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The Ham-Sandwich theorem is a well-known result in geometry. It states that any $d$ mass distributions in $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be simultaneously bisected by a hyperplane. The result is tight, that is, there are examples of $d+1$ mass…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-04-01 Patrick Schnider

A famous result about mass partitions is the so called \emph{Ham-Sandwich theorem}. It states that any $d$ mass distributions in $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be simultaneously bisected by a single hyperplane. In this work, we study two related…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Patrick Schnider

The classical Ham Sandwich theorem states that any $d$ point sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be simultaneously bisected by a single affine hyperplane. A generalization of Dolnikov asserts that any $d$ families of pairwise intersecting compact,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Florian Frick , Samuel Murray , Steven Simon , Laura Stemmler

Motivated by an open problem from graph drawing, we study several partitioning problems for line and hyperplane arrangements. We prove a ham-sandwich cut theorem: given two sets of n lines in R^2, there is a line l such that in both line…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Vida Dujmovic , Stefan Langerman

We prove a common generalization of the Ham Sandwich theorem and Alon's Necklace Splitting theorem. Our main results show the existence of fair distributions of $m$ measures in $R^d$ among $r$ thieves using roughly $mr/d$ convex pieces,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Pavle V. M. Blagojević , Pablo Soberón

The famous Ham-Sandwich theorem states that any $d$ point sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be simultaneously bisected by a single hyperplane. The $\alpha$-Ham-Sandwich theorem gives a sufficient condition for the existence of biased cuts, i.e.,…

We study nested partitions of $R^d$ obtained by successive cuts using hyperplanes with fixed directions. We establish the number of measures that can be split evenly simultaneously by taking a partition of this kind and then distributing…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Roman Karasev , Edgardo Roldán-Pensado , Pablo Soberón

In this paper, we prove a result on the bisection of mass assignments by parallel hyperplanes on Euclidean vector bundles. Our methods consist of the development of a novel lifting method to define the configuration space--test map scheme,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Nikola Sadovek , Pablo Soberón

In this paper, we prove a result on the bisection of mass assignments by parallel hyperplanes on Euclidean vector bundles. Our methods consist of the development of a novel lifting method to define the configuration space--test map scheme,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Nikola Sadovek , Pablo Soberón

The conclusion of the classical ham sandwich theorem of Banach and Steinhaus may be strengthened: there always exists a common bisecting hyperplane that touches each of the sets, that is, intersects the closure of each set. Hence, if the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-07 John H. Elton , Theodore P. Hill

We generalize the ham sandwich theorem to $d+1$ measures in $\mathbb{R}^d$ as follows. Let $\mu_1,\mu_2, \dots, \mu_{d+1}$ be absolutely continuous finite Borel measures on $\mathbb{R}^d$. Let $\omega_i=\mu_i(\mathbb{R}^d)$ for $i\in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Mikio Kano , Jan Kynčl

We generalize the ham sandwich theorem for the case of well separated measures. Given convex bodies $K_1,...,K_d$ in $\mathbb{R_d}$ and numbers $\alpha_1,...,\alpha_d \in [0, 1]$, we give a sufficient condition for existence and uniqueness…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-01 Imre Barany , Alfredo Hubard , Jesus Jeronimo

We show that when $n$ is a power of two, any $nD$ measures in $\mathbb{R}^n$ can be bisected by an arrangement of $D$ hyperplanes.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Alfredo Hubard , Roman Karasev

We give a direct proof of a result due to Karasev (2008), Karasev-Matschke (2014) and Schnider-Sober\'on (2023). Given $m+1$ Borel probability measures on the space of affine hyperplanes in a real vector space $V$ of dimension $m+1$, there…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-26 M. C. Crabb

We prove several results of the following type: any $d$ measures in $\mathbb R^d$ can be partitioned simultaneously into $k$ equal parts by a convex partition (this particular result is proved independently by Pablo Sober\'on). Another…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-17 R. N. Karasev

The classic Ham-Sandwich theorem states that for any $d$ measurable sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$, there is a hyperplane that bisects them simultaneously. An extension by B\'ar\'any, Hubard, and Jer\'onimo [DCG 2008] states that if the sets are…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-03-23 Man-Kwun Chiu , Aruni Choudhary , Wolfgang Mulzer

A union of an arrangement of affine hyperplanes $H$ in $R^d$ is the real algebraic variety associated to the principal ideal generated by the polynomial $p_{H}$ given as the product of the degree one polynomials which define the hyperplanes…

We present a concise proof for the supporting hyperplane theorem. We then observe that the proof not only establishes the supporting hyperplane theorem but also extends it to a hyperplane separation theorem for certain non-convex sets. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Ali Taherinassaj , Yiling Chen

One of our result is that 5 measurable sets in $R^8$ always admit an equipartition by 2 hyperplanes. This is an instance of a general equipartition problem (formulated by B. Gr{\" u}nbaum and H. Hadwiger) which can be reduced to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Mani-Levitska , Sinisa Vrecica , Rade Zivaljevic

A family of $k$ point sets in $d$ dimensions is well-separated if the convex hulls of any two disjoint subfamilies can be separated by a hyperplane. Well-separation is a strong assumption that allows us to conclude that certain kinds of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Helena Bergold , Daniel Bertschinger , Nicolas Grelier , Wolfgang Mulzer , Patrick Schnider
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