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The medial axis of a closed set is well established tool in pattern recognition, cherished for its power of reconstruction of domains. In this article we fill this gap answering the question which sets precisely are reconstructible from the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Adam Białożyt

Defining the $m$-th stratum of a closed subset of an $n$ dimensional Euclidean space to consist of those points, where it can be touched by a ball from at least $n-m$ linearly independent directions, we establish that the $m$-th stratum is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Ulrich Menne , Mario Santilli

Erd\"os proved in 1946 that if a set $E\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ is closed and non-empty, then the set, called ambiguous locus or medial axis, of points in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with the property that the nearest point in $E$ is not unique, can be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Piotr Hajłasz

We show that the set of points where the blow-up, in the sense of Preiss, of a signed Radon measure on $\mathbb{R}^n$ is unique and its invariant subspace has dimension $k$ is $k$-rectifiable. As simple applications, we obtain a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Luigi De Masi

In this article, we study the (d-1)-volume and the covering numbers of the medial axis of a compact set of the Euclidean d-space. In general, this volume is infinite; however, the (d-1)-volume and covering numbers of a filtered medial axis…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Quentin Merigot

The medial axis $M_X$ of a closed set $X\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is the set of points from the ambient space that admit more than one closest point in $X$. We study the problem of reaching the singularities, i.e. of characterising the points…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Adam Białożyt , Dominik Bysiewicz , Maciej P. Denkowski

Two vertices $u, v \in V$ of an undirected connected graph $G=(V,E)$ are resolved by a vertex $w$ if the distance between $u$ and $w$ and the distance between $v$ and $w$ are different. A set $R \subseteq V$ of vertices is a $k$-resolving…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-01-29 Yannick Schmitz , Duygu Vietz , Egon Wanke

Given $n$ integer, let $X$ be either the set of hermitian or real $n\times n$ matrices of rank at least $n-1$. If $n$ is even, we give a sharp estimate on the maximal dimension of a real vector subspace of $X\cup\{0\}$. The rusults are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Andrea Causin

We establish a partial rectifiability result for the free boundary of a $k$-varifold $V$. Namely, we first refine a theorem of Gr\"uter and Jost by showing that the first variation of a general varifold with free boundary is a Radon…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Luigi De Masi

We prove that if K is a remainder of the Hilbert space (i.e., K is the complement of the Hilbert space in its metrizable compactification) then every non-one-point closed image of K either contains a compact set with no transfinite…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Elżbieta Pol , Roman Pol

The paper has three parts. It is conjectured that for every elementary amenable group G and every non-zero commutative ring k, the homological dimension of G over k is equal to the Hirsch length of G whenever G has no k-torsion. In Part I…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-19 M. R. Bridson , P. H. Kropholler

We prove that a bounded open set U in Euclidean n-space has k-width less than C(n) Volume(U)^{k/n}. Using this estimate, we give lower bounds for the k-dilation of degree 1 maps between certain domains in Euclidean space. In particular, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Larry Guth

For 0<n<d integers and r>2, we prove that an n-dimensional Ahlfors-David regular measure M in R^d is uniformly n-rectifiable if and only if the r-variation for the Riesz transform with respect to M is a bounded operator in L^2(M). This…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-05 Albert Mas , Xavier Tolsa

We study the packing dimension of unions of subsets of $k$-planes in $\mathbb{R}^n$ using tools from algorithmic information theory, obtaining an analog of a result of H\'era and a mild generalization of a recent result of Fraser. Along the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Jacob B. Fiedler

In this paper, we characterize the rectifiability (both uniform and not) of an Ahlfors regular set, E, of arbitrary co-dimension by the behavior of a regularized distance function in the complement of that set. In particular, we establish a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Guy David , Max Engelstein , Svitlana Mayboroda

For any finite point set in $D$-dimensional space equipped with the 1-norm, we present random linear embeddings to $k$-dimensional space, with a new metric, having the following properties. For any pair of points from the point set that are…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Michael P. Casey

In $\mathbb{R}^n$, we establish an asymptotically sharp upper bound for the upper Minkowski dimension of $k$-porous sets having holes of certain size near every point in $k$ orthogonal directions at all small scales. This bound tends to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Esa Järvenpää , Maarit Järvenpää , Antti Käenmäki , Ville Suomala

We study the medial axis of a set $K$ in Euclidean space (the set of points in space with more than one closest point in $K$) from a "coarse" and "quantitative" perspective. We show that on "most" balls $B(x,r)$ in the complement of $K$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-07 Guy C. David , Kevin Hook

A well known notion of $k$-rectifiable set can be formulated in any metric space using Lipschitz images of subsets of $\mathbb{R}^k$. We prove some characterizations of $k$-rectifiability, when the metric space is an arbitrary homogeneous…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Kennedy Obinna Idu , Valentino Magnani , Francesco Paolo Maiale

We prove partial regularity of stationary solutions and minimizers $u$ from a set $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ to a Riemannian manifold $N$, for the functional $\int_\Omega F(x,u,|\nabla u|^2) dx$. The integrand $F$ is convex and satisfies…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-21 Zahra Sinaei
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