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Related papers: Jitter Characterization of the HyTI Satellite

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We investigate photometric variations due to stellar activity which induce systematic radial-velocity errors (so-called "jitter") for the four targets in the Hyades open cluster observed by the K2 mission (EPIC 210721261, EPIC 210923016,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-22 Kohei Miyakawa , Teruyuki Hirano , Akihiko Fukui , Andrew W. Mann , Eric Gaidos , Bun'ei Sato

In order to investigate the speed of gravitational signals travelling in air or through a different medium two experiments were designed. One of the experiments contains 2 masses rotating at very high speed and in the other experiment a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-05-02 Carlos Frajuca , Fabio da Silva Bortoli , Nadja Simão Magalhaes

We present a direct observation of the geometrical jitter in single photon detection by a straight superconducting nanowire. Differential measurement technique was applied to the 180-{\mu}m long nanowire similar to those commonly used in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-22 Artem Kuzmin , Steffen Doerner , Stefan Wuensch , Konstantin Ilin , Michael Siegel , Mariia Sidorova , Alexey Semenov

To better understand the origins of the timing resolution, also known as jitter, of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs), we have performed timing characterizations of a niobium nitride SNSPD with a dual-ended readout.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-31 D. F. Santavicca , B. Noble , C. Kilgore , G. A. Wurtz , M. Colangelo , D. Zhu , K. K. Berggren

Astrometry measures shifts in a star's photocentre and can be used to detect reflex motion due to orbiting exoplanets. Brightness asymmetries (e.g. starspots) rotating in and out of view can also cause apparent motion of the photocenter,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 Jamila Taaki , Lia Corrales , Alfred Hero

The detection of planets around very low-mass stars with the radial velocity method is hampered by the fact that these stars are very faint at optical wavelengths where the most high-precision spectrometers operate. We investigate the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Reiners , J. L. Bean , K. F. Huber , S. Dreizler , A. Seifahrt , S. Czesla

The advent of Gaia, capable of measuring stellar wobbles caused by orbiting planets, raised an interest to the astrometric detection of exoplanets. Another source of such wobbles (often also called jitter) is stellar magnetic activity. A…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-03 Alexander I. Shapiro , Sami K. Solanki , Natalie A. Krivova

Dark spots on the surface of active stars produce changes in the shapes of the spectral lines that mimic spurious Doppler shifts, compromising the detection of small planets by means of the radial velocity (RV) technique. Modelling the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 S. Bellotti , H. Korhonen

Pulse-to-pulse orbit jitter, if not controlled, can drastically degrade the luminosity in future linear colliders. The second goal of the ATF2 project at the KEK accelerator test facility is to stabilise the vertical beam position down to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-10-25 Javier Resta-Lopez , Glenn Christian

The current and upcoming high precision photometric surveys such as TESS, CHEOPS, and PLATO will provide the community with thousands of new exoplanet candidates. As a consequence, the presence of such a correlation is crucial in selecting…

Hyperspectral imaging is a powerful tool for Earth exploration, allowing for detailed analysis of spectral features. India has launched a dedicated hyperspectral Earth observation satellite capable of capturing data across a wide…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-15 Ankur Garg , Abhishek Patil , Meenakshi Sarkar , S. Manthira Moorthi , Debajyoti Dhar

Astrometric monitoring of stars provides a promising method for discovery of low-mass planets around nearby Sun-like stars. The astronomical community has proposed several telescopes designed to perform high-precision astrometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-20 Conaire Deagan , Benjamin T. Montet , P. Tuthill , M. Ferraro , R. Lyu , E. Sheehan

Instabilities in telescope pointing, commonly referred to as jitter, introduce image degradation that can compromise the accuracy of critical scientific observables. This work presents a differentiable forward-modeling approach to both…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-06 Max Charles , Louis Desdoigts , Benjamin Pope , Connor Langford , David Sweeney , Peter Tuthill

The synchrotron mechanism has the radiation limit of about 160 MeV, and it is not possible to explain the very high energy (VHE) photons that are emitted by high-energy objects. Inverse Compton scattering as a traditional process is applied…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-28 Jirong Mao , Jiancheng Wang

The Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) is a huge (5200 cm2) coded aperture imager that will detect gamma-ray bursts in real time and provide a location that the Swift satellite will use to slew the optical and x-ray telescopes. The huge size…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Fenimore , D. Palmer , M. Galassi , T. Tavenner , S. Barthelmy , N. Gehrels , A. Parsons , J. Tueller

High-sensitivity radio-frequency observations of millisecond pulsars usually show stochastic, broadband, pulse-shape variations intrinsic to the pulsar emission process. These variations induce jitter noise in pulsar timing observations;…

Transit spectroscopy is the most promising path toward characterizing nearby terrestrial planets at mid-infrared wavelengths in the next 20 years. The Spitzer Space telescope has achieved moderately good mid-infrared photometric precision…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Taro Matsuo , Thomas P. Greene , Roy R. Johnson , Robert E. Mcmurray , Thomas L. Roellig , Kimberly Ennico

Remote sensing is a technology to acquire data for disatant substances, necessary to construct a model knowledge for applications as classification. Recently Hyperspectral Images (HSI) becomes a high technical tool that the main goal is to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-12-19 ELkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed Hammouch , Driss Aboutajdine

Astrometric jitter noise arises when starspots on a rotating stellar surface move in and out of view, shifting the photocenter. This noise may limit our ability to detect and weigh small, sub-Neptune-sized planets around active stars. By…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-23 Jamila Taaki , Lia Corrales , Alfred O. Hero

We present an estimate of the performance that will be achieved during on orbit operations of the JWST Mid Infrared Instrument, MIRI. The efficiency of the main imager and spectrometer systems in detecting photons from an astronomical…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-19 Alistair Glasse , G. H. Rieke , E. Bauwens , Macarena Garcıa-Marın , M. E. Ressler , Steffen Rost , T. V. Tikkanen , B. Vandenbussche , G. S. Wright