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Process mining techniques enable the analysis of a wide variety of processes using event data. Among the available process mining techniques, most consider a single process perspective at a time-in the shape of a model or log. In this…

Workflows constitute an important language to represent knowledge about processes, but also increasingly to reason on such knowledge. On the other hand, there is a limit to which time constraints between activities can be expressed.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-09-26 Valmi Dufour-Lussier , Florence Le Ber , Jean Lieber

We propose a formal foundation for reasoning about access control policies within a Dynamic Coalition, defining an abstraction over existing access control models and providing mechanisms for translation of those models into…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-01-26 Igor Mozolevsky , John Fitzgerald

We critically discuss the concept of ``synchronized flow'' from a historical, empirical, and theoretical perspective. Problems related to the measurement of vehicle data are highlighted, and questionable interpretations are identified.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Helbing , I. Farkas , D. Fasold , M. Treiber , T. Vicsek

We propose a formal treatment of scenarios in the context of a dialectical argumentation formalism for qualitative reasoning about uncertain propositions. Our formalism extends prior work in which arguments for and against uncertain…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-01-07 Peter McBurney , Simon Parsons

Oscillations are observed in all branches of science and culture, ranging from the behavior of ele-mentary particles, atoms, molecules in simple chemical or physical systems or even in complex organisms, up to oscillations of the behavior…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-09-27 Joachim Maier

We analyze data leakage in visual datasets. Data leakage refers to images in evaluation benchmarks that have been seen during training, compromising fair model evaluation. Given that large-scale datasets are often sourced from the internet,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Patrick Ramos , Ryan Ramos , Noa Garcia

The occurrence of diffusion on a graph is a prevalent and significant phenomenon, as evidenced by the spread of rumors, influenza-like viruses, smart grid failures, and similar events. Comprehending the behaviors of flow is a formidable…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Zijian Zhang , Zonghan Zhang , Zhiqian Chen

Extracted event data from information systems often contain a variety of process executions making the data complex and difficult to comprehend. Unlike current research which only identifies the variability over time, we focus on other…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Ali Norouzifar , Majid Rafiei , Marcus Dees , Wil van der Aalst

In this paper we present an approach to extract ordered timelines of events, their participants, locations and times from a set of multilingual and cross-lingual data sources. Based on the assumption that event-related information can be…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-02-03 Egoitz Laparra , Rodrigo Agerri , Itziar Aldabe , German Rigau

Temporal data, representing chronological observations of complex systems, has always been a typical data structure that can be widely generated by many domains, such as industry, medicine and finance. Analyzing this type of data is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Chang Gong , Di Yao , Chuzhe Zhang , Wenbin Li , Jingping Bi

Data preprocessing is a crucial stage in the data analysis pipeline, with both technical and social aspects to consider. Yet, the attention it receives is often lacking in research practice and dissemination. We present the Smallset…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Lydia R. Lucchesi , Petra M. Kuhnert , Jenny L. Davis , Lexing Xie

Time periods are frequently used to specify time in metadata and retrieval. However, it is not easy to describe and retrieve information about periods, because the temporal ranges represented by periods are often ambiguous. This is because…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Tatsuki Sekino

Large language models (LLMs) are trained on enormous amounts of data and encode knowledge in their parameters. We propose a pipeline to elicit causal relationships from LLMs. Specifically, (i) we sample many documents from LLMs on a given…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Takashi Kameyama , Masahiro Kato , Yasuko Hio , Yasushi Takano , Naoto Minakawa

Politicians often have underlying agendas when reacting to events. Arguments in contexts of various events reflect a fairly consistent set of agendas for a given entity. In spite of recent advances in Pretrained Language Models (PLMs),…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-20 Rajkumar Pujari , Dan Goldwasser

Conversational machine comprehension (MC) has proven significantly more challenging compared to traditional MC since it requires better utilization of conversation history. However, most existing approaches do not effectively capture…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Yu Chen , Lingfei Wu , Mohammed J. Zaki

Through a particular choice of a predicate (e.g., "x violated y"), a writer can subtly connote a range of implied sentiments and presupposed facts about the entities x and y: (1) writer's perspective: projecting x as an "antagonist"and y as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-08-23 Hannah Rashkin , Sameer Singh , Yejin Choi

Crowd simulation is a central topic in several fields including graphics. To achieve high-fidelity simulations, data has been increasingly relied upon for analysis and simulation guidance. However, the information in real-world data is…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Feixiang He , Yuanhang Xiang , Xi Zhao , He Wang

Machine learning (ML) algorithms and machine learning based software systems implicitly or explicitly involve complex flow of information between various entities such as training data, feature space, validation set and results.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-05 Abon Chaudhuri

Learning causal relationships between variables is a well-studied problem in statistics, with many important applications in science. However, modeling real-world systems remain challenging, as most existing algorithms assume that the…

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