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Recent advances in machine learning such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) models and Transformers have been widely adopted in hydrological applications, demonstrating impressive performance amongst deep learning models and outperforming…

We study the applicability of a Deep Neural Network (DNN) approach to simulate one-dimensional non-relativistic fluid dynamics. Numerical fluid dynamical calculations are used to generate training data-sets corresponding to a broad range of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-06-08 Kirill Taradiy , Kai Zhou , Jan Steinheimer , Roman V. Poberezhnyuk , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Horst Stoecker

The surging demand for large-scale datasets in deep learning has heightened the need for effective copyright protection, given the risks of unauthorized use to data owners. Although the dataset watermark technique holds promise for auditing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Xiao Ren , Xinyi Yu , Linkang Du , Min Chen , Yuanchao Shu , Zhou Su , Yunjun Gao , Zhikun Zhang

Machine learning based surrogate models offer researchers powerful tools for accelerating simulation-based workflows. However, as standard datasets in this space often cover small classes of physical behavior, it can be difficult to…

Spatial patterns of water table depth (WTD) play a crucial role in shaping ecological resilience, hydrological connectivity, and human-centric systems. Generally, a large-scale (e.g., continental or global) continuous map of static WTD can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Joseph Janssen , Ardalan Tootchi , Ali A. Ameli

Calibration is a critical process for reducing uncertainty in Water Distribution Network Hydraulic Models (WDN HM). However, features of certain WDNs, such as oversized pipelines, lead to shallow pressure gradients under normal daily…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-07 Katarzyna Kołodziej , Michał Cholewa , Przemysław Głomb , Wojciech Koral , Michał Romaszewski

Machine learning-based neural network potentials have the ability to provide ab initio-level predictions while reaching large length and time scales often limited to empirical force fields. Traditionally, neural network potentials rely on a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-19 Harender S. Dhattarwal , Ang Gao , Richard C. Remsing

Deep learning (DL) has emerged as a powerful subset of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI), outperforming traditional ML methods, especially in handling unstructured and large datasets. Its impact spans across various…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Farhad Mortezapour Shiri , Thinagaran Perumal , Norwati Mustapha , Raihani Mohamed

This paper reports the initial steps in the development of WaterLab, an ambitious experimental facility for the testing of new cyber-physical technologies in drinking water distribution networks (DWDN). WaterLab's initial focus is on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Arturo Tejada , Klaudia Horváth , Humberto Stein Shiromoto , Hedde Bosman

Waterways shape earth system processes and human societies, and a better understanding of their distribution can assist in a range of applications from earth system modeling to human development and disaster response. Most efforts to date…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Matthew Pierson , Zia Mehrabi

In recent years, deep learning models have become the standard for agricultural computer vision. Such models are typically fine-tuned to agricultural tasks using model weights that were originally fit to more general, non-agricultural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Amogh Joshi , Dario Guevara , Mason Earles

Deep neural models have shown remarkable performance in image recognition tasks, whenever large datasets of labeled images are available. The largest datasets in radiology are available for screening mammography. Recent reports, including…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-06 Osvaldo Matias Velarde , Lucas Parra

Climate change and increasing droughts pose significant challenges to water resource management around the world. These problems lead to severe water shortages that threaten ecosystems, agriculture, and human communities. To advance the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-22 Luigi Russo , Francesco Mauro , Alessandro Sebastianelli , Paolo Gamba , Silvia Liberata Ullo

In traditional deep learning algorithms, one of the key assumptions is that the data distribution remains constant during both training and deployment. However, this assumption becomes problematic when faced with Out-of-Distribution…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Arian Prabowo , Kaixuan Chen , Hao Xue , Subbu Sethuvenkatraman , Flora D. Salim

The efficient computation of shortest paths in complex networks is essential to face new challenges related to critical infrastructures such as a near real-time monitoring and control and the management of big size systems. In particular,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-12-02 Carlo Giudicianni , Armando di Nardo , Gabriele Oliva , Antonio Scala , Manuel Herrera

Nowadays, water reuse is a serious challenge to help address water shortages. Here, the wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) play a key role, and its proper operation is mandatory. So, fault diagnosis is a key activity for these plants. Their…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-11 Alicia Beneyto-Rodriguez , Gregorio I. Sainz-Palmero , Marta Galende-Hernández , María J. Fuente

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have established themselves as a dominant technique in machine learning. DNNs have been top performers on a wide variety of tasks including image classification, speech recognition, and face recognition.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Stephen Balaban

Even though deep neural models have achieved superhuman performance on many popular benchmarks, they have failed to generalize to OOD or adversarial datasets. Conventional approaches aimed at increasing robustness include developing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Swaroop Mishra , Anjana Arunkumar

This article includes a comprehensive collection of over 800 high-resolution streetlight images taken systematically from India's major streets, primarily in the Chennai region. The images were methodically collected following standardized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Eliza Femi Sherley S , Sanjay T , Shri Kaanth P , Jeffrey Samuel S

Data61 and Western Water worked collaboratively to apply engineering expertise and Machine Learning tools to find a cost-effective solution to the pipe failure problem in the region west of Melbourne, where on average 400 water main…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Dilusha Weeraddana , Bin Liang , Zhidong Li , Yang Wang , Fang Chen , Livia Bonazzi , Dean Phillips , Nitin Saxena