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Traditional link adaptation (LA) schemes in cellular network must be revised for networks beyond the fifth generation (b5G), to guarantee the strict latency and reliability requirements advocated by ultra reliable low latency communications…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Alessandro Brighente , Jafar Mohammadi , Paolo Baracca , Silvio Mandelli , Stefano Tomasin

The convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things has accelerated the development of distributed, network-sensitive applications, necessitating ultra-low latency, high throughput, and real-time processing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Kurt Horvath , Shpresa Tuda , Blerta Idrizi , Stojan Kitanov , Fisnik Doko , Dragi Kimovski

Locally caching contents at the network edge constitutes one of the most disruptive approaches in $5$G wireless networks. Reaping the benefits of edge caching hinges on solving a myriad of challenges such as how, what and when to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-30 Ejder Baştuğ , Mehdi Bennis , Mérouane Debbah

Ultra-reliability and low-latency are two key components in 5G networks. In this letter, we investigate the problem of ultra-reliable and low-latency communication (URLLC) in millimeter wave (mmWave)-enabled massive multiple-input…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-22 Trung Kien Vu , Chen-Feng Liu , Mehdi Bennis , Mérouane Debbah , Matti Latva-aho , Choong Seon Hong

DRAM-based memory is a critical factor that creates a bottleneck on the system performance since the processor speed largely outperforms the DRAM latency. In this thesis, we develop a low-cost mechanism, called ChargeCache, which enables…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-26 Hasan Hassan

We propose a learning-based scheme to investigate the dynamic multi-channel access (DMCA) problem in the fifth generation (5G) and beyond networks with fast time-varying channels wherein the channel parameters are unknown. The proposed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-01 Shaoyang Wang , Tiejun Lv , Xuewei Zhang , Zhipeng Lin , Pingmu Huang

With the advent of 5G networks and the rise of the Internet of Things (IoT), Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) are increasingly extending into the network edge. This shift introduces unique challenges, particularly due to the limited cache…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Hoda Torabi , Hamzeh Khazaei , Marin Litoiu

Carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNFET) emerge as a promising alternative to CMOS transistors for the much higher speed and energy efficiency, which makes the technology particularly suitable for building the energy-hungry last…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-08-12 Dawen Xu , Zhuangyu Feng , Cheng Liu , Li Li , Ying Wang , Yuanqing Cheng , Huawei Li , Xiaowei Li

Caching plays a crucial role in networking systems to reduce the load on the network and is commonly employed by content delivery networks (CDNs) in order to improve performance. One of the commonly used mechanisms, Least Recently Used…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Eric Friedlander , Vaneet Aggarwal

We show how to quantify scalability with the Universal Scalability Law (USL) by applying it to performance measurements of memcached, J2EE, and Weblogic on multi-core platforms. Since commercial multicores are essentially black-boxes, the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-05-24 Neil J. Gunther , Shanti Subramanyam , Stefan Parvu

As cache-based side-channel attacks become serious security problems, various defenses have been proposed and deployed in both software and hardware. Consequently, cache-based side-channel attacks on processes co-residing on the same core…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Wei Song , Rui Hou , Peng Liu , Xiaoxin Li , Peinan Li , Lutan Zhao , Xiaofei Fu , Yifei Sun , Dan Meng

The cache and transcoding of the multi-access edge computing (MEC) server and wireless resource allocation in eNodeB interact and determine the quality of experience (QoE) of dynamic adaptive streaming over HTTP (DASH) clients in MEC…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-05-18 Xinyu Huang , Lijun He , Liejun Wang , Fan Li

Providing a high-quality real-time video streaming experience to mobile users is one of the biggest challenges in cellular networks. This is due to the need of these services for high rates with low variability, which is not easy to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Fidan Mehmeti , Thomas F. La Porta

5G represents a revolutionary shift with respect to previous generations given its design centered on network softwarization. Within such a change of paradigm, cloud-native solutions are widely regarded as the future of vertical application…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Sergio Barrachina-Muñoz , Miquel Payaró , Josep Mangues-Bafalluy

Fifth-generation (5G) cellular networks are expected to exhibit at least three primary physical-layer differences relative to fourth-generation ones: millimeter-wave propagation, massive antenna arrays, and densification of base stations.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Don Torrieri , Salvatore Talarico , Matthew C. Valenti

KV cache has traditionally been stored in GPU memory to accelerate the decoding phase of large language model (LLM) inference. However, it is increasingly necessary to move KV caches outside GPU devices, to enable cache reuse across…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Yuhan Liu , Yihua Cheng , Jiayi Yao , Yuwei An , Xiaokun Chen , Shaoting Feng , Yuyang Huang , Samuel Shen , Rui Zhang , Kuntai Du , Junchen Jiang

Distributed prefix caching has become a core technique for efficient LLM serving. However, for long-context requests with high cache hit ratios, retrieving reusable KVCache blocks from remote servers has emerged as a new performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Weiye Wang , Chen Chen , Junxue Zhang , Zhusheng Wang , Hui Yuan , Zixuan Guan , Xiaolong Zheng , Qizhen Weng , Yin Chen , Minyi Guo

Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC) is widely recognized as an essential enabler for applications that necessitate minimal latency. However, the dropped task ratio metric has not been studied thoroughly in literature. Neglecting this metric…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Parisa Fard Moshiri , Murat Simsek , Burak Kantarci

5G millimeter wave (mmWave) cellular networks have been reported to deliver 1-2 Gbps downlink throughput, via speed-tests. However, these speed-tests capture only a few seconds of throughput and are not representative of sustained…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Muhammad Iqbal Rochman , Damian Fernandez , Norlen Nunez , Vanlin Sathya , Ahmed S. Ibrahim , Monisha Ghosh , William Payne

CPUs are critical for LLM serving due to their availability, cost efficiency, and edge applicability. However, efficient CPU serving is hindered by conflicting prefill/decode resource demands under non-disaggregated deployment…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Juntao Zhao , Jiuru Li , Chuan Wu
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