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Related papers: Inertia and Activity: Spiral transitions in semi-f…

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Collections of interacting, self-propelled particles have been extensively studied as minimal models of many living and synthetic systems from bird flocks to active colloids. However, the influence of active rotations in the absence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 Benjamin C. van Zuiden , Jayson Paulose , William T. M. Irvine , Denis Bartolo , Vincenzo Vitelli

We theoretically investigate the kinetics of the folding transition of a single semiflexible polymer. In the folding transition, the growth rate decrease with an increase in the number of monomers in a collapsed domain, suggesting that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Natsuhiko Yoshinaga

Polar activity is shown here to induce a progressive local deformation of linear polymer chains, making a clear distinction between head and tail, while the overall chain conformation gets more compact. This breakdown of self-similarity,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-17 Andrés R. Tejedor , Jorge Ramírez , Marisol Ripoll

In the presented work we study, by means of numerical simulations, the behaviour of a suspension of active ring polymers in the bulk and under lateral confinement. When changing the separation between the confining planes and the polymers'…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-31 Juan Pablo Miranda-López , Emanuele Locatelli , Chantal Valeriani

The conformational and dynamical properties of active ring polymers are studied by numerical simulations. The two-dimensionally confined polymer is modeled as a closed bead-spring chain, driven by tangential forces, put in contact with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-03 A. Lamura

We investigate, using numerical simulations, the conformations of isolated active ring polymers. We find that the their behaviour depends crucially on their size: short rings ($N \lesssim$ 100) are swelled whereas longer rings ($N \gtrsim$…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-03 Emanuele Locatelli , Valentino Bianco , Paolo Malgaretti

We study transient spiral structures in an isothermal, thin, galactic disc. We find no instability that can grow everywhere from infinitesimal disturbances, but spiral structure does grow in the disc due to an arbitrarily strong,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-11-07 Richard N Henriksen

We extend the study of the inertial effects on the dynamics of active agents to the case where self-alignment is present. In contrast with the most common models of active particles, we find that self-alignment, which couples the rotational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-18 Jeremy Fersula , Nicolas Bredeche , Olivier Dauchot

Recent theoretical studies found that mixtures of active and passive colloidal particles phase separate but only at very high activity ratio. The high value poses serious obstacles for experimental exploration of this phenomenon. Here we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-08 Jan Smrek , Kurt Kremer

We present evidence that recurrent spiral activity, long manifested in simulations of disk galaxies, results from the super-position of a few transient spiral modes. Each mode lasts between 5 and 10 rotations at its corotation radius where…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 J. A. Sellwood , R. G. Carlberg

The rheological properties of tangentially propelled flexible polymers under linear shear flow are studied by computer simulations and are compared with analytical calculations. We find a significant impact of the coupled nonequilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-26 Arindam Panda , Roland G. Winkler , Sunil P. Singh

We demonstrate that internal pivot-like defects, arising from rigor mutant motor proteins that bind without stepping, fundamentally reshape the dynamics of semiflexible filaments in two-dimensional motility assays. Using large-scale…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-09-29 Sandip Roy , Debasish Chaudhuri , Abhishek Chaudhuri

The spontaneous emergence of coherent structures from chaotic backgrounds is a hallmark of active biological swarms. We investigate this self-organization by simulating an ensemble of polar chiral active agents that couple locally via a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-01-05 Magnus F Ivarsen

The role of active stress on the conformational dynamics of a polymer has drawn significant interest due to its potential applications in understanding the energy landscape of protein structures, buckling of biopolymers, genomic spatial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-23 Arindam Panda , Sunil P Singh

The origin of spiral patterns in galaxies is still not fully understood. Similar features also develop readily in N-body simulations of isolated cool, collisionless disks, yet even here the mechanism has yet to be explained. In this series…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 J. A. Sellwood

We present a study of the spiral responses in a stable disc galaxy model to co-orbiting perturbing masses that are evenly spaced around rings. The amplitudes of the responses, or wakes, are proportional to the masses of the perturbations,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-01 J. A. Sellwood , R. G. Carlberg

Active processes in living systems generate nonequilibrium forces that deform embedded passive macromolecules. To understand how such dynamics influence polymer conformation, we study a flexible passive chain in an active nematic fluid.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-30 Zahra K. Valei , Davide Marenduzzo , Tyler N. Shendruk

We computationally investigate the active transport of tangentially-driven polymers with varying degrees of flexibility and activity in two-dimensional square lattices of obstacles. Tight periodic confinement induces notable conformational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-04 Mohammad Fazelzadeh , Ehsan Irani , Zahra Mokhtari , Sara Jabbari-Farouji

Remarkably, even under negligible inertia, the addition of microstructural agents can generate chaotic flow fields. Such behavior can arise in polymer solutions, leading to elastic turbulence, or from active, self-driven particles, which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-15 Vedad Dzanic , Sumesh P. Thampi , Julia M. Yeomans

Understanding interactions between chiral active particles -- self-propelling and self-rotating entities -- is crucial for uncovering how chiral active matter self-organizes into dynamic structures. Although fluctuation-induced forces in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-25 Hashem Fatemi , Hamidreza Khalilian , Jalal Sarabadani , M. Reza Shaebani