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This paper proposes a general and practical approach to estimate the economic benefits of optimally controlling deferrable loads in a Distribution System Operator's (DSO) grid, without relying on historical observations. We achieve this by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-20 Lorenzo Nespoli , Vasco Medici

In this paper, we propose a framework for coordinating distributed energy resources (DERs) connected to a power distribution system, the model of which is not completely known, so that they collectively provide a specified amount of active…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Hanchen Xu , Alejandro D. Domínguez-García , Peter W. Sauer

This paper presents a sensitivity-based approach for the placement of distributed energy resources (DERs) in power systems. The approach is based on the fact that most planning studies utilize some form of optimization, and solutions to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-08 Mukesh Gautam , Narayan Bhusal , Mohammed Benidris , Chanan Singh , Joydeep Mitra

In order to maintain security and quality of supply while supporting increased intermittent generation and electrification of heating and transport at the LV grid, the provision of flexibility in the framework of distribution grid operation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-10 Ankur Majumdar , Omid Alizadeh-Mousavi

This paper investigates distributed control and incentive mechanisms to coordinate distributed energy resources (DERs) with both continuous and discrete decision variables as well as device dynamics in distribution grids. We formulate a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Xinyang Zhou , Emiliano Dall'Anese , Lijun Chen

Most of the new technological changes in power systems are expected to take place in distribution grids. The enormous potential for distribution flexibility could meet the transmission system's needs, changing the paradigm of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-06 Luis Lopez , Alvaro Gonzalez-Castellanos , David Pozo , Mardavij Roozbehani , Munther Dahleh

The need for flexibility and curtailable resources is crucial for ensuring the healthy operation of future distribution networks (DN). In this work, we propose a network-state driven framework that distribution system operators (DSOs) can…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-18 Md Umar Hashmi , Arpan Koirala , Hakan Ergun , Dirk Van Hertem

In this paper, a transmission-distribution systems flexibility market is introduced, in which system operators (SOs) jointly procure flexibility from different systems to meet their needs (balancing and congestion management) using a common…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Anibal Sanjab , Hélène Le Cadre , Yuting Mou

Coordinating the interactions between flexibility assets in multi-carrier integrated energy systems (MIES) can lead to an efficient integration of variable renewable energy resources, and a cost-efficient energy transition. However, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-04 Christian Doh Dinga , Sander van Rijn , Laurens de Vries , Milos Cvetkovic

Current DER coordination schemes, such as demand-response and VPPs, aim to reduce electricity costs during peak demand events with no consideration of distribution grid reliability. We show that coordinating DERs for grid reliability can…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-18 Thomas Navidi , Abbas El Gamal , Ram Rajagopal

Adaptive robust optimization (ARO) is a well-known technique to deal with the parameter uncertainty in optimization problems. While the ARO framework can actually be borrowed to solve some special problems without uncertain parameters, such…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-22 Xin Chen , Na Li

The increased flexibility requirement needs a flexibility market at the distribution grid level operated by the distribution system operators (DSOs) to resolve challenges to ensure secure operation and, to integrate new renewable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-20 Ankur Majumdar , Sotirios Dimitrakopoulos , Omid Alizadeh-Mousavi

This paper proposes a comprehensive model for different Coordination Schemes (CSs) for Transmission (TSO) and Distribution System Operators (DSO) in the context of distributed flexibility procurement for balancing and congestion management.…

General Economics · Economics 2022-09-07 Leandro Lind , Rafael Cossent , Pablo Frias

Increasing integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) within distribution feeders provides unprecedented flexibility at the distribution-transmission interconnection. With the new FERC 2222 order, DER aggregations are allowed to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-27 Bai Cui , Ahmed Zamzam , Andrey Bernstein

Increasing penetration of inverter-based distributed energy resources (DERs) opens up interesting opportunities for the transmission systems. We present a hypothesis that the numerous DERs in var control mode can be seen as geographically…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Ankit Singhal , Venkataramana Ajjarapu

The recent major increase in decentralized energy resources (DERs) such as photovoltaic (PV) panels alters the loading profile of distribution systems (DS) and impacts higher voltage levels. Distribution system operators (DSOs) try to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Amina Benzerga , Alireza Bahmanyar , Damien Ernst

This paper investigates sequential flexibility markets consisting of a first market layer for distribution system operators (DSOs) to procure local flexibility to resolve their own needs (e.g., congestion management) followed by a second…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Wicak Ananduta , Anibal Sanjab , Luciana Marques

As the role of distribution system (DS) flexibility in transmission system operator (TSO) network management becomes increasingly vital, data privacy concerns hinder seamless interoperability. The notion of the feasible operating region…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-03 Burak Dindar , Can Berk Saner , Hüseyin Kemal Çakmak , Veit Hagenmeyer

Community microgrids offer many advantages for power distribution systems. When there is an extreme event happening, distribution systems can be seamlessly partitioned into several community microgrids for uninterrupted supply to the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Chen Yuan , Mahesh S. Illindala

In this paper, a distribution system operator (DSO) framework is proposed to optimally coordinate distributed energy resources (DER) aggregators' comprehensive participation in retail energy market as well as wholesale energy and regulation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-15 Mohammad Mousavi , Meng Wu