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Affine registration is indispensable in a comprehensive medical image registration pipeline. However, only a few studies focus on fast and robust affine registration algorithms. Most of these studies utilize convolutional neural networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Tony C. W. Mok , Albert C. S. Chung

Registration is a core component of many imaging pipelines. In case of clinical scans, with lower resolution and sometimes substantial motion artifacts, registration can produce poor results. Visual assessment of registration quality in…

Deformable medical image registration is a fundamental task in medical image analysis. While deep learning-based methods have demonstrated superior accuracy and computational efficiency compared to traditional techniques, they often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Ahsan Raza Siyal , Markus Haltmeier , Ruth Steiger , Malik Galijasevic , Elke Ruth Gizewski , Astrid Ellen Grams

Cross-slide image analysis provides additional information by analysing the expression of different biomarkers as compared to a single slide analysis. These biomarker stained slides are analysed side by side, revealing unknown relations…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-27 Ruqayya Awan , Shan E Ahmed Raza , Johannes Lotz , Nick Weiss , Nasir Rajpoot

Rule-based models, e.g., decision trees, are widely used in scenarios demanding high model interpretability for their transparent inner structures and good model expressivity. However, rule-based models are hard to optimize, especially on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Zhuo Wang , Wei Zhang , Ning Liu , Jianyong Wang

Image registration is the basis for many applications in the fields of medical image computing and computer assisted interventions. One example is the registration of 2D X-ray images with preoperative three-dimensional computed tomography…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-16 Darya Trofimova , Tim Adler , Lisa Kausch , Lynton Ardizzone , Klaus Maier-Hein , Ulrich Köthe , Carsten Rother , Lena Maier-Hein

Image registration (IR) is a process that deforms images to align them with respect to a reference space, making it easier for medical practitioners to examine various medical images in a standardized reference frame, such as having the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-11 Ahmad Hammoudeh , Stéphane Dupont

We propose an anatomically-informed initialisation method for interpatient CT non-rigid registration (NRR), using a learning-based model to estimate correspondences between organ structures. A thin plate spline (TPS) deformation, set up…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Edward G. A. Henderson , Marcel van Herk , Andrew F. Green , Eliana M. Vasquez Osorio

Non-rigid registration is challenging because it is ill-posed with high degrees of freedom and is thus sensitive to noise and outliers. We propose a robust non-rigid registration method using reweighted sparsities on position and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Kun Li , Jingyu Yang , Yu-Kun Lai , Daoliang Guo

Deformable image registration can obtain dynamic information about images, which is of great significance in medical image analysis. The unsupervised deep learning registration method can quickly achieve high registration accuracy without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Xiao Fan , Shuxin Zhuang , Zhemin Zhuang , Ye Yuan , Shunmin Qiu , Alex Noel Joseph Raj , Yibiao Rong

Large-scale medical biobanks provide imaging data complemented by extensive tabular information, such as clinical measurements or demographics. However, this abundance of tabular attributes does not reflect real-world datasets, where only a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Marta Hasny , Laura Daza , Keno Bressem , Maxime Di Folco , Julia Schnabel

In the past, optimization-based registration models have used spatially-varying regularization to account for deformation variations in different image regions. However, deep learning-based registration models have mostly relied on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-14 Junyu Chen , Yihao Liu , Yufan He , Yong Du

Representation learning stands as one of the critical machine learning techniques across various domains. Through the acquisition of high-quality features, pre-trained embeddings significantly reduce input space redundancy, benefiting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Suiyao Chen , Jing Wu , Naira Hovakimyan , Handong Yao

Affine image registration is a cornerstone of medical image analysis. While classical algorithms can achieve excellent accuracy, they solve a time-consuming optimization for every image pair. Deep-learning (DL) methods learn a function that…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-15 Malte Hoffmann , Andrew Hoopes , Douglas N. Greve , Bruce Fischl , Adrian V. Dalca

Interpretability is essential in medical imaging to ensure that clinicians can comprehend and trust artificial intelligence models. Several approaches have been recently considered to encode attributes in the latent space to enhance its…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-27 Maxime Di Folco , Cosmin I. Bercea , Emily Chan , Julia A. Schnabel

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a crucial medical imaging modality. However, long acquisition times remain a significant challenge, leading to increased costs, and reduced patient comfort. Recent studies have shown the potential of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Amirmohammad Shamaei , Alexander Stebner , Salome , Bosshart , Johanna Ospel , Gouri Ginde , Mariana Bento , Roberto Souza

Probabilistic methods for point set registration have interesting theoretical properties, such as linear complexity in the number of used points, and they easily generalize to joint registration of multiple point sets. In this work, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Felix Järemo Lawin , Per-Erik Forssén

Current neurosurgical procedures utilize medical images of various modalities to enable the precise location of tumors and critical brain structures to plan accurate brain tumor resection. The difficulty of using preoperative images during…

Registration of 3D anatomic structures to their 2D dual fluoroscopic X-ray images is a widely used motion tracking technique. However, deep learning implementation is often impeded by a paucity of medical images and ground truths. In this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-12 Chaochao Zhou , Thomas Cha , Yun Peng , Guoan Li

We present 3DRegNet, a novel deep learning architecture for the registration of 3D scans. Given a set of 3D point correspondences, we build a deep neural network to address the following two challenges: (i) classification of the point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-08 G. Dias Pais , Srikumar Ramalingam , Venu Madhav Govindu , Jacinto C. Nascimento , Rama Chellappa , Pedro Miraldo