English
Related papers

Related papers: Anomalous Directed Percolation on a Dynamic Networ…

200 papers

We identify a new universality class of phase transitions that emerges in non-normal systems, extending the classical framework beyond eigenvalue instabilities. Unlike traditional critical phenomena, where transitions occur when eigenvalues…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-15 Virgile Troude , Didier Sornette

We show that choosing appropriate distributions of the randomness, the search for optimal paths links diverse problems of disordered media like directed percolation, invasion percolation, directed and non-directed spanning polymers. We also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex Hansen , Janos Kertesz

Facilitated spin models were introduced some decades ago to mimic systems characterized by a glass transition. Recent developments have shown that a class of facilitated spin models is also able to reproduce characteristic signatures of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-11-07 Peter G. Fennell , James P. Gleeson , Davide Cellai

A directed percolation process with two symmetric particle species exhibiting exclusion in one dimension is investigated numerically. It is shown that if the species are coupled by branching ($A\to AB$, $B\to BA$) a continuous phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Geza Odor

Non-radiative energy transfer between a Rydberg atom and a polar molecule can be controlled by a DC electric field. Here we show how to exploit this control for state-resolved, non-destructive detection and spectroscopy of the molecules…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Sabrina Patsch , Martin Zeppenfeld , Christiane P. Koch

Triadic interactions are special types of higher-order interactions that occur when regulator nodes modulate the interactions between other two or more nodes. In presence of triadic interactions, a percolation process occurring on a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-02-03 Hanlin Sun , Filippo Radicchi , Ginestra Bianconi

We introduce models of generic rigidity percolation in two dimensions on hierarchical networks, and solve them exactly by means of a renormalization transformation. We then study how the possibility for the network to self organize in order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Barré

We present and analyze a simple model to illustrate the possibility of Rydberg state control by means of a moving guided electron. Specifically, we consider alkali metal atoms whose valence electron is initially prepared in a Rydberg…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 T. Laycock , B. Olmos , T. W. A. Montgomery , W. Li , T. M. Fromhold , I. Lesanovsky

Bootstrap percolation has been used effectively to model phenomena as diverse as emergence of magnetism in materials, spread of infection, diffusion of software viruses in computer networks, adoption of new technologies, and emergence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Milan Bradonjić , Iraj Saniee

Using perturbative renormalization group we study the influence of random velocity field on the critical behaviour of directed bond percolation process near its second-order phase transition between absorbing and active phase. We consider…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-03-23 M. Hnatič , T. Lučivjanský

We present a self-contained discussion of the universality classes of the generalized epidemic process (GEP) on Poisson random networks, which is a simple model of social contagions with cooperative effects. These effects lead to rich phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-11 Kihong Chung , Yongjoo Baek , Meesoon Ha , Hawoong Jeong

We study a driven-dissipative system of atoms in the presence of laser excitation to a Rydberg state and spontaneous emission. The atoms interact via the blockade effect, whereby an atom in the Rydberg state shifts the Rydberg level of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-14 Tony E. Lee , H. Häffner , M. C. Cross

Atomic displacement parameters (ADPs) are crystallographic information that describe the statistical distribution of atoms around an atom site. Anisotropic ADPs by atom were directly derived from classical molecular dynamics (MD)…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-26 Yoyo Hinuma

We theoretically investigate the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of irregular one- and two-dimensional arrays of Rydberg dipoles featuring spatially anisotropic interactions. Starting from a collectively polarized initial state, we map out the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-15 Kaustav Mukherjee , Grant W. Biedermann , Robert J. Lewis-Swan

We have investigated formation of structures of Rydberg atoms excited from a disordered gas of ultracold atoms, using rate equations for two-photon Rydberg excitation in a single atom without eliminating the intermediate state. We have…

Quenched disorder in absorbing phase transitions can disrupt the structure and symmetry of reaction-diffusion processes, offering a more accurate mapping to real physical systems. We developed a temporally quenched disorder method in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-25 Yanyang Wang , Yuxiang Yang , Wei Li

Cold atomic gases resonantly excited to Rydberg states can exhibit strong optical nonlinearity at the single photon level. We observe that in such samples radiation trapping leads to an additional mechanism for Rydberg excitation.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-03-16 D. P. Sadler , E. M. Bridge , D. Boddy , A. D. Bounds , N. C. Keegan , G. Lochead , M. P. A. Jones , B. Olmos

The sensitivity of anomalous transport in crowded media to the form of the inter-particle interactions is investigated through computer simulations. We extend the highly simplified Lorentz model towards realistic natural systems by modeling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-05 Charlotte F. Petersen , Thomas Franosch

It is argued that some phase--transitions observed in models of non-equilibrium wetting phenomena are related to contact processes with long-range interactions. This is investigated by introducing a model where the activation rate of a site…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Ginelli , H. Hinrichsen , R. Livi , D. Mukamel , A. Politi

We present an interacting branching model of neural network dynamics, incorporating key biological features such as inhibition with several types of inhibitory interactions. We establish a hierarchy of analytical mean-field approximations…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-29 Jeremy B. Goetz , Naruepon Weerawongphrom , Rashid V. Williams-García , John M. Beggs , Gerardo Ortiz