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In recent years, there has been increasing interest in explanation methods for neural model predictions that offer precise formal guarantees. These include abductive (respectively, contrastive) methods, which aim to compute minimal subsets…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Ouns El Harzli , Bernardo Cuenca Grau , Ian Horrocks

We study consistent query answering in relational databases. We consider an expressive class of schema constraints that generalizes both tuple-generating dependencies and equality-generating dependencies. We establish the complexity of…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Lorenzo Marconi , Riccardo Rosati

We study spreading processes in temporal graphs, i. e., graphs whose connections change over time. These processes naturally model real-world phenomena such as infectious diseases or information flows. More precisely, we investigate how…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Hendrik Molter , Malte Renken , Philipp Zschoche

Several research thrusts in the area of data management have focused on understanding how changes in the data affect the output of a view or standing query. Example applications are explaining query results, propagating updates through…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-07-03 Cibele Freire , Wolfgang Gatterbauer , Neil Immerman , Alexandra Meliou

In this paper, we focus on the problem of determining whether two conjunctive ("CQ") queries posed on relational data are combined-semantics equivalent [9]. We continue the tradition of [2,5,9] of studying this problem using the tool of…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-08-15 Rada Chirkova

Temporal relation classification is a pair-wise task for identifying the relation of a temporal link (TLINK) between two mentions, i.e. event, time, and document creation time (DCT). It leads to two crucial limits: 1) Two TLINKs involving a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Fei Cheng , Masayuki Asahara , Ichiro Kobayashi , Sadao Kurohashi

We study the complexity of enumerating the answers of Conjunctive Queries (CQs) in the presence of Functional Dependencies (FDs). Our focus is on the ability to list output tuples with a constant delay in between, following a linear-time…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Nofar Carmeli , Markus Kröll

We study the tractability of conjunctive query answering for queries with unbounded arity. It is well known that tractability of the problem can be characterised in terms of the queries treewidth under the assumption of bounded arity. We…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Matthias Lanzinger

A query Q is monotonically determined over a set of views if Q can be expressed as a monotonic function of the view image. In the case of relational algebra views and queries, monotonic determinacy coincides with rewritability as a union of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-03-13 Michael Benedikt , Stanislav Kikot , Piotr Ostropolski-Nalewaja , Miguel Romero

Circuit representations are becoming the lingua franca to express and reason about tractable generative and discriminative models. In this paper, we show how complex inference scenarios for these models that commonly arise in machine…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-02-12 Antonio Vergari , YooJung Choi , Anji Liu , Stefano Teso , Guy Van den Broeck

Static type systems are usually not sufficient to express all requirements on function calls. Hence, contracts with pre- and postconditions can be used to express more complex constraints on operations. Contracts can be checked at run time…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-09-15 Michael Hanus

Inquiries such as whether a task A depends on a task B, whether an author A has been influenced by a paper B, whether a certain protein is associated with a specific biological process or molecular function, or whether class A inherits from…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Giorgos Kritikakis , Ioannis G Tollis

A database D may be inconsistent wrt a given set IC of integrity constraints. Consistent Query Answering (CQA) is the problem of computing from D the answers to a query that are consistent wrt IC . Consistent answers are invariant under all…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-05-24 Andrei Lopatenko , Leopoldo Bertossi

Preference analysis is widely applied in various domains such as social choice and e-commerce. A recently proposed framework augments the relational database with a preference relation that represents uncertain preferences in the form of…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Haoyue Ping , Julia Stoyanovich , Benny Kimelfeld

While several BDI logics have been proposed in the area of Agent Programming, it is not clear how these logics are connected to the agent programs they are supposed to specify. More yet, the reasoning problems in these logics, being based…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-11-15 Marlo Souza , Álvaro Moreira , Renata Vieira

We present an epistemic action theory for tractable epistemic reasoning as an extension to the h-approximation (HPX) theory. In contrast to existing tractable approaches, the theory supports functional fluents and postdictive reasoning with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-11-26 Manfred Eppe

The aim of this paper is to discuss a recent result which shows that probabilistic inference in the presence of (unknown) causal mechanisms can be tractable for models that have traditionally been viewed as intractable. This result was…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Adnan Darwiche

Three events in a probability space form a conjunctive fork if they satisfy specific constraints on conditional independence and covariances. Patterns of conjunctive forks within collections of events are characterized by means of systems…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Vašek Chvátal , František Matúš , Yori Zwólš

We consider an extension of linear-time temporal logic (LTL) with both local and remote data constraints interpreted over a concrete domain. This extension is a natural extension of constraint LTL and the Temporal Logic of Repeating Values,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-06-06 Ashwin Bhaskar

The reliability of a Boolean Conjunctive Query (CQ) over a tuple-independent probabilistic database is the probability that the CQ is satisfied when the tuples of the database are sampled one by one, independently, with their associated…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Antoine Amarilli , Benny Kimelfeld
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