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The popular Alternating Least Squares (ALS) algorithm for tensor decomposition is efficient and easy to implement, but often converges to poor local optima---particularly when the weights of the factors are non-uniform. We propose a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-09-26 Vatsal Sharan , Gregory Valiant

There is growing interest to extend low-rank matrix decompositions to multi-way arrays, or tensors. One fundamental low-rank tensor decomposition is the canonical polyadic decomposition (CPD). The challenge of fitting a low-rank,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Jeremy M. Myers , Daniel M. Dunlavy

This work considers a computationally and statistically efficient parameter estimation method for a wide class of latent variable models---including Gaussian mixture models, hidden Markov models, and latent Dirichlet allocation---which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-11-17 Anima Anandkumar , Rong Ge , Daniel Hsu , Sham M. Kakade , Matus Telgarsky

The canonical polyadic decomposition (CPD) is a fundamental tensor decomposition which expresses a tensor as a sum of rank one tensors. In stark contrast to the matrix case, with light assumptions, the CPD of a low rank tensor is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Eric Evert , Michiel Vandecappelle , Lieven De Lathauwer

Tucker decomposition is one of the most popular models for analyzing and compressing large-scale tensorial data. Existing Tucker decomposition algorithms usually rely on a single solver to compute the factor matrices and core tensor, and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Min Li , Chuanfu Xiao , Chao Yang

In polynomial optimization problems, nonnegativity constraints are typically handled using the sum of squares condition. This can be efficiently enforced using semidefinite programming formulations, or as more recently proposed by Papp and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Lea Kapelevich , Chris Coey , Juan Pablo Vielma

Canonical Polyadic (or CANDECOMP/PARAFAC, CP) decompositions (CPD) are widely applied to analyze high order tensors. Existing CPD methods use alternating least square (ALS) iterations and hence need to unfold tensors to each of the $N$…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-06-27 Guoxu Zhou , Andrzej Cichocki , Shengli Xie

The widespread use of multi-sensor technology and the emergence of big datasets has highlighted the limitations of standard flat-view matrix models and the necessity to move towards more versatile data analysis tools. We show that…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-06-19 A. Cichocki , D. Mandic , A-H. Phan , C. Caiafa , G. Zhou , Q. Zhao , L. De Lathauwer

We present a novel nonnegative tensor decomposition method, called Legendre decomposition, which factorizes an input tensor into a multiplicative combination of parameters. Thanks to the well-developed theory of information geometry, the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-01-29 Mahito Sugiyama , Hiroyuki Nakahara , Koji Tsuda

A symmetric nonnegative matrix factorization algorithm based on self-paced learning was proposed to improve the clustering performance of the model. It could make the model better distinguish normal samples from abnormal samples in an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Lei Wang , Liang Du , Peng Zhou , Peng Wu

Coupled tensor decomposition reveals the joint data structure by incorporating priori knowledge that come from the latent coupled factors. The tensor ring (TR) decomposition is invariant under the permutation of tensors with different mode…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Huyan Huang , Yipeng Liu , Ce Zhu

We complete Dyson's dream by cementing the links between symmetric spaces and classical random matrix ensembles. Previous work has focused on a one-to-one correspondence between symmetric spaces and many but not all of the classical random…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-24 Alan Edelman , Sungwoo Jeong

This paper presents a novel and efficient method for characteristic mode decomposition in multi-structure systems. By leveraging the translation and rotation matrices of vector spherical wavefunctions, our approach enables the synthesis of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Chenbo Shi , Xin Gu , Shichen Liang , Jin Pan , Le Zuo

Acyclic digraphs are the underlying representation of Bayesian networks, a widely used class of probabilistic graphical models. Learning the underlying graph from data is a way of gaining insights about the structural properties of a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-05-06 Jack Kuipers , Giusi Moffa

We present an iterative algorithm, called the symmetric tensor eigen-rank-one iterative decomposition (STEROID), for decomposing a symmetric tensor into a real linear combination of symmetric rank-1 unit-norm outer factors using only…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-18 Kim Batselier , Ngai Wong

We construct a converging geometric iterated function system on the moduli space of ordered triangles, for which the involved functions have geometric meanings and contain a non-contraction map under the natural metric.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Jiajun Wang , Ying Zhang

Regular chains and triangular decompositions are fundamental and well-developed tools for describing the complex solutions of polynomial systems. This paper proposes adaptations of these tools focusing on solutions of the real analogue:…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-05-17 Changbo Chen , James H. Davenport , John P. May , Marc Moreno Maza , Bican Xia , Rong Xiao

The CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) tensor decomposition is a popular dimensionality-reduction method for multiway data. Dimensionality reduction is often sought after since many high-dimensional tensors have low intrinsic rank relative to the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2020-03-16 N. Benjamin Erichson , Krithika Manohar , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

In this note we revisit a less known symmetrization method for functions with respect to a topological group $G$, which we call $G$-averaging. We note that, although quite non-technical in nature, this method yields $G$-invariant minimizers…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Athanasios Stylianou

We study a nonlinear decomposition of a positive definite matrix into two components: the inverse of another positive definite matrix and a symmetric matrix constrained to lie in a prescribed linear subspace. Equivalently, the inverse…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Yan Dolinsky , Or Zuk