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Related papers: Nonlocal order parameter of pair superfluids

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Using an attractive Hubbard model we examine spatial variations of superconducting order parameter and local charge on a two dimensional lattice. For various band filling we show the effect of destruction of the order parameter around a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Grzegorz Litak

Pair density waves and exotic superconductivity have long been of strong interest, and have attracted much recent attention. We present a joint theoretical and experimental exploration of possible signatures of fermion pairing with finite…

We developed an analytic theory of inhomogeneous superconducting pairing in strongly disordered materials, which are moderately close to superconducting-insulator transition. Single-electron eigenstates are assumed to be Anderson-localized,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-22 Anton V. Khvalyuk , Mikhail V. Feigel'man

We discuss microscopic aspects of odd-parity triplet pair in orbital degenerate systems. From the concept of off-diagonal long-range order, a pair state is unambiguously defined as the eigenstate with the maximum eigenvalue of pair…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Takashi Hotta , Kazuo Ueda

Although well-researched as a prototype Hamiltonian for strongly interacting quantum systems, the Bose-Hubbard model has not so far been explored as a fluid system with waterlike anomalies. In this work we show that this model supports, in…

As the simplest non-Fermi liquids, orthogonal metals have gapped single-particle excitations but show normal metallic behaviors in thermodynamic and transport quantities. Such an exotic metallic state could be realized in a Hubbard model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-05 Yin Zhong , Lan Zhang , Han-Tao Lu , Hong-Gang Luo

The quantum phases of superconductivity and superfluidity are characterised mathematically by the Yang concept of Off-Diagonal Long Range Order (ODLRO), related to the existence of a large eigenvalue of the density matrix. We analyse how…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Michelangelo Sambataro , Nicolae Sandulescu

A pair-density-wave (PDW) is a novel superconducting state with an oscillating order parameter. A microscopic mechanism that can give rise to it has been long sought but has not yet been established by any controlled calculation. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-07 Kevin S. Huang , Zhaoyu Han , Steven A. Kivelson , Hong Yao

Order parameters based on spherical harmonics and Fourier coefficients already play a significant role in condensed matter research in the context of systems of spherical or point particles. Here, we extend these types of order parameter to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-22 Aaron S. Keys , Christopher R. Iacovella , Sharon C. Glotzer

Modern experimental platforms such as supercoducting-circuit arrays call for the exploration of bosonic tight-binding models in unconventional situations with no counterpart in real materials. Here we investigate one of such situations, in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-09-16 Zijian Wang , Carlos Navarrete-Benlloch , Zi Cai

Motivated by the recent experiment indicating that superconductivity in the doped topological insulator Cu$_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$ has an odd-parity pairing symmetry with rotational symmetry breaking, we study the general class of odd-parity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-15 Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Vladyslav Kozii , Liang Fu

We point out that essentially all multi-band superconductors have an odd-frequency pairing component, as follows from a general symmetry analysis of even- and odd-frequency pairing states. We show that odd-frequency superconducting pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-05-22 Annica M. Black-Schaffer , Alexander V. Balatsky

The microscopic mechanism of Cooper pairing in a superconductor leaves its fingerprint on the symmetry of the order parameter. UTe$_2$ has been inferred to have a multi-component order parameter that entails exotic effects like time…

We demonstrate that SrTiO$_3$ can be a platform for observing the bulk odd-frequency superconducting state owing to the multiorbital/multiband nature. We consider a three-orbital tight-binding model for SrTiO$_3$ in the vicinity of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-12 Shota Kanasugi , Dushko Kuzmanovski , Alexander V. Balatsky , Youichi Yanase

The studies of a number of systems treated in terms of an inhomogeneous (spatially separated) Fermi-Bose mixture with superconducting clusters or droplets of the order parameter in a host medium with unpaired normal states are reviewed. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 M. Yu. Kagan , S. V. Aksenov , A. V. Turlapov , R. Sh. Ikhsanov , K. I. Kugel , E. A. Mazur , E. A. Kuznetsov , V. M. Silkin , E. A. Burovski

We study the odd-frequency Cooper pairs formed near the surface of superfluid 3He. The odd-frequency pair amplitude is closely related to the local density of states in the low energy limit. We derive a formula relating explicitly the two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-24 S. Higashitani , S. Matsuo , Y. Nagato , K. Nagai , S. Murakawa , R. Nomura , Y. Okuda

We show that the quantum order parameters (QOP) associated with the transitions between a normal conductor and a superconductor in the BCS and eta-pairing models and between a Mott-insulator and a superfluid in the Bose-Hubbard model are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fernando Guadalupe Santos Lins Brandao

We describe the emergence of color superfluidity in ultra-cold fermions induced by color-orbit and color-flip fields that transform a conventional singlet-pairing s-wave system into an unconventional non-s-wave superfluid with quintuplet…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-11-20 Doga Murat Kurkcuoglu , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

We use unbiased computational methods to elucidate the onset and properties of pair superfluidity in two-species fermionic and bosonic systems with onsite interspecies attraction loaded in one-dimensional optical lattice. We compare results…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-14 B. Grémaud , G. G. Batrouni

In this letter, we investigate topological phases of full-gapped odd-parity superconductors, which are distinguished by the bulk topological invariants and the topologically protected gapless boundary states. Using the particle-hole…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-20 Masatoshi Sato