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This work investigates the application of the Newton's method for the numerical solution of a nonlinear boundary value problem formulated through an ordinary differential equation (ODE). Nonlinear ODEs arise in various mathematical modeling…

We present a posteriori error estimates for inconsistent and non-hierarchical Galerkin methods for linear parabolic problems, allowing them to be used in conjunction with very general mesh modification for the first time. We treat schemes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Andrea Cangiani , Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Oliver J. Sutton

We provide a new approach to obtain solutions of certain evolution equations set in a Banach space and equipped with nonlocal boundary conditions. From this approach we derive a family of numerical schemes for the approximation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Paola Boito , Yuli Eidelman , Luca Gemignani

We develop the general form of the variational multiscale method in a discontinuous Galerkin framework. Our method is based on the decomposition of the true solution into discontinuous coarse-scale and discontinuous fine-scale parts. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Stein K. F. Stoter , Sergio R. Turteltaub , Steven J. Hulshoff , Dominik Schillinger

We present an efficient method to solve the problem of the constrained least squares approximation of the rational B\'{e}zier curve by the B\'{e}zier curve. The presented algorithm uses the dual constrained Bernstein basis polynomials,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Stanisław Lewanowicz , Paweł Woźny , Paweł Keller

In this work we address the analysis of the stationary generalized Burgers-Huxley equation (a nonlinear elliptic problem with anomalous advection) and propose conforming, nonconforming and discontinuous Galerkin finite element methods for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Arbaz Khan , Manil T Mohan , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier

In this paper, by using Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem in a cone, we study the existence of single and multiple positive solutions to the three-point integral boundary value problem (BVP) \begin{equation*} \label{eq-1} \begin{gathered}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Faouzi Haddouchi

Sixth-order boundary value problems (BVPs) arise in thin-film flows with a surface that has elastic bending resistance. We consider the case in which the elastic interface is clamped at the lateral walls of a closed trough and thus encloses…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 N C Papanicolaou , I C Christov

We introduce a residual-based a posteriori error estimator for a novel $hp$-version interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin method for the biharmonic problem in two and three dimensions. We prove that the error estimate provides an upper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Zhaonan Dong , Lorenzo Mascotto , Oliver J. Sutton

This paper aims to present a local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) method for solving backward stochastic partial differential equations (BSPDEs) with Neumann boundary conditions. We establish the $L^2$-stability and optimal error estimates of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Yixiang Dai , Yunzhang Li , Jing Zhang

We propose a high-order adaptive numerical solver for the semilinear elliptic boundary value problem modelling magnetic plasma equilibrium in axisymmetric confinement devices. In the fixed boundary case, the equation is posed on curved…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-05-28 Tonatiuh Sánchez-Vizuet , Manuel E. Solano , Antoine J. Cerfon

Optimal control problems of nonlinear delay differential equations (DDEs) are considered for which we propose a general Galerkin approximation scheme built from Koornwinder polynomials. Error estimates for the resulting Galerkin-Koornwinder…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-04 Mickaël D. Chekroun , Axel Kröner , Honghu Liu

We use a concept of weak asymptotic solution for homogeneous as well as non-homogeneous fractional advection dispersion type equations. Using Legendre scaling functions as basis, a numerical method based on Galerkin approximation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-01 Harendra Singh , Manas Ranjan Sahoo , Om Prakash Singh

This paper develops a class of robust weak Galerkin methods for the stationary incompressible convective Brinkman-Forchheimer equations. The methods adopt piecewise polynomials of degrees $m\ (m\geq1)$ and $m-1$ respectively for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-30 X. J. Wang , X. P. Xie

We prove a number of \textit{a priori} estimates for weak solutions of elliptic equations or systems with vertically independent coefficients in the upper-half space. These estimates are designed towards applications to boundary value…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Pascal Auscher , Sebastian Stahlhut

We prove conditions for existence of analytical solutions for boundary value problems with the Hilfer fractional derivative, generalizing the commonly used Riemann-Liouville and Caputo operators. The boundary values, referred to in this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Niels Goedegebure , Kateryna Marynets

A local weighted discontinuous Galerkin gradient discretization method for solving elliptic equations is introduced. The local scheme is based on a coarse grid and successively improves the solution solving a sequence of local elliptic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Assyr Abdulle , Giacomo Rosilho de Souza

The purpose of this research work is to employ the Optimal Auxiliary Function Method (OAFM) for obtaining numerical approximations of time-dependent nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) that arise in many disciplines of science…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Nilormy Gupta Trisha , Md. Shafiqul Islam

We consider the initial/boundary value problem for a diffusion equation involving multiple time-fractional derivatives on a bounded convex polyhedral domain. We analyze a space semidiscrete scheme based on the standard Galerkin finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Yikan Liu , Zhi Zhou

The numerical simulation of complex physical processes requires the use of economical discrete models. This lecture presents a general paradigm of deriving a posteriori error estimates for the Galerkin finite element approximation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Rolf Rannacher