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Related papers: Chiral-vacuum excited replicae in QCD modeling

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We consider a local, renormalizable, BRST-invariant action for QCD in Coulomb gauge that contains auxiliary bose and fermi ghost fields. It possess a non-perturbative vacuum that spontaneously breaks BRST-invariance. The vacuum condition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Zwanziger

We consider the resonant van der Waals interaction between two correlated identical two-level atoms (at least one of which being excited) within the framework of macroscopic cavity quantum electrodynamics in linear, dispersing and absorbing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Saeideh Esfandiarpour , Robert Bennett , Hassan Safari , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

We generalize the chirally motivated $\pi\Sigma - \bar{K}N$ coupled channels model to the cubic finite volume and use it to calculate the stationary energy spectrum that appears in a nice agreement with the spectrum obtained in the lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-30 Peter C. Bruns , Ales Cieply

In single-reference coupled-cluster (CC) methods, one has to solve a set of non-linear polynomial equations in order to determine the so-called amplitudes which are then used to compute the energy and other properties. Although it is of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-09-10 Antoine Marie , Fábris Kossoski , Pierre-François Loos

An effective field theory of BCS quark pairs is derived from an ordinary QCD type path integral with SU(3) non-Abelian gauge fields. We consider the BCS quark pairs as constituents of nuclei and as the remaining degrees of freedom in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-12 Bernhard Mieck

We investigate the baryon mass spectrum in quenched lattice QCD with exact chiral symmetry. For 100 gauge configurations generated with Wilson gauge action at $ \beta = 6.1 $ on the $ 20^3 \times 40 $ lattice, we compute (point-to-point)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu , Tung-Han Hsieh

We investigate how the QCD equation of state can be reconstructed by a continous mass distribution of non-interacting ideal components. We find that adjusting the mass scale as a function of the temperature leads to results which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 T. S. Biro , P. Levai , P. Van , J. Zimanyi

The effective restoration of $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ and $U(1)_A$ chiral symmetries of QCD in excited hadrons is reviewed. While the low-lying hadron spectrum is mostly shaped by the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry, in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Ya. Glozman

We introduce a one-parameter deformation for one-dimensional (1D) quantum lattice models, the hyperbolic deformation, where the scale of the local energy is proportional to cosh lambda j at the j-th site. Corresponding to a 2D classical…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-27 Hiroshi Ueda , Hiroki Nakano , Koichi Kusakabe , Tomotoshi Nishino

A microscopic model aimed at the description of charge-exchange nuclear excitations along isotopic chains which include open-shell systems, is developed. It consists of quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA) made on top of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 S. Fracasso , G. Colo`

We use the variational cluster approximation to study the superconducting ground state in the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model, putting particular emphasis on the significance of quantum fluctuations of the system. We first show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-22 Tatsuya Kaneko , Yukinori Ohta

The ground state and first excited state masses of Omega(b) and Omega(bb) baryons are calculated in lattice QCD using dynamical 2+1 flavour gauge fields. A set of baryon operators employing different combinations of smeared quark fields was…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-12 R. M. Woloshyn

By means of large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we examine the quantum critical scaling of the magnetic excitation gap (the triplon gap) in a three-dimensional dimerized quantum antiferromagnet, the bicubic lattice, and identify…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-12 Maximilian Lohöfer , Stefan Wessel

We investigate the capabilities of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model to describe and reproduce fundamental vacuum properties of Quantum Chromodynamics, notably the hadronic spectrum. Mesons are described as quark-antiquark bound states at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-19 Antoine Pfaff , Hubert Hansen , Juan M. Torres-Rincon , Joerg Aichelin

The low energy regime of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) presents enormous challenges due to its large coupling. Effective field theories, like the Skyrme model, are useful approaches to study properties of strong interaction at hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-06 L. A. Ferreira , L. R. Livramento

Progress in computing the spectrum of excited baryons and mesons in lattice QCD is described. Our first results in the zero-momentum bosonic I=1, S=0, T1u+ symmetry sector of QCD using a correlation matrix of 56 operators are presented. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-10-30 John Bulava , Brendan Fahy , Justin Foley , You-Cyuan Jhang , Keisuke J. Juge , David Lenkner , Colin Morningstar , Chik Him Wong

The gap equations lie at the core of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory, a standard tool in the description of superfluidity. As a set of non-linear integral equations, the gap equations' inherent difficulties oftentimes hinder even…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-10 Georgios Palkanoglou , Alexandros Gezerlis

We present an in-depth study of masses and decays of excited scalar and pseudoscalar $\bar{q}q$ states in the Extended Linear Sigma Model (eLSM). The model also contains ground-state scalar, pseudoscalar, vector and axial-vector mesons. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Denis Parganlija , Francesco Giacosa

The scalar susceptibility (chi_s) of QCD, which represents the response of the chiral condensate to a small perturbation of explicit chiral-symmetry breaking, is investigated within the nonlocal chiral quark model (NLchiQM) based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Seung-il Nam

In this paper, we revisit the problem of dirty superconductors using a replica-symmetric BCS (RS-BCS) theory. We apply the RS-BCS theory to dirty superconductor grains of size $L^d$, where $L$ is the localization length and $d$ is the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-03 Yat Fan Lau , Tai Kai Ng