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We show that a quantum system with nonlocal interaction can have bound states of unusual type -- Isolated States (IS). IS is a bound state that is not in correspondence with the $S$-matrix pole. IS can have a positive as well as a negative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Shirokov , S. A. Zaytsev

We show that a quantum system with nonlocal interaction can have bound states of unusual type (isolated states (IS)). IS is a bound state that do not generate a $S$-matrix pole. IS can have positive as well as negative energy and can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. M. Shirokov , Yu. F. Smirnov , S. A. Zaytsev

Intramolecular symmetry-adapted perturbation theory (ISAPT) is a method to compute and decompose the noncovalent interaction energy between two molecular fragments A and B connected via a linker C. The existing ISAPT algorithm displays…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-09-13 Du Luu , Konrad Patkowski

The violation of Hund's rule, resulting in an inverted singlet-triplet (INVEST) gap, represents a paradigm shift in photophysics with major implications for OLED technology. INVEST molecules facilitate barrierless reverse intersystem…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-13 Nhan Tri Tran , Hoang Thanh Nguyen , Lan Nguyen Tran

Electroluminescence in organic light emitting diode (OLED) materials occurs via the recombination of excitonic electrons-hole pairs Only the singlet excitons of commonly used OLED materials, e.g., Aluminum trihydroxyquinoline (AlQ$_3$),…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana , Marek Z. Zgierski

In the present work we have studied the structural and electronic properties of recently synthesized elusive free standing triangulene using density functional theory. Triangulene, which is a type of graphene quantum dot, is a molecule with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 Vaishali Sharma , Som Narayan , Shweta D Dabhi , Prafulla K Jha

We investigate triatomic molecules that consist of two ground state atoms and a highly excited Rydberg atom, bound at large internuclear distances of thousands of \AA ngstroms. In the molecular state the Rydberg electron is in a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 Christian Fey , Frederic Hummel , Peter Schmelcher

Fifth-generation organic light-emitting diodes exhibit delayed fluorescence even at low temperatures, enabled by exothermic reverse intersystem crossing from a negative singlet-triplet gap (STG), where the first excited singlet lies…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-10-08 Atreyee Majumdar , Surajit Das , Raghunathan Ramakrishnan

Using the effective mass theory and the multi-valley envelope function representation, we have developed a theoretical framework for computing the single-electron electronic structure of several phosphorus donors interacting in an arbitrary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-10 M. V. Klymenko , S. Rogge , F. Remacle

In organic microcavities, hybrid light-matter states can form with energies that differ from the bare molecular excitation energies by nearly 1 eV. A timely question, given recent advances in the development of thermally activated delayed…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-25 Elad Eizner , Luis A. Martínez-Martínez , Joel Yuen-Zhou , Stéphane Kéna-Cohen

We present a theoretical study of the unielectronic energy spectra, electron localization, and optical absorption of triangular core-shell quantum rings. We show how these properties depend on geometric details of the triangle, such as side…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Anna Sitek , Gunnar Thorgilsson , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

We inspect the origin of the inverted singlet-triplet gap (INVEST) and slow change in the reverse intersystem crossing (rISC) rate with temperature, as recently observed. A Wigner phase space study reveals, that though INVEST is found at…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 Pijush Karak , Pradipta Manna , Ambar Banerjee , Kenneth Ruud , Swapan Chakrabarti

Two chromophores derived from heptazine, HAP-3MF and HAP-3TPA, were synthesized and tested as emitters in light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) by Adachi and coworkers. Both emitters were shown to exhibit quantum efficiencies which exceed the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-11-18 Andrzej L. Sobolewski , Wolfgang Domcke

The efficiency of an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) depends on the microscopic orientation of transition dipole moments of the molecular emitters. The most effective materials used for light generation have threefold symmetry, which…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-02-26 Florian Steiner , Sebastian Bange , Jan Vogelsang , John M. Lupton

Molecular fragment or embedding methods are powerful techniques for overcoming scalability limitations in electronic structure theory by dividing large molecular systems into individual units that are small enough to be treated using…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-14 Jason N. Byrd , Robert W. Molt, , Rodney J. Bartlett , Beverly A. Sanders

Electron energy loss spectroscopy is consolidating as a powerful tool to explore electronic (as well as vibrational) excitations of matter, including molecules. Performed in a scanning transmission electron microscope, this technique is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-05 Ciro A. Guido , Enzo Rotunno , Matteo Zanfrognini , Stefano Corni , Vincenzo Grillo

Molecules that violate Hund's rule and exhibit an inverted gap between the lowest singlet $S_1$ and triplet $T_1$ excited states have attracted considerable attention due to their potential applications in optoelectronics. Amongst these…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Pierre-François Loos , Filippo Lipparini , Denis Jacquemin

Tunneling of electrons through rotor-stator anthracene aldehyde molecular interfaces is studied with a combined ab initio and model approach. Molecular electronic structure calculated from first principles is utilized to model different…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-05-27 Irina Petreska , Vladimir Ohanesjan , Ljupco Pejov , Ljupco Kocarev

Engineering the position of the lowest triplet state (T1) relative to the first excited singlet state (S1) is of great importance in improving the efficiencies of organic light emitting diodes and organic photovoltaic cells. We have carried…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-06-11 Suryoday Prodhan , Zoltan G. Soos , S. Ramasesha

We analyse theoretically the possibilities of contactless control of in-gap states formed by a pair of electrons confined in a triangular quantum ring. The in-gap states are corner-localized states associated with two electrons occupying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-21 Anna Sitek , Miguel Urbaneja Torres , Kristinn Torfason , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu
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