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The infinitesimal generator (fractional Laplacian) of a process obtained by subordinating a killed Brownian motion catches the power-law attenuation of wave propagation. This paper studies the numerical schemes for the stochastic wave…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Xing Liu , Weihua Deng

We consider the estimation of Dirichlet Process Mixture Models (DPMMs) in distributed environments, where data are distributed across multiple computing nodes. A key advantage of Bayesian nonparametric models such as DPMMs is that they…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-09-20 Ruohui Wang , Dahua Lin

We propose a deep backward regression-based (DBR) scheme for solving high-dimensional nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations. Building on the DBDP method of Hur\'e, Pham, and Warin~\cite{HCPHWX20}, the proposed method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Qiang Han , Shaolin Ji , Yunzhang Li

The classical Duhamel principle, established nearly 200 years ago by Jean-Marie-Constant Duhamel, reduces the Cauchy problem for an inhomogeneous partial differential equation to the Cauchy problem for the corresponding homogeneous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-04-14 Sabir Umarov

Based on our recent results, in this paper, a compact finite difference scheme is derived for a time fractional differential equation subject to the Neumann boundary conditions. The proposed scheme is second order accurate in time and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Seakweng Vong , Zhibo Wang

We study a nonparametric Bayesian approach to estimation of the volatility function of a stochastic differential equation driven by a gamma process. The volatility function is modelled a priori as piecewise constant, and we specify a gamma…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Denis Belomestny , Shota Gugushvili , Moritz Schauer , Peter Spreij

Neural stochastic differential equation model with a Brownian motion term can capture epistemic uncertainty of deep neural network from the perspective of a dynamical system. The goal of this paper is to improve the convergence rate of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Daili Sheng , Minghui Song , Xiang Peng , Xuanqi Dong

We discuss systematic extensions of the standard (St{\"o}rmer-Verlet) splitting method for differential equations of Hamiltonian mechanics, with relative accuracy of order $\tau^2$ for a timestep of length $\tau$, to higher orders in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-09 Asif Mushtaq , Anne Kværnø , Kåre Olaussen

The Allen-Cahn equation is solved numerically by operator splitting Fourier spectral methods. The basic idea of the operator splitting method is to decompose the original problem into sub-equations and compose the approximate solution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Jaemin Shin , Hyun Geun Lee , June-Yub Lee

We study two generalizations of fractional variational problems by considering higher-order derivatives and a state time delay. We prove a higher-order integration by parts formula involving a Caputo fractional derivative of variable order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Dina Tavares , Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

We develop a theory of the Cauchy problem for linear evolution systems of partial differential equations with the Caputo-Dzrbashyan fractional derivative in the time variable $t$. The class of systems considered in the paper is a fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Anatoly N. Kochubei

In the paper we offer a functional-discrete method for solving the Cauchy problem for the first order ordinary differential equations (ODEs). This method (FD-method) is in some sense similar to the Adomian Decomposition Method. But it is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-02 Volodymyr Makarov , Denis Dragunov

A class of second order approximations, called the weighted and shifted Gr\"{u}nwald difference operators, are proposed for Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives, with their effective applications to numerically solving space fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-27 WenYi Tian , Han Zhou , Weihua Deng

Divergence is not only an important mathematical concept in information theory, but also applied to machine learning problems such as low-dimensional embedding, manifold learning, clustering, classification, and anomaly detection. We…

Computation · Statistics 2016-11-22 Kun Yang , Hao Su , Wing Hung Wong

In this work, a new collocation approach using a combination of a wavelet operational matrix method and the exponential spline interpolation is proposed to solve the time-fractional convection-diffusion equation with variable coefficients.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Xiaogang Zhu , Yufeng Nie

We present a Cameron--Martin type quasi-invariance theorem for subordinate Brownian motion. As applications, we establish an integration by parts formula and construct a gradient operator on the path space of subordinate Brownian motion,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Chang-Song Deng , René L. Schilling

In this paper, we propose a new approach, based on the so-called modulating functions to estimate the average velocity, the dispersion coefficient and the differentiation order in a space fractional advection dispersion equation. First, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-02-12 Abeer Aldoghaither , Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati , Da-Yan Liu

We propose a new method to derive certain higher order estimates in quantum electrodynamics. Our method is particularly convenient in the application to the non-local semi-relativistic models of quantum electrodynamics as it avoids the use…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Oliver Matte

We propose a new class of semi-implicit methods for solving nonlinear fractional differential equations and study their stability. Several versions of our new schemes are proved to be unconditionally stable by choosing suitable parameters.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Fanhai Zeng , Ian Turner , Kevin Burrage , George Em Karniadakis

In this paper, the boundary element method is combined with Chebyshev operational matrix technique to solve two-dimensional multi-order time-fractional partial differential equations; nonlinear and linear in respect to spatial and temporal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Moein Khalighi , Mohammad Amirian Matlob , Alaeddin Malek