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Related papers: Dominic Welsh (1938-2023)

200 papers

This is a concise mathematical introduction to Monte Carlo methods, a rich family of algorithms with far-reaching applications in science and engineering. Monte Carlo methods are an exciting subject for mathematical statisticians and…

Computation · Statistics 2024-05-28 Daniel Sanz-Alonso , Omar Al-Ghattas

Dickson conjectured that a set of polynomials will take on infinitely many simultaneous prime values. Later others, such as Hardy and Littlewood, gave estimates for the number of these primes. In this article we look at this conjecture,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Chris K. Caldwell

The first aperiodic monotiling, introduced by Taylor, was based on a trapezoidal prototile equipped with 14 distinct decorations. A presentation of the closely related Taylor-Socolar aperiodic monotiling is based on a hexagonal prototile…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Howard L. Resnikoff

Detlef D\"urr (1951-2021) was a theoretical and mathematical physicist who worked particularly on the foundations of quantum mechanics, electromagnetism, and statistical mechanics. This piece is a rather personal look back at him and his…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 Roderich Tumulka

We give an explicit formula for an operator that sends a wreath Macdonald polynomial to the delta function at a character associated to its partition. This allows us to prove many new results for wreath Macdonald polynomials, especially…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Marino Romero , Joshua Jeishing Wen

In 1934, the American statistician Samuel S. Wilks derived remarkable formulas for the joint moments of embedded principal minors of sample covariance matrices in multivariate Gaussian populations, and he used them to compute the moments of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Christian Genest , Frédéric Ouimet , Donald Richards

We present a streamlined, slightly modified version, in the two-variable situation, of a beautiful, but not so well known, theory by B\"{o}gel, already from the 1930s, on an alternative higher dimensional calculus of real functions, a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Patrik Lundström

We give a modern computational introduction to the S,K combinators invented by Moses Sch\"onfinkel in 1920, and present a variety of new results and ideas about combinators. We explore the spectrum of behavior obtained with small combinator…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Stephen Wolfram

We show that singular stochastic delay differential equations (SDDEs) induce cocycle maps on a field of Banach spaces. A general Multiplicative Ergodic Theorem on fields of Banach spaces is proved and applied to linear SDDEs. In Part II of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Mazyar Ghani Varzaneh , Sebastian Riedel , Michael Scheutzow

We develop the (co)homological tools that make effective the construction of the quaternionic Darmon points introduced by Matthew Greenberg. In addition, we use the overconvergent cohomology techniques of Pollack--Pollack to allow for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Xavier Guitart , Marc Masdeu

Mixed-moment models, introduced before for one space dimension, are a modification of the method of moments applied to a (linear) kinetic equation, by choosing mixtures of different partial moments. They are well-suited to handle such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Florian Schneider , Jochen Kall , Andreas Roth

Interacting particle systems and percolation have been among the most active areas of probability theory over the past half century. Ted Harris played an important role in the early development of both fields. This paper is a bird's eye…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-11 Thomas M. Liggett

In 1826 Cauchy presented an Integral over the real line. Al and I thought a derivation would be mighty fine. So we packed our contour integral bags that day, and we now present an analytic continuation this time.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Robert Reynolds , Allan Stauffer

In 1975 Szemer\'edi proved the long-standing conjecture of Erd\H{o}s and Tur\'an that any subset of $\bbZ$ having positive upper Banach density contains arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions. Szemer\'edi's proof was entirely…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-06-09 Tim Austin

We give a short combinatorial proof of the classical pointwise ergodic theorem for probability measure preserving $\mathbb{Z}$-actions. Our approach reduces the theorem to a tiling problem: tightly tile each orbit by intervals with desired…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Anush Tserunyan

A famous theorem of Szemer\'edi asserts that any set of integers of positive upper density will contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions. In its full generality, we know of four types of arguments that can prove this theorem: the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

In a seminal paper Richard Stanley derived Pieri rules for the Jack symmetric function basis. These rules were extended by Macdonald to his now famous symmetric function basis. The original form of these rules had a forbidding complexity…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-31 A. M. Garsia , J. Haglund , G. Xin , M. Zabrocki

A 1965 result of Crapo shows that every elementary lift of a matroid $M$ can be constructed from a linear class of circuits of $M$. In a recent paper, Walsh generalized this construction by defining a rank-$k$ lift of a matroid $M$ given a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Daniel Irving Bernstein , Zach Walsh

This is an introduction to algebraic combinatorics, written for a quarter-long graduate course. It starts with a rigorous introduction to formal power series with some combinatorial applications, then discusses integer partitions (proving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Darij Grinberg

We construct a novel family of difference-permutation operators and prove that they are diagonalized by the wreath Macdonald $P$-polynomials; the eigenvalues are written in terms of elementary symmetric polynomials of arbitrary degree. Our…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Daniel Orr , Mark Shimozono , Joshua Jeishing Wen