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Musculoskeletal diseases such as sarcopenia and osteoporosis are major obstacles to health during aging. Although dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and computed tomography (CT) can be used to evaluate musculoskeletal conditions,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Yi Gu , Yoshito Otake , Keisuke Uemura , Masaki Takao , Mazen Soufi , Yuta Hiasa , Hugues Talbot , Seiji Okata , Nobuhiko Sugano , Yoshinobu Sato

Data augmentation is a crucial technique for training robust deep learning models for human motion, where annotated datasets are often scarce. However, generic augmentation methods often ignore the underlying geometric and kinematic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Bikram De , Habib Irani , Vangelis Metsis

Human Pose Estimation is a low-level task useful forsurveillance, human action recognition, and scene understandingat large. It also offers promising perspectives for the animationof synthetic characters. For all these applications, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Lucas Mourot , François Le Clerc , Cédric Thébault , Pierre Hellier

The purpose of this study was to report numerical validation of a 3D finite element model of contracting muscle. The model was based on continuum theory for fibre-reinforced composite materials. Here we simulated contractions for an…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-03 Hadi Rahemi , Nilima Nigam , James M. Wakeling

Recent progress in human-robot collaboration makes fast and fluid interactions possible, even when human observations are partial and occluded. Methods like Interaction Probabilistic Movement Primitives (ProMP) model human trajectories…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-01-11 Longxin Chen , Juan Rojas , Shuangda Duan , Yisheng Guan

Most of the advanced control systems use sensor-based feedback for robust control. Tilt angle estimation is key feedback for many robotics and mechatronics applications in order to stabilize a system. Tilt angle cannot be directly measured…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Anandhu Suresh , Karnam Venkata Manga Raju

Limited-angle tomography is a highly ill-posed linear inverse problem. It arises in many applications, such as digital breast tomosynthesis. Reconstructions from limited-angle data typically suffer from severe stretching of features along…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-22 Siiri Rautio , Rashmi Murthy , Tatiana A. Bubba , Matti Lassas , Samuli Siltanen

Human motion prediction aims at generating future frames of human motion based on an observed sequence of skeletons. Recent methods employ the latest hidden states of a recurrent neural network (RNN) to encode the historical skeletons,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Yongyi Tang , Lin Ma , Wei Liu , Weishi Zheng

This paper presents a novel framework for real-time human action recognition in industrial contexts, using standard 2D cameras. We introduce a complete pipeline for robust and real-time estimation of human joint kinematics, input to a…

This paper focuses on the analysis of human gait cycle dynamics and presents a mathematical model to determine the torque exerted on the lower limb joints throughout the complete gait cycle, including its various phases. The study involved…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Barath Kumar JK , Aswadh Khumar G S

We present a novel retargeting algorithm that transfers the musculature of a reference anatomical model to new bodies with different sizes, body proportions, muscle capability, and joint range of motion while preserving the functionality of…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Hoseok Ryu , Minseok Kim , Seunghwan Lee , Moon Seok Park , Kyoungmin Lee , Jehee Lee

In human pose estimation methods based on graph convolutional architectures, the human skeleton is usually modeled as an undirected graph whose nodes are body joints and edges are connections between neighboring joints. However, most of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Tanvir Hassan , A. Ben Hamza

Humanoid robots hold great promise in assisting humans in diverse environments and tasks, due to their flexibility and adaptability leveraging human-like morphology. However, research in humanoid robots is often bottlenecked by the costly…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Carmelo Sferrazza , Dun-Ming Huang , Xingyu Lin , Youngwoon Lee , Pieter Abbeel

In this work, a deep learning-based technique is used to study the image-to-joint inverse kinematics of a tendon-driven supportive continuum arm. An eye-off-hand configuration is considered by mounting a camera at a fixed pose with respect…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Shayan Sepahvand , Guanghui Wang , Farrokh Janabi-Sharifi

Human pose estimation has witnessed significant advancements in recent years, mainly due to the integration of deep learning models, the availability of a vast amount of data, and large computational resources. These developments have led…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Luis F. Gomez , Gonzalo Garrido-Lopez , Julian Fierrez , Aythami Morales , Ruben Tolosana , Javier Rueda , Enrique Navarro

This study presents a transformer-based deep learning framework for the long-horizon prediction of full lower-limb joint angles and joint moments using surface electromyography (sEMG) and inertial measurement unit (IMU) signals. Two…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Farshad Haghgoo Daryakenari , Tara Farizeh

Accurate force/torque estimation is essential for applications such as powered exoskeletons, robotics, and rehabilitation. However, force/torque estimation under dynamic conditions is a challenging due to changing joint angles, force…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-22 Gelareh Hajian , Evelyn Morin , Ali Etemad

Understanding the well-being of cattle is crucial in various agricultural contexts. Cattle's body shape and joint articulation carry significant information about their welfare, yet acquiring comprehensive datasets for 3D body pose…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Mohammad Okour , Raphael Falque , Alen Alempijevic

Biomechanical biofeedback may enhance rehabilitation and provide clinicians with more objective task evaluation. These feedbacks often rely on expensive motion capture systems, which restricts their widespread use, leading to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Amedeo Ceglia , Kael Facon , Mickaël Begon , Lama Seoud

We introduce Point2Skeleton, an unsupervised method to learn skeletal representations from point clouds. Existing skeletonization methods are limited to tubular shapes and the stringent requirement of watertight input, while our method aims…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Cheng Lin , Changjian Li , Yuan Liu , Nenglun Chen , Yi-King Choi , Wenping Wang