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Related papers: SU(N) magnetism with ultracold molecules

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We investigate the prospect of using ultracold alkali diatomic molecules to implement many-body quantum systems with SU($N$) symmetry. Experimentally accessible molecules offer large $N$ for both bosonic and fermionic systems, with both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 Bijit Mukherjee , Jeremy M. Hutson

Symmetries play a crucial role in understanding phases of matter and the transitions between them. Theoretical investigations of quantum models with SU($N$) symmetry have provided important insights into many-body phenomena. However, these…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-20 Eduardo Ibarra-García-Padilla , Sayan Choudhury

Fermionic alkaline-earth atoms have unique properties that make them attractive candidates for the realization of novel atomic clocks and degenerate quantum gases. At the same time, they are attracting considerable theoretical attention in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-20 A. V. Gorshkov , M. Hermele , V. Gurarie , C. Xu , P. S. Julienne , J. Ye , P. Zoller , E. Demler , M. D. Lukin , A. M. Rey

We show that $n$ thermal fermionic alkaline-earth atoms in a flat-bottom trap allow one to robustly implement a spin model displaying two symmetries: the $S_n$ symmetry that permutes atoms occupying different vibrational levels of the trap…

We calculate the collective modes of ultracold trapped alkaline-earth fermionic atoms, which possess an SU($N$) symmetry of the nuclear spin degree of freedom, and a controllable $N$, with $N$ as large as $10$. We calculate the breathing…

Rapid advancements in the experimental capabilities with ultracold alkaline-earth-like atoms (AEAs) bring to a surprisingly near term the prospect of performing quantum simulations of spin models and lattice field theories exhibiting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-20 Michael A. Perlin , Ana Maria Rey

SU(N) symmetry can emerge in a quantum system with N single-particle spin states when spin is decoupled from inter-particle interactions. So far, only indirect evidence for this symmetry exists, and the scattering parameters remain largely…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-23 X. Zhang , M. Bishof , S. L. Bromley , C. V. Kraus , M. S. Safronova , P. Zoller , A. M. Rey , J. Ye

Consequences of explicit symmetry breaking in a physically motivated model of SU(N) antiferromagnet in spatial dimensions one and two are studied. It is shown that the case N=3, which can be realized in spin-1 cold atom systems, displays…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-18 Alexei Kolezhuk

In this work, we study a continuous quantum system of a mixture of bosons and fermions with the supersymmetry SU(m|n). The particles are confined in a harmonic well and interact with each other through the 1/r2 interaction. The ground state…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 C. A. Piguet , D. F. Wang , C. Gruber

Many-body quantum systems can exhibit a striking degree of symmetry unparalleled by their classical counterparts. While in real materials SU($N$) symmetry is an idealization, this symmetry is pristinely realized in fully controllable…

Ultracold alkaline-earth atoms have now been widely explored for precision measurements and quantum simulation. Because of its unique atomic structure, alkaline earth atoms possess great advantages for quantum simulation and studying…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-11 Ren Zhang , Yanting Cheng , Peng Zhang , Hui Zhai

Ultracold fermionic alkaline earth atoms confined in optical lattices realize Hubbard models with internal SU(N) symmetries, where N can be as large as ten. Such systems are expected to harbor exotic magnetic physics at temperatures below…

For over twenty years, ultra-cold atomic systems have formed an almost perfect arena for simulating different quantum many-body phenomena and exposing their non-obvious and very often counterintuitive features. Thanks to extremely precise…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-12 Jacek Dobrzyniecki , Tomasz Sowiński

These lecture notes contain an introduction to the physics of quantum mixtures of ultracold atoms trapped in multiple internal states. I will discuss the case of fermionic isotopes of alkaline-earth atoms, which feature an intrinsic SU($N$)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-15 Leonardo Fallani

We conduct a theoretical study of SU(N) fermions confined by a one-dimensional harmonic potential. Firstly, we introduce a new numerical approach for solving the trapped interacting few-body problem, by which one may obtain accurate energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-02 E. K. Laird , Z. -Y. Shi , M. M. Parish , J. Levinsen

Motivated by the recent experimental success in realizing synthetic spin-orbit coupling in ultracold atomic systems, we consider N-component atoms coupled to a non-Abelian SU(N) gauge field. More specifically, we focus on the case, referred…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-06 Ryan Barnett , G. R. Boyd , Victor Galitski

Supersymmetry is an algebraic property of a quantum Hamiltonian that, by giving every boson a fermionic superpartner and vice versa, may underpin physics beyond the Standard Model. Fractional bosonic and fermionic quasiparticles are…

This article gives an introduction to the realization of effective quantum magnetism with ultracold molecules in an optical lattice, reviews experimental and theoretical progress, and highlights future opportunities opened up by ongoing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-02 M. L. Wall , K. R. A. Hazzard , A. M. Rey

Using ultracold alkaline-earth atoms in optical lattices, we construct a quantum simulator for U(N) and SU(N) lattice gauge theories with fermionic matter based on quantum link models. These systems share qualitative features with QCD,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-26 D. Banerjee , M. Bögli , M. Dalmonte , E. Rico , P. Stebler , U. -J. Wiese , P. Zoller

We study a class of SU(N) Heisenberg models, describing Mott insulators of fermionic ultra-cold alkaline earth atoms on the three-dimensional simple cubic lattice. Based on an earlier semiclassical analysis, magnetic order is unlikely, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-02 Hao Song , Michael Hermele
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