible representations (irreps) in the finite volume. The irreps of the group for the finite volume system are projected using a coordinate-space operator. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-05-04 Jia-Jun Wu , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Yan Li , Gerrit Schierholz , Ross D. Young , James M. Zanotti