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Public opinion is often affected by the presence of committed groups of individuals dedicated to competing points of view. Using a model of pairwise social influence, we study how the presence of such groups within social networks affects…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-04-24 J. Xie , J. Emenheiser , M. Kirby , S. Sreenivasan , B. K. Szymanski , G. Korniss

With the advent of online networks, societies are substantially more connected with individual members able to easily modify and maintain their own social links. Here, we show that active network maintenance exposes agents to confirmation…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-11-23 V. Ngampruetikorn , Greg J Stephens

Opinions and beliefs determine the evolution of social systems. This is of particular interest in finance, as the increasing complexity of financial systems is coupled with information overload. Opinion formation, therefore, is not always…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-08-05 Marco D'Errico , Gulnur Muradoglu , Silvana Stefani , Giovanni Zambruno

We exploit the core-periphery structure and the strong homophilic properties of online social networks to develop faster and more accurate algorithms for user interest prediction. The core of modern social networks consists of relatively…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-07-09 Marios Papachristou , Dimitris Fotakis

Many social phenomena are triggered by public opinion that is formed in the process of opinion exchange among individuals. To date, from the engineering point of view, a large body of work has been devoted to studying how to manipulate…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Naoki Marumo , Atsushi Miyauchi , Akiko Takeda , Akira Tanaka

With the recent advances of networking technology, connections among people are unprecedentedly enhanced. People with different ideologies and backgrounds interact with each other, and there may exist severe opinion polarization and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Yuejiang Li , Hong Vicky Zhao

The operation of creating edges has been widely applied to optimize relevant quantities of opinion dynamics. In this paper, we consider a problem of polarization optimization for the leader-follower opinion dynamics in a noisy social…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Wanyue Xu , Zhongzhi Zhang

With the rapid growth of online social media, people become increasingly overwhelmed by the volume and the content of the information present in the environment. The threshold model is currently one of the most common methods to capture the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Ece C. Mutlu , Ivan Garibay

The networked opinion diffusion in online social networks (OSN) is often governed by the two genres of opinions - endogenous opinions that are driven by the influence of social contacts among users, and exogenous opinions which are formed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Paramita Koley , Avirup Saha , Sourangshu Bhattacharya , Niloy Ganguly , Abir De

Among different aspects of social networks, dynamics have been proposed to simulate how opinions can be transmitted. In this study, we propose a model that simulates the communication in an online social network, in which the posts are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Henrique F. de Arruda , Felipe M. Cardoso , Guilherme F. de Arruda , Alexis R. Hernández , Luciano da F. Costa , Yamir Moreno

We study the French-DeGroot opinion dynamics in a social network with two polarizing parties. We consider a network in which the leaders of one party are given, and we pose the problem of selecting the leader set of the opposing party so as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Yuhao Yi , Timothy Castiglia , Stacy Patterson

In recent years, social media has been criticized for yielding polarization. Identifying emerging disagreements and growing polarization is important for journalists to create alerts and provide more balanced coverage. While recent studies…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Tomoki Fukuma , Koki Noda , Hiroki Kumagai , Hiroki Yamamoto , Yoshiharu Ichikawa , Kyosuke Kambe , Yu Maubuchi , Fujio Toriumi

The proliferation of public networks has enabled instantaneous and interactive communication that transcends temporal and spatial constraints. The vast amount of textual data on the Web has facilitated the study of quantitative analysis of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-22 Yasuko Kawahata

Inspired by the famous Target Set Selection problem, we propose a new discrete model to simultaneously spread two opinions within a social network and perform an initial study of its complexity. Here, we are given a social network, a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Dušan Knop , Šimon Schierreich , Ondřej Suchý

We study finite-size effects on the convergence time in a continuous-opinion dynamics model. In the model, each individual's opinion is represented by a real number on a finite interval, e.g., $[0,1]$, and a uniformly randomly chosen…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-07-28 Hang-Hyun Jo , Naoki Masuda

Theoretical computer science plays an important role in the understanding of social networks and their properties. We can model information rippling throughout social networks, or the opinions of social media users for example, using graph…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Timothy Horscroft

The recently proposed DeGroot-Friedkin model describes the dynamical evolution of individual social power in a social network that holds opinion discussions on a sequence of different issues. This paper revisits that model, and uses…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Mengbin Ye , Ji Liu , Brian D. O. Anderson , Changbin Yu , Tamer Başar

There is an increasing need for the ability to model fine-grained opinion shifts of social media users, as concerns about the potential polarizing social effects increase. However, the lack of publicly available datasets that are suitable…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Flora Sakketou , Allison Lahnala , Liane Vogel , Lucie Flek

In this paper, we study neural cognition in social network. A stochastic model is introduced and shown to incorporate two well-known models in Pavlovian conditioning and social networks as special case, namely Rescorla-Wagner model and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Jieqiang Wei , Junfeng Wu , Marco Molinari , Vladimir Cvetkovic , Karl H. Johansson

The heterogeneity of the influence processes is an important feature of social systems: how we perceive social influence and how we influence other individuals is heavily influenced by our opinion and non-opinion attributes. The latter…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Ivan V. Kozitsin