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Polarization is implicated in the erosion of democracy and the progression to violence, which makes the polarization properties of large algorithmic content selection systems (recommender systems) a matter of concern for peace and security.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Jonathan Stray

To find interesting structure in networks, community detection algorithms have to take into account not only the network topology, but also dynamics of interactions between nodes. We investigate this claim using the paradigm of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-03-19 Rumi Ghosh , Kristina Lerman

The vast majority of applications at this moment rely on centralized servers to relay messages between clients, where these servers are considered trusted third-parties. With the rise of blockchain technologies over the last few years,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-19 Harry Halpin

The DESERE Workshop, our First Workshop on Decentralised Search and Recommendation, offers a platform for researchers to explore and share innovative ideas on decentralised web services, mainly focusing on three major topics: (i) societal…

Online social media, such as Twitter and Instagram, democratized information broadcast, allowing anyone to share information about themselves and their surroundings at an unprecedented scale. The large volume of information thus posted on…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Dong Wang , Boleslaw K. Szymanski , Tarek Abdelzaher , Heng Ji , Lance Kaplan

Conventional online social networks (OSNs) are implemented in a centralized manner. Although centralization is a convenient way for implementing OSNs, it has several well known drawbacks. Chief among them are the risks they pose to the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-04-08 Zhe Wang , Naftaly H. Minsky

Decentralized optimization enables multiple devices to learn a global machine learning model while each individual device only has access to its local dataset. By avoiding the need for training data to leave individual users' devices, it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Ziqin Chen , Zuang Wang , Yongqiang Wang

Community-level blocklists are key to content moderation practices in decentralized social media. These blocklists enable moderators to prevent other communities, such as those acting in bad faith, from interacting with their own -- and, if…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Owen Xingjian Zhang , Sohyeon Hwang , Yuhan Liu , Manoel Horta Ribeiro , Andrés Monroy-Hernández

Many researchers have been concerned with social media and possible negative impacts on the well-being of their audience. With the popularity of social networking sites (SNS) steadily increasing, psychological and social sciences have shown…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Thomas Mildner , Gian-Luca Savino

In social media, we communicate through pictures, videos, short codes, links, partial phrases. It is a rich, and digitally documented communication channel that relies on a multitude of media and forms. These channels are sorted by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-01 Selena Savic

Social media is central to activists, who use it internally for coordination and externally to reach supporters and the public. To date, the HCI community has not explored activists' perspectives on future social media platforms. In…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Anna Ricarda Luther , Hendrik Heuer , Stephanie Geise , Sebastian Haunss , Andreas Breiter

How does one find important or influential people in an online social network? Researchers have proposed a variety of centrality measures to identify individuals that are, for example, often visited by a random walk, infected in an…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-03-20 Kristina Lerman , Prachi Jain , Rumi Ghosh , Jeon-Hyung Kang , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru

From politicians to podcast hosts, online platforms have systematically banned (``deplatformed'') influential users for breaking platform guidelines. Previous inquiries on the effectiveness of this intervention are inconclusive because 1)…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Manoel Horta Ribeiro , Shagun Jhaver , Jordi Cluet i Martinell , Marie Reignier-Tayar , Robert West

As centralized social media platforms face growing concerns, more users are seeking greater control over their social feeds and turning to decentralized alternatives such as Mastodon. The decentralized nature of Mastodon creates unique…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Yuhan Liu , Emmy Song , Owen Xingjian Zhang , Jewel Merriman , Lei Zhang , Andrés Monroy-Hernández

Online discourse takes place in corporate-controlled spaces thought by users to be public realms. These platforms in name enable free speech but in practice implement varying degrees of censorship either by government edict or by uneven and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Jay Chen , Barath Raghavan , Paul Schmitt , Tai Liu

Following the trend of data trading and data publishing, many online social networks have enabled potentially sensitive data to be exchanged or shared on the web. As a result, users' privacy could be exposed to malicious third parties since…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Jianwei Qian , Xiang-Yang Li , Yu Wang , Shaojie Tang , Taeho Jung , Yang Fan

An increasing number of today's social interactions occurs using online social media as communication channels. Some online social networks have become extremely popular in the last decade. They differ among themselves in the character of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-09 Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz , Jose J. Ramasco , Victor M. Eguiluz

Decentralization has been touted as the principal security advantage which propelled blockchain systems at the forefront of developments in the financial technology space. Its exact semantics nevertheless remain highly contested and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Christina Ovezik , Dimitris Karakostas , Aggelos Kiayias

The multimedia communications with texts and images are popular on social media. However, limited studies concern how images are structured with texts to form coherent meanings in human cognition. To fill in the gap, we present a novel…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Chunpu Xu , Hanzhuo Tan , Jing Li , Piji Li

The architecture of public discourse has been profoundly reshaped by social media platforms, which mediate interactions at an unprecedented scale and complexity. This study analyzes user behavior across six platforms over 33 years,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Jacopo Nudo , Matteo Cinelli , Andrea Baronchelli , Walter Quattrociocchi