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Control of non-condensing non-ideal-gas power cycles is challenging because their output power dynamics depend on complex system interactions, non-ideal-gas effects complicate turbomachinery behavior, and state constraints must be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-30 Viv Bone , Michael Kearney , Ingo Jahn

Cylinder pressure-based control is a key enabler for advanced pre-mixed combustion concepts. Besides guaranteeing robust and safe operation, it allows for cylinder pressure and heat release shaping. This requires fast control-oriented…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-17 Maarten Vlaswinkel , Frank Willems

Wind turbines degrade over time, resulting in varying structural, aeroelastic, and aerodynamic properties. In contrast, the turbine controller calibrations generally remain constant, leading to suboptimal performance and potential stability…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-12 Sebastiaan P. Mulders , Alex J. Gallo , Mario A. Rotea

Combustion is the primary process in gas turbine engines, where there is a need for efficient air-fuel mixing to enhance performance. High-shear swirl injectors are commonly used to improve fuel atomization and mixing, which are key factors…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-25 PK Archhith , SK Thirumalaikumaran , Balasundaram Mohan , Saptharshi Basu

Mixture Temperature-Controlled (MTC) combustion is a novel concept, offering 50% reduction in NOx emission compared to V-shaped flames without a known compromise. The flame was stable up to an equivalence ratio of 0.57, which was followed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-09 Viktor Józsa

The combustion instability is investigated computationally for a ten-injector rocket engine using the compressible flamelet progress variable (FPV) model and detached eddy simulation (DES). An C++ code is developed based on OpenFOAM 4.1 to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-24 Lei Zhan , Tuan M. Nguyen , Juntao Xiong , Feng Liu , William A. Sirignano

As a competitive recovery method for heavy oil, In-Situ Combustion (ISC) shows its great potential accompanied by technological advances in recent years. Reservoir simulation will play an indispensable role in the prediction of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-11-30 Ruijian He , Bo Yang , Hui Liu , Zhangxin Chen

We are concerned with the simulation and optimization of large-scale gas pipeline systems in an error-controlled environment. The gas flow dynamics is locally approximated by sufficiently accurate physical models taken from a hierarchy of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Pia Domschke , Oliver Kolb , Jens Lang

Controlling gas turbines (GTs) efficiently is vital as GTs are used to balance power in onshore/offshore hybrid power systems with variable renewable energy and energy storage. However, predictive control of GTs is non-trivial when…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-23 Kiet Tuan Hoang , Brage Rugstad Knudsen , Lars Struen Imsland

This manuscript aims to develop and describe gain scheduling control concept for a gas turbine engine which drives a variable pitch propeller. An architecture for gain-scheduling control is developed that controls the turboshaft engine for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Mehrdad Pakmehr , Nathan Fitzgerald , Eric Feron , Jeff Shamma , Alireza Behbahani

In this paper, we present a novel approach to perform highly efficient numerical simulations of the heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) system of an electric city bus. The models for this simulation are based on the assumption…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-05 Fabio Widmer , Andreas Ritter , Mathias Achermann , Fabian Büeler , Joshua Bagajo , Christopher H. Onder

Supersonic combustion plays a vital role in various applications, including scramjets, dual-mode ramjets, and pulse detonation engines. However, the flame characteristics can vary significantly, depending on the application. To model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-21 Xu Zhu , Jian An , Nana Wang , Jian Zhang , Zhuyin Ren

The present work details the analysis of the aerodynamics of an experimental swirl stabilized burner representative of gas turbine combustors. This analysis is carried out using High Frequency PIV (HFPIV) measurements in a reactive…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-07-14 Séverine Barbosa , Philippe Scouflaire , Sébastien Ducruix

Hydrogen-air deflagrations with venting at the end of obstructed tubes are studied experimentally and numerically. A shockless transition to the so-called chocked regime of the flame propagation is reported. Mixtures with 13% vol. of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-09-03 J. Yanez , M. Kuznetsov , V. Bykov

Accurate control of combustion phasing is indispensable for diesel engines due to the strong impact of combustion timing on efficiency. In this work, a non-linear combustion phasing model is developed and integrated with a cylinder-specific…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-19 Wenbo Sui , Carrie M. Hall , Gina Kapadia

This paper uses a reactive flow large eddy simulation (LES) and decomposition techniques to study combustion instabilities in a methane-oxygen combustor. This work examines two case scenarios to elucidate the significance of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-04 Abhishek Sharma , Ashoke De , Sunil Kumar

The need to burn 100% H2 in high efficient gas turbines featuring low NOx combustion in premix mode require the complete redesign of the combustion system to ensure stable operation without any flashback. Since all engine frames featuring a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Patrick Krüger , Hanno Gottschalk , Werner Krebs , Bastian Werdelmann

At low-temperatures a gas of bosons will undergo a phase transition into a quantum state of matter known as a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), in which a large fraction of the particles will occupy the ground state simultaneously. Here we…

To reduce computation times of simulations involving gas fueled internal combustion engines (ICEs), a model is developed that determines non-ideal nozzle exit conditions to spare expensive simulations of internal injector flows. The model,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-23 N. Diepstraten , L. M. T. Somers , J. A. van Oijen

This paper introduces a Continuously Variable Series Reactor (CVSR) to the transmission expansion planning (TEP) problem. The CVSR is a FACTS-like device which has the capability of controlling the overall impedance of the transmission…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Xiaohu Zhang , Kevin Tomsovic , Aleksandar Dimitrovski
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