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We study the effects of a phase difference on Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states in a spinful Coulomb-blockaded quantum dot contacted by a superconducting loop. In the limit where charging energy is larger than the superconducting gap, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Gediminas Kiršanskas , Moshe Goldstein , Karsten Flensberg , Leonid I. Glazman , Jens Paaske

With the help of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) it has become possible to address single magnetic impurities on superconducting surfaces and to investigate the peculiar properties of the in-gap states known as Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 David Christian Ohnmacht , Wolfgang Belzig , Juan Carlos Cuevas

In this work, we show that a quasi-one-dimensional $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductor with Rashba spin-orbit coupling is a topological superconductor (TS). This time-reversal invariant DIII class TS supports two topologically protected zero…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-31 L. M. Wong , K. T. Law

Quantum magnetic impurities give rise to a wealth of phenomena attracting tremendous research interest in recent years. On a normal metal, magnetic impurities generate the correlation-driven Kondo effect. On a superconductor, bound states…

Conventional superconductors disordered by magnetic impurities demonstrate physical properties drastically different from their pristine counterparts. In our previous work [Phys. Rev. B 92, 245430 (2015)] we explored spectral and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-18 Daniel Persson , Oleksii Shevtsov , Tomas Löfwander , Mikael Fogelström

We explore the energy spectrum and eigenstates of two-component atomic Fermi superfluids with tunable pairing interactions in the presence of spin-dependent ultra long-range Rydberg molecule (ULRM) potentials, within the Bogoliubov-de…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-05-15 Chih-Chun Chien , Seth T. Rittenhouse , S. I. Mistakidis , H. R. Sadeghpour

We consider a superconductor proximity coupled to a two-dimensional ferromagnetic film with a skyrmion texture. Using the T-matrix calculations and numerical modeling we calculate the spin-polarized local density of states in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-15 Sergey S. Pershoguba , Sho Nakosai , Alexander V. Balatsky

We systematically study the efficiency of the intrinsic superconducting diode effect of several pair-density-wave states that can emerge in two-dimensional $d$-wave metallic altermagnets. To this end, we investigate several scenarios using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-31 Igor de M. Froldi , Hermann Freire

Symmetry offers a useful approach to unfold the intertwined degrees of freedom. Thus it paves the way to resolve coexisting quantum orders into distinct symmetry sectors. Motivated by the recent observation of superconductivity in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-19 Kunal Dutta , Rajesh O. Sharma , Shreya Das , Indra Dasgupta , Tanmoy Das , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta

Significant research has recently been conducted into the Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states in kagome superconductors through theoretical modeling and experimental investigations. However, additional efforts are still needed to further…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-02 Shuaibo Ding , Yunfei Bai , A. A. Bulekov , Wenhui Zhang , A. A. Shanenko , Yajiang Chen

We investigate charge and spin conductance, charge and spin quantum noise, along with charge and spin $\Delta_T$ noise, as diagnostic tools to distinguish Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states from Majorana-bound states (MBS) in a one-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Sachiraj Mishra , Colin Benjamin

Spin splitting of Rashba states in two-dimensional electron system provides a promising mechanism of spin manipulation for spintronics applications. However, Rashba states realized experimentally to date are often outnumbered by…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-22 Wenmei Ming , Z. F. Wang , Miao Zhou , Mina Yoon , Feng Liu

The intermediate behavior near a quantum phase transition is crucial for understanding the quantum criticality of various competing phases and their separate origins, yet remains unexplored for the multiple Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-15 Yao Zhang , Tao Xie , Zhen-Yu Liu , Rui Wang , Wenhao Zhang , Chaofei Liu , Ying-Shuang Fu

Bringing magnetic metals into superconducting states represents an important approach for realizing unconventional superconductors and potentially even topological superconductors. Altermagnetism, classified as a third basic collinear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-07 Di Zhu , Zheng-Yang Zhuang , Zhigang Wu , Zhongbo Yan

Molecular vibrational spectroscopy with the scanning tunneling microscope is feasible but usually detects few vibrational modes. We harness sharp Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states observed from molecules on a superconductor to significantly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Jan Homberg , Alexander Weismann , Troels Markussen , Richard Berndt

The hybrid ferromagnet-superconductor heterostructures have attracted extensive attention as they potentially host topological superconductivity. Relevant experimental signatures have recently been reported in CrBr3/NbSe2…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-28 Yuanji Li , Ruotong Yin , Mingzhe Li , Jiashuo Gong , Ziyuan Chen , Jiakang Zhang , Ya-Jun Yan , Dong-Lai Feng

Topological states of matter support quantized nondissipative responses and exotic quantum particles that cannot be accessed in common materials. The exceptional properties and application potential of topological materials have triggered a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-07 Kim Pöyhönen , Isac Sahlberg , Alex Westström , Teemu Ojanen

A magnetic impurity in a fermionic superfluid hosts bound quasiparticle states known as Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states. We argue here that, if the impurity is mobile (i.e., has a finite mass), the impurity and its bound YSR quasiparticle…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-10 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Colin V. Parker , Eugene Demler

Probing spatially confined quantum states from afar - a long-sought goal to minimize external interference - has been proposed to be achievable in condensed matter systems via coherent projection. The latter can be tailored by sculpturing…

When the exchange interaction between the impurity spin and the spins of itinerant quasiparticles are strong or weak enough, the ground states for a magnetic impurity in a superconductor are the screened or free spins, respectively. In both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-01 T. Machida , Y. Nagai , T. Hanaguri
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