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We calculate the Lambda polarization in an exact analytical, rotating model based on parameters extracted from a high resolution (3+1)D Particle-in-Cell Relativistic hydrodynamics calculation. The polarization is attributed to effects from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Yilong Xie , Robert C. Glastad , Laszlo P. Csernai

The flavor and helicity distributions of the $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ hyperons for both valence and sea quarks are calculated in a perturbative QCD (pQCD) based model. We relate these quark distributions to the fragmentation functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt , Jacques Soffer , Jian-Jun Yang

We present directed flow of protons and pions, as well as mean polarization of $\Lambda$ and $\bar\Lambda$ hyperons computed for Au-Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=5...19.6$ GeV in MUFFIN model. MUlti Fluid simulation for Fast IoN…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Iurii Karpenko , Jakub Cimerman

We study the spin polarization generated by the hydrodynamic gradients. In addition to the widely studied thermal vorticity effects, we identify an undiscovered contribution from the fluid shear. This shear-induced polarization (SIP) can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 Baochi Fu , Shuai Y. F. Liu , Longgang Pang , Huichao Song , Yi Yin

We investigate the partonic origin of the proton longitudinal spin using spin-dependent energy correlators measured in lepton-hadron collisions with longitudinally polarized proton beams. These observables encode angular correlations in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-19 Jun Gao , Hai Tao Li , Yu Jiao Zhu

We develop a quantum spin-density-matrix framework for heavy-quark spin dynamics in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Starting from an initial polarization induced along the magnetic-field direction, we derive the evolution equation for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-08 Sunil Jaiswal , Sourav Dey , Amaresh Jaiswal

The long-standing problem of transverse Lambda polarization in high-energy collisions of unpolarized hadrons can be tackled by considering new, spin and k_T-dependent quark fragmentation functions for an unpolarized quark into a polarized,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Anselmino , D. Boer , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia

A generalized top-spin analysis proposed some time ago in the context of Standard Model and subsequently studied in varying contexts is now applied primarily to the case of $e^+e^-\rightarrow t\bar{t}$ with transversely polarized beams.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-14 B. Ananthanarayan , Jayita Lahiri , Monalisa Patra , Saurabh D. Rindani

We investigate the quantum correlated $\Lambda \bar{\Lambda} $ production in the reaction $e^{+}e^{-} \to J/\psi \to \Lambda \bar{\Lambda}$. Since the $\Lambda$ or $\bar{\Lambda}$ has a nonzero magnetic moment, its spin will undergo a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-16 Hai-Bo Li , Xin-Xin Ma

We study the longitudinal polarization of the Sigma_bar and Xi_bar anti-hyperons in polarized high energy pp collisions at large transverse momenta, extending a recent study for the Lambda_bar anti-hyperon. We make predictions by using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-09 Ye Chen , Zuo-tang Liang , Ernst Sichtermann , Qing-hua Xu , Shan-shan Zhou

We consider the polarization of Lambda + Lambda-bar baryons produced in polarized Deep Inelastic Scattering at leading order, with various spin configurations: longitudinally polarized leptons and unpolarized nucleon; unpolarized leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , F. Murgia

We present an analysis of the longitudinal $\bar \Lambda_0$ polarization in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The polarization of $\bar \Lambda_0$'s coming from the decay chain $\bar{\Xi}\to \bar{\Lambda}_0+\pi$ exhibits a very well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Herrera , J. Magnin , L. M. Montaño

Longitudinal polarizations of different kinds of hyperons produced in e+e- annihilation at LEP I and LEP II energies in different event samples are calculated using two different pictures for the spin structure of hyperon: that drawn from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Chun-xiu Liu , Zuo-tang Liang

We study the production of longitudinally polarized Lambda-baryons in single-spin pp collisions at RHIC and HERA-N as a means of determining the spin-dependent Lambda fragmentation functions. It is shown that a measurement of the rapidity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. de Florian , M. Stratmann , W. Vogelsang

We performed a systematic study on the formation of vorticity rings as the process for jet thermalization in the medium created in high-energy nuclear collisions. In this work, we expanded our previous analysis to a more realistic framework…

Spin alignments of vector mesons and hyperons in relativistic heavy-ion collisions have been proposed as signals of the global polarization. The STAR experiment first observed the $\rm \Lambda$ polarization. Recently, the ALICE…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-05-26 Diyu Shen , Jinhui Chen , Zi-Wei Lin

It has recently been established that a linearly-polarized optical vortex possesses spin angular momentum density in the direction of propagation (longitudinal spin) under tight-focusing. The helicity of light has long been associated with…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-02 Kayn A. Forbes

The vorticity is a quantity defined in a relativistic fluid that describes how much a fluid element is rotating and accelerating. By measuring the spin polarization of hadrons, it was found that the quark gluon plasma produced in heavy-ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-17 M. Buzzegoli

We have revisited the spin dynamics in intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions based on the improved spin- and isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck transport model, particularly with the constraint of rigorous angular momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-18 Rong-Jun Liu , Jun Xu

We present a measurement of the longitudinal spin cross section asymmetry for deep inelastic muon-nucleon interactions with two high transverse momentum hadrons in the final state. Two methods of event classification are used to increase…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 SMC Collaboration , B. Adeva
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