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The widespread usage of large-scale multimodal models like CLIP has heightened concerns about the leakage of PII. Existing methods for identity inference in CLIP models require querying the model with full PII, including textual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Songze Li , Ruoxi Cheng , Xiaojun Jia

Unsupervised person re-identification (ReID) aims to match a query image of a pedestrian to the images in gallery set without supervision labels. The most popular approaches to tackle unsupervised person ReID are usually performing a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-15 He Sun , Mingkun Li , Chun-Guang Li

In order to improve the accuracy of face recognition under varying illumination conditions, a local texture enhanced illumination normalization method based on fusion of differential filtering images (FDFI-LTEIN) is proposed to weaken the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-13 Chaobing Zheng , Shiqian Wu , Wangming Xu , Shoulie Xie

Diffusion-based text-to-image personalization have achieved great success in generating subjects specified by users among various contexts. Even though, existing finetuning-based methods still suffer from model overfitting, which greatly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Henglei Lv , Jiayu Xiao , Liang Li , Qingming Huang

Pre-trained vision-language models, such as CLIP, show impressive zero-shot recognition ability and can be easily transferred to specific downstream tasks via prompt tuning, even with limited training data. However, existing prompt tuning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Yuqi Peng , Pengfei Wang , Jianzhuang Liu , Shifeng Chen

Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a promising approach to improve correctness in LLMs, however, in many scientific problems, the objective is not necessarily to produce the correct answer, but instead to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Andy Xu , Rohan Desai , Larry Wang , Gabriel Hope , Ethan Ritz

Advanced diffusion-based Text-to-Image (T2I) models, such as the Stable Diffusion Model, have made significant progress in generating diverse and high-quality images using text prompts alone. However, when non-famous users require…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Yang Li , Songlin Yang , Wei Wang , Jing Dong

This paper addresses the contentious issue of copyright infringement in images generated by text-to-image models, sparking debates among AI developers, content creators, and legal entities. State-of-the-art models create high-quality…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Chao Zhou , Huishuai Zhang , Jiang Bian , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu

The text-to-image (T2I) personalization diffusion model can generate images of the novel concept based on the user input text caption. However, existing T2I personalized methods either require test-time fine-tuning or fail to generate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Xiao Guo , Manh Tran , Jiaxin Cheng , Xiaoming Liu

Limited illumination often causes severe physical noise and detail degradation in images. Existing Low-Light Image Enhancement (LLIE) methods frequently treat the enhancement process as a blind black-box mapping, overlooking the physical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Tongshun Zhang , Pingping Liu , Yuqing Lei , Zixuan Zhong , Qiuzhan Zhou , Zhiyuan Zha

Person re-identification (re-ID) aims to tackle the problem of matching identities across non-overlapping cameras. Supervised approaches require identity information that may be difficult to obtain and are inherently biased towards the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Siddharth Seth , Akash Sonth , Anirban Chakraborty

Unsupervised visible-infrared person re-identification (UVI-ReID) has recently gained great attention due to its potential for enhancing human detection in diverse environments without labeling. Previous methods utilize intra-modality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Yexin Liu , Weiming Zhang , Athanasios V. Vasilakos , Lin Wang

Recent advances in diffusion-based generative models have established a new paradigm for image and video relighting. However, extending these capabilities to 4D relighting remains challenging, due primarily to the scarcity of paired 4D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Zhenghuang Wu , Kang Chen , Zeyu Zhang , Hao Tang

Creating content with specified identities (ID) has attracted significant interest in the field of generative models. In the field of text-to-image generation (T2I), subject-driven creation has achieved great progress with the identity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Ze Ma , Daquan Zhou , Chun-Hsiao Yeh , Xue-She Wang , Xiuyu Li , Huanrui Yang , Zhen Dong , Kurt Keutzer , Jiashi Feng

Multi-spectral object re-identification (ReID) brings a new perception perspective for smart city and intelligent transportation applications, effectively addressing challenges from complex illumination and adverse weather. However, complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Shihao Li , Chenglong Li , Aihua Zheng , Jin Tang , Bin Luo

With the proliferation of AI-generated images, digital watermarking has become an essential safeguard for protecting intellectual property and mitigating malicious exploitation. Recent works on semantic watermarking have enabled efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Minh Quoc Duong , Chun Tong Lei , Chun Pong Lau

We propose PuriLight, a lightweight and efficient framework for self-supervised monocular depth estimation, to address the dual challenges of computational efficiency and detail preservation. While recent advances in self-supervised depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Yujie Chen , Li Zhang , Xiaomeng Chu , Tian Zhang

We propose an AID-purifier that can boost the robustness of adversarially-trained networks by purifying their inputs. AID-purifier is an auxiliary network that works as an add-on to an already trained main classifier. To keep it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Duhun Hwang , Eunjung Lee , Wonjong Rhee

Domain adaptive person re-identification (re-ID) is a challenging task due to the large discrepancy between the source domain and the target domain. To reduce the domain discrepancy, existing methods mainly attempt to generate pseudo labels…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Junhui Yin , Jiayan Qiu , Siqing Zhang , Zhanyu Ma , Jun Guo

Person re-identification (ReID) has recently benefited from large pretrained vision-language models such as Contrastive Language-Image Pre-Training (CLIP). However, the absence of concrete descriptions necessitates the use of implicit text…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Qianru Han , Xinwei He , Zhi Liu , Sannyuya Liu , Ying Zhang , Jinhai Xiang